See толаш in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mhr",
"2": "chm-pro",
"3": "*tola-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Mari *tola-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mhr",
"2": "urj-pro",
"3": "*tole-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Uralic *tole-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mrj",
"2": "толаш"
},
"expansion": "Western Mari толаш (tolaš)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Mari *tola-, from Proto-Uralic *tole-. Cognate with Western Mari толаш (tolaš).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tolaš",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "mhr-conj-table",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "толам",
"roman": "tolam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ом тол",
"roman": "om tol",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"negative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "толнем",
"roman": "tolńem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ынем тол",
"roman": "yńem tol",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"negative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "толат",
"roman": "tolat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "от тол",
"roman": "ot tol",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "толнет",
"roman": "tolńet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ынет тол",
"roman": "yńet tol",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"negative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "толеш",
"roman": "toĺeš",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ок",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "огеш тол",
"roman": "ok/ogeš tol",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "толнеже",
"roman": "tolńeže",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ынеж тол",
"roman": "yńež tol",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"negative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "толына",
"roman": "tolyna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "она",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"negative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "огына тол",
"roman": "ona/ogyna tol",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"negative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "толнена",
"roman": "tolńena",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ынена тол",
"roman": "yńena tol",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "толыда",
"roman": "tolyda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ода",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "огыда тол",
"roman": "oda/ogyda tol",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "толнеда",
"roman": "tolńeda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ынеда тол",
"roman": "yńeda tol",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "толыт",
"roman": "tolyt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "огыт тол",
"roman": "ogyt tol",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "толнешт",
"roman": "tolńešt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ынешт тол",
"roman": "yńešt tol",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"negative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "толым",
"roman": "tolym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "шым тол",
"roman": "šym tol",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"negative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "толынам",
"roman": "tolynam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "толын омыл",
"roman": "tolyn omyl",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"negative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "толыч",
"roman": "tolyč",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "шыч тол",
"roman": "šyč tol",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"negative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "толынат",
"roman": "tolynat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "толын отыл",
"roman": "tolyn otyl",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"negative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "тольо",
"roman": "toĺo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ыш тол",
"roman": "yš tol",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"negative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "толын",
"roman": "tolyn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "толын огыл",
"roman": "tolyn ogyl",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"negative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "толна",
"roman": "tolna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ышна тол",
"roman": "yšna tol",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "толынна",
"roman": "tolynna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "толын онал",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "огынал",
"roman": "tolyn onal/ogynal",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "толда",
"roman": "tolda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ышда тол",
"roman": "yšda tol",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "толында",
"roman": "tolynda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "толын одал",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "огыдал",
"roman": "tolyn odal/ogydal",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "толыч",
"roman": "tolyč",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ышт тол",
"roman": "yšt tol",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"negative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "толыныт",
"roman": "tolynyt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "толын огытыл",
"roman": "tolyn ogytyl",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"negative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "толаш",
"roman": "tolaš",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"infinitive",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "толман",
