"ушкал" meaning in Eastern Mari

See ушкал in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /uʃˈkɑl/
Etymology: From Proto-Finno-Permic *uskalɜ. Cognate with Western Mari ышкал (yškal), Erzya скал (skal) and Udmurt скал (skal). Etymology templates: {{inh|mhr|urj-fpr-pro|*uskalɜ}} Proto-Finno-Permic *uskalɜ, {{cog|mrj|ышкал}} Western Mari ышкал (yškal), {{cog|myv|скал}} Erzya скал (skal), {{cog|udm|скал}} Udmurt скал (skal) Head templates: {{head|mhr|noun||ушкал-влак||head=|sort=}} ушкал • (uškal), {{mhr-noun}} ушкал • (uškal) Inflection templates: {{mhr-decl-noun-npos|ушкал||ы|е|е}}, {{mhr-decl-noun-table|ушкал|ушкал-влак|ушкалым|ушкал-влакым|ушкалын|ушкал-влакын|ушкаллан|ушкал-влаклан|ушкалге|ушкал-влакге|ушкалла|ушкал-влакла|ушкалыште|ушкал-влакыште|ушкалыш|ушкал-влакыш|ушкалышке|ушкал-влакышке|ушкалеш|ушкал-влакеш}} Forms: uškal [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], ушкал [nominative, singular], ушкал-влак [nominative, plural], ушкалым [accusative, singular], ушкал-влакым [accusative, plural], ушкалын [genitive, singular], ушкал-влакын [genitive, plural], ушкаллан [dative, singular], ушкал-влаклан [dative, plural], ушкалге [comitative, singular], ушкал-влакге [comitative, plural], ушкалла [comparative, singular], ушкал-влакла [comparative, plural], ушкалыште [inessive, singular], ушкал-влакыште [inessive, plural], ушкалыш [illative, singular], ушкал-влакыш [illative, plural], ушкалышке [illative, singular], ушкал-влакышке [illative, plural], ушкалеш [lative, singular], ушкал-влакеш [lative, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], ушкалем [first-person, possessive, singular], ушкална [first-person, plural, possessive], ушкалет [possessive, second-person, singular], ушкалда [plural, possessive, second-person], ушкалже [possessive, singular, third-person], ушкалышт [plural, possessive, third-person]
  1. cow Categories (lifeform): Mammals
    Sense id: en-ушкал-mhr-noun-vrE0dUkQ Categories (other): Eastern Mari entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mhr",
        "2": "urj-fpr-pro",
        "3": "*uskalɜ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Finno-Permic *uskalɜ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mrj",
        "2": "ышкал"
      },
      "expansion": "Western Mari ышкал (yškal)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "myv",
        "2": "скал"
      },
      "expansion": "Erzya скал (skal)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "udm",
        "2": "скал"
      },
      "expansion": "Udmurt скал (skal)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finno-Permic *uskalɜ. Cognate with Western Mari ышкал (yškal), Erzya скал (skal) and Udmurt скал (skal).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "uškal",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mhr-decl-noun-npos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ушкал",
      "roman": "uškal",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ушкал-влак",
      "roman": "uškal-vlak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ушкалым",
      "roman": "uškalym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ушкал-влакым",
      "roman": "uškal-vlakym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ушкалын",
      "roman": "uškalyn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ушкал-влакын",
      "roman": "uškal-vlakyn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ушкаллан",
      "roman": "uškallan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ушкал-влаклан",
      "roman": "uškal-vlaklan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ушкалге",
      "roman": "uškalge",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ушкал-влакге",
      "roman": "uškal-vlakge",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ушкалла",
      "roman": "uškalla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ушкал-влакла",
      "roman": "uškal-vlakla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ушкалыште",
      "roman": "uškalyšte",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ушкал-влакыште",
      "roman": "uškal-vlakyšte",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ушкалыш",
      "roman": "uškalyš",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ушкал-влакыш",
      "roman": "uškal-vlakyš",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ушкалышке",
      "roman": "uškalyške",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ушкал-влакышке",
      "roman": "uškal-vlakyške",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ушкалеш",
      "roman": "uškaĺeš",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "lative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ушкал-влакеш",
      "roman": "uškal-vlakeš",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "lative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mhr-pos-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ушкалем",
      "roman": "uškaĺem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ушкална",
      "roman": "uškalna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ушкалет",
      "roman": "uškaĺet",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ушкалда",
      "roman": "uškalda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ушкалже",
      "roman": "uškalže",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ушкалышт",
      "roman": "uškalyšt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mhr",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "ушкал-влак",
        "5": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ушкал • (uškal)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ушкал • (uškal)",
      "name": "mhr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ушкал",
        "2": "",
        "3": "ы",
        "4": "е",
        "5": "е"
      },
      "name": "mhr-decl-noun-npos"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ушкал",
        "10": "ушкал-влакге",
        "11": "ушкалла",
        "12": "ушкал-влакла",
        "13": "ушкалыште",
        "14": "ушкал-влакыште",
        "15": "ушкалыш",
        "16": "ушкал-влакыш",
        "17": "ушкалышке",
        "18": "ушкал-влакышке",
        "19": "ушкалеш",
        "2": "ушкал-влак",
        "20": "ушкал-влакеш",
        "3": "ушкалым",
        "4": "ушкал-влакым",
        "5": "ушкалын",
        "6": "ушкал-влакын",
        "7": "ушкаллан",