"roman": "tolman",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "тол",
"roman": "tol",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ит тол",
"roman": "it tol",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "толшо",
"roman": "tolšo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "толжо",
"roman": "tolžo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ынже тол",
"roman": "ynže tol",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "толмо",
"roman": "tolmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "толына",
"roman": "tolyna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "она",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "огына тол",
"roman": "ona/ogyna tol",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "толшаш",
"roman": "tolšaš",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"negative",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "толза",
"roman": "tolza",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ида тол",
"roman": "ida tol",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "толдымо",
"roman": "toldymo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "толышт",
"roman": "tolyšt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "ынышт тол",
"roman": "ynyšt tol",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "толмаш",
"roman": "tolmaš",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"negative",
"noun-from-verb"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mhr",
"2": "verb",
"3": "type I conjugation"
},
"expansion": "толаш • (tolaš) (type I conjugation)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"то‧лаш"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "толам",
"10": "она/огына тол",
"11": "ода/огыда тол",
"12": "огыт тол",
"13": "толнем",
"14": "толнет",
"15": "толнеже",
"16": "толнена",
"17": "толнеда",
"18": "толнешт",
"19": "ынем тол",
"2": "толат",
"20": "ынет тол",
"21": "ынеж тол",
"22": "ынена тол",
"23": "ынеда тол",
"24": "ынешт тол",
"25": "толым",
"26": "толыч",
"27": "тольо",
"28": "толна",
"29": "толда",
"3": "толеш",
"30": "толыч",
"31": "шым тол",
"32": "шыч тол",
"33": "ыш тол",
"34": "ышна тол",
"35": "ышда тол",
"36": "ышт тол",
"37": "толынам",
"38": "толынат",
"39": "толын",
"4": "толына",
"40": "толынна",
"41": "толында",
"42": "толыныт",
"43": "толын омыл",
"44": "толын отыл",
"45": "толын огыл",
"46": "толын онал/огынал",
"47": "толын одал/огыдал",
"48": "толын огытыл",
"49": "тол",
"5": "толыда",
"50": "толжо",
"51": "толына",
"52": "толза",
"53": "толышт",
"54": "ит тол",
"55": "ынже тол",
"56": "она/огына тол",
"57": "ида тол",
"58": "ынышт тол",
"59": "толаш",
"6": "толыт",
"60": "толман",
"61": "толшо",
"62": "толмо",
"63": "толшаш",
"64": "толдымо",
"65": "толмаш",
"7": "ом тол",
"8": "от тол",
"9": "ок/огеш тол"
},
"name": "mhr-conj-table"
}
],
"lang": "Eastern Mari",
"lang_code": "mhr",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "18 11 9 1 3 0 9 14 8 11 7 0 0 6 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Eastern Mari entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 12 9 1 1 1 9 14 8 11 8 1 1 4 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 12 9 1 1 1 9 14 8 11 7 1 1 7 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to come, arrive"
],
"id": "en-толаш-mhr-verb-ArdXJD0T",
"links": [
[
"come",
"come"
],
[
"arrive",
"arrive"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to come back, to return"
],
"id": "en-толаш-mhr-verb-~VgrWkxC",
"links": [
[
"come back",
"come back"
],
[
"return",
"return"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to approach, to come near to something, to draw near"
],
"id": "en-толаш-mhr-verb-I1EFMuRR",
"links": [
[
"approach",
"approach"
],
[
"come",
"come"
],
[
"draw near",
"draw near"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to fall upon, to attack (a country)"
],
"id": "en-толаш-mhr-verb-9V~Yk3S5",
"links": [
[
"fall upon",
"fall upon"
],
[
"attack",
"attack"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to run into, to run over"
],
"id": "en-толаш-mhr-verb-KmRusn-v",
"links": [
[
"run into",
"run into"
],
[
"run over",
"run over"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to get into something, to start something, to join the ranks of something, to become active"
],
"id": "en-толаш-mhr-verb-dV0~VXAw",
"links": [
[
"get into",
"get into"
],
[
"start",
"start"
],
[
"join",
"join"
],
[
"ranks",
"ranks"
],
[
"active",
"active"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to originate from, to come from"
],
"id": "en-толаш-mhr-verb-~-5ypF0k",
"links": [
[
"originate",
"originate"
],
[
"come from",
"come from"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to come, to appear, to start falling (e.g., rain, snow)"
],
"id": "en-толаш-mhr-verb-6qzK~p-y",
"links": [
[
"come",
"come"
],
[
"appear",
"appear"
],
[
"start",
"start"
],
[
"falling",
"falling"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to appear, to arise, to come up"
],
"id": "en-толаш-mhr-verb-enwmbnpV",
"links": [
[
"appear",
"appear"
],
[
"arise",
"arise"
],
[
"come up",
"come up"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to come true, to happen, to occur"
],
"id": "en-толаш-mhr-verb-vVHUDfvz",
"links": [
[
"come true",
"come true"
],
[
"happen",
"happen"
],
[
"occur",
"occur"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to reach, to arrive at, to come to (some result)"
],
"id": "en-толаш-mhr-verb-l02EE2SE",
"links": [
[
"reach",
"reach"
],
[
"arrive at",
"arrive at"
],
[
"come to",
"come to"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to fit, to suit, to match"
],
"id": "en-толаш-mhr-verb-GpgRXenR",
"links": [
[
"fit",
"fit"
],
[
"suit",
"suit"
],
[
"match",
"match"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/toˈlɑʃ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑʃ"
}
],
"word": "толаш"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "tolaš",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mhr",
"2": "verb",
"3": "type II conjugation"
},
"expansion": "толаш • (tolaš) (type II conjugation)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"то‧лаш"
],
"lang": "Eastern Mari",
"lang_code": "mhr",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to steal"
],
"id": "en-толаш-mhr-verb-6exYWwd2",
"links": [
[
"steal",
"steal"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to rob"
],
"id": "en-толаш-mhr-verb-wq-mc5me",
"links": [
[
"rob",
"rob"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(also figuratively) to rob"
],
"tags": [
"also",
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to plunder, to ravage"
],
"id": "en-толаш-mhr-verb-Dn9Lic0d",
"links": [
[
"plunder",
"plunder"
],
[
"ravage",
"ravage"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) to plunder, to ravage"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/toˈlɑʃ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑʃ"
}
],
"word": "толаш"
}
{
"categories": [
"Eastern Mari entries with incorrect language header",
"Eastern Mari lemmas",
"Eastern Mari terms derived from Proto-Mari",
"Eastern Mari terms derived from Proto-Uralic",
"Eastern Mari terms inherited from Proto-Mari",
"Eastern Mari terms inherited from Proto-Uralic",
"Eastern Mari type I conjugation verbs",
"Eastern Mari verbs",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Eastern Mari/ɑʃ",
"Rhymes:Eastern Mari/ɑʃ/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mhr",
"2": "chm-pro",
"3": "*tola-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Mari *tola-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mhr",
"2": "urj-pro",
"3": "*tole-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Uralic *tole-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mrj",
"2": "толаш"
},
"expansion": "Western Mari толаш (tolaš)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Mari *tola-, from Proto-Uralic *tole-. Cognate with Western Mari толаш (tolaš).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tolaš",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "mhr-conj-table",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "толам",
"roman": "tolam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ом тол",
"roman": "om tol",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"negative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "толнем",
"roman": "tolńem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ынем тол",
"roman": "yńem tol",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"negative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "толат",
"roman": "tolat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "от тол",
"roman": "ot tol",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "толнет",
"roman": "tolńet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ынет тол",
"roman": "yńet tol",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"negative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "толеш",
"roman": "toĺeš",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ок",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "огеш тол",
"roman": "ok/ogeš tol",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "толнеже",
"roman": "tolńeže",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ынеж тол",
"roman": "yńež tol",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"negative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "толына",
"roman": "tolyna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "она",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"negative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "огына тол",
"roman": "ona/ogyna tol",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"negative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "толнена",
"roman": "tolńena",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ынена тол",
"roman": "yńena tol",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "толыда",
"roman": "tolyda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ода",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "огыда тол",
"roman": "oda/ogyda tol",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "толнеда",
"roman": "tolńeda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ынеда тол",
"roman": "yńeda tol",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "толыт",
"roman": "tolyt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "огыт тол",
"roman": "ogyt tol",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "толнешт",
"roman": "tolńešt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ынешт тол",
"roman": "yńešt tol",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"negative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "толым",
"roman": "tolym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "шым тол",
"roman": "šym tol",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"negative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "толынам",
"roman": "tolynam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "толын омыл",
"roman": "tolyn omyl",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"negative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "толыч",
"roman": "tolyč",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "шыч тол",
"roman": "šyč tol",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"negative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "толынат",
"roman": "tolynat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "толын отыл",
"roman": "tolyn otyl",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"negative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "тольо",
"roman": "toĺo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ыш тол",
"roman": "yš tol",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"negative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "толын",
"roman": "tolyn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "толын огыл",
"roman": "tolyn ogyl",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"negative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "толна",
"roman": "tolna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ышна тол",
"roman": "yšna tol",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "толынна",