        "8": "ушкал-влаклан",
        "9": "ушкалге"
      },
      "name": "mhr-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Eastern Mari",
  "lang_code": "mhr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Eastern Mari entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "mhr",
          "name": "Mammals",
          "orig": "mhr:Mammals",
          "parents": [
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cow"
      ],
      "id": "en-ушкал-mhr-noun-vrE0dUkQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "cow",
          "cow"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/uʃˈkɑl/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ушкал"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mhr",
        "2": "urj-fpr-pro",
        "3": "*uskalɜ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Finno-Permic *uskalɜ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mrj",
        "2": "ышкал"
      },
      "expansion": "Western Mari ышкал (yškal)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "myv",
        "2": "скал"
      },
      "expansion": "Erzya скал (skal)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "udm",
        "2": "скал"
      },
      "expansion": "Udmurt скал (skal)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finno-Permic *uskalɜ. Cognate with Western Mari ышкал (yškal), Erzya скал (skal) and Udmurt скал (skal).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "uškal",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mhr-decl-noun-npos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ушкал",
      "roman": "uškal",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ушкал-влак",
      "roman": "uškal-vlak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ушкалым",
      "roman": "uškalym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ушкал-влакым",
      "roman": "uškal-vlakym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ушкалын",
      "roman": "uškalyn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ушкал-влакын",
      "roman": "uškal-vlakyn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ушкаллан",
      "roman": "uškallan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ушкал-влаклан",
      "roman": "uškal-vlaklan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ушкалге",
      "roman": "uškalge",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ушкал-влакге",
      "roman": "uškal-vlakge",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ушкалла",
      "roman": "uškalla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ушкал-влакла",
      "roman": "uškal-vlakla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ушкалыште",
      "roman": "uškalyšte",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ушкал-влакыште",
      "roman": "uškal-vlakyšte",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ушкалыш",
      "roman": "uškalyš",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ушкал-влакыш",
      "roman": "uškal-vlakyš",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ушкалышке",
      "roman": "uškalyške",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ушкал-влакышке",
      "roman": "uškal-vlakyške",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ушкалеш",
      "roman": "uškaĺeš",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "lative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ушкал-влакеш",
      "roman": "uškal-vlakeš",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "lative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mhr-pos-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ушкалем",
      "roman": "uškaĺem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ушкална",
      "roman": "uškalna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ушкалет",
      "roman": "uškaĺet",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ушкалда",
      "roman": "uškalda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ушкалже",
      "roman": "uškalže",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ушкалышт",
      "roman": "uškalyšt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mhr",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "ушкал-влак",
        "5": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ушкал • (uškal)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ушкал • (uškal)",
      "name": "mhr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ушкал",
        "2": "",
        "3": "ы",
        "4": "е",
        "5": "е"
      },
      "name": "mhr-decl-noun-npos"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ушкал",
        "10": "ушкал-влакге",
        "11": "ушкалла",
        "12": "ушкал-влакла",
        "13": "ушкалыште",
        "14": "ушкал-влакыште",
        "15": "ушкалыш",
        "16": "ушкал-влакыш",
        "17": "ушкалышке",
        "18": "ушкал-влакышке",
        "19": "ушкалеш",
        "2": "ушкал-влак",
        "20": "ушкал-влакеш",
        "3": "ушкалым",
        "4": "ушкал-влакым",
        "5": "ушкалын",
        "6": "ушкал-влакын",
        "7": "ушкаллан",
        "8": "ушкал-влаклан",
        "9": "ушкалге"
      },
      "name": "mhr-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Eastern Mari",
  "lang_code": "mhr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Eastern Mari entries with incorrect language header",
        "Eastern Mari lemmas",
        "Eastern Mari nouns",
        "Eastern Mari terms derived from Proto-Finno-Permic",
        "Eastern Mari terms inherited from Proto-Finno-Permic",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "mhr:Mammals"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cow"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cow",
          "cow"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/uʃˈkɑl/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ушкал"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ушкал meaning in Eastern Mari (5.4kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
  "path": [
    "ушкал"
  ],
  "section": "Eastern Mari",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "ушкал",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
  "path": [
    "ушкал"
  ],
  "section": "Eastern Mari",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "ушкал",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Eastern Mari dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.