"roman": "tolynna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "толын онал",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "огынал",
"roman": "tolyn onal/ogynal",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "толда",
"roman": "tolda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ышда тол",
"roman": "yšda tol",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "толында",
"roman": "tolynda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "толын одал",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "огыдал",
"roman": "tolyn odal/ogydal",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "толыч",
"roman": "tolyč",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ышт тол",
"roman": "yšt tol",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"negative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "толыныт",
"roman": "tolynyt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "толын огытыл",
"roman": "tolyn ogytyl",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"negative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "толаш",
"roman": "tolaš",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"infinitive",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "толман",
"roman": "tolman",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "тол",
"roman": "tol",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ит тол",
"roman": "it tol",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "толшо",
"roman": "tolšo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "толжо",
"roman": "tolžo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ынже тол",
"roman": "ynže tol",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "толмо",
"roman": "tolmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "толына",
"roman": "tolyna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "она",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "огына тол",
"roman": "ona/ogyna tol",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "толшаш",
"roman": "tolšaš",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"negative",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "толза",
"roman": "tolza",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ида тол",
"roman": "ida tol",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "толдымо",
"roman": "toldymo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "толышт",
"roman": "tolyšt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "ынышт тол",
"roman": "ynyšt tol",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "толмаш",
"roman": "tolmaš",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"negative",
"noun-from-verb"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mhr",
"2": "verb",
"3": "type I conjugation"
},
"expansion": "толаш • (tolaš) (type I conjugation)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"то‧лаш"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "толам",
"10": "она/огына тол",
"11": "ода/огыда тол",
"12": "огыт тол",
"13": "толнем",
"14": "толнет",
"15": "толнеже",
"16": "толнена",
"17": "толнеда",
"18": "толнешт",
"19": "ынем тол",
"2": "толат",
"20": "ынет тол",
"21": "ынеж тол",
"22": "ынена тол",
"23": "ынеда тол",
"24": "ынешт тол",
"25": "толым",
"26": "толыч",
"27": "тольо",
"28": "толна",
"29": "толда",
"3": "толеш",
"30": "толыч",
"31": "шым тол",
"32": "шыч тол",
"33": "ыш тол",
"34": "ышна тол",
"35": "ышда тол",
"36": "ышт тол",
"37": "толынам",
"38": "толынат",
"39": "толын",
"4": "толына",
"40": "толынна",
"41": "толында",
"42": "толыныт",
"43": "толын омыл",
"44": "толын отыл",
"45": "толын огыл",
"46": "толын онал/огынал",
"47": "толын одал/огыдал",
"48": "толын огытыл",
"49": "тол",
"5": "толыда",
"50": "толжо",
"51": "толына",
"52": "толза",
"53": "толышт",
"54": "ит тол",
"55": "ынже тол",
"56": "она/огына тол",
"57": "ида тол",
"58": "ынышт тол",
"59": "толаш",
"6": "толыт",
"60": "толман",
"61": "толшо",
"62": "толмо",
"63": "толшаш",
"64": "толдымо",
"65": "толмаш",
"7": "ом тол",
"8": "от тол",
"9": "ок/огеш тол"
},
"name": "mhr-conj-table"
}
],
"lang": "Eastern Mari",
"lang_code": "mhr",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to come, arrive"
],
"links": [
[
"come",
"come"
],
[
"arrive",
"arrive"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to come back, to return"
],
"links": [
[
"come back",
"come back"
],
[
"return",
"return"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to approach, to come near to something, to draw near"
],
"links": [
[
"approach",
"approach"
],
[
"come",
"come"
],
[
"draw near",
"draw near"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to fall upon, to attack (a country)"
],
"links": [
[
"fall upon",
"fall upon"
],
[
"attack",
"attack"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to run into, to run over"
],
"links": [
[
"run into",
"run into"
],
[
"run over",
"run over"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to get into something, to start something, to join the ranks of something, to become active"
],
"links": [
[
"get into",
"get into"
],
[
"start",
"start"
],
[
"join",
"join"
],
[
"ranks",
"ranks"
],
[
"active",
"active"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to originate from, to come from"
],
"links": [
[
"originate",
"originate"
],
[
"come from",
"come from"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to come, to appear, to start falling (e.g., rain, snow)"
],
"links": [
[
"come",
"come"
],
[
"appear",
"appear"
],
[
"start",
"start"
],
[
"falling",
"falling"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to appear, to arise, to come up"
],
"links": [
[
"appear",
"appear"
],
[
"arise",
"arise"
],
[
"come up",
"come up"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to come true, to happen, to occur"
],
"links": [
[
"come true",
"come true"
],
[
"happen",
"happen"
],
[
"occur",
"occur"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to reach, to arrive at, to come to (some result)"
],
"links": [
[
"reach",
"reach"
],
[
"arrive at",
"arrive at"
],
[
"come to",
"come to"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to fit, to suit, to match"
],
"links": [
[
"fit",
"fit"
],
[
"suit",
"suit"
],
[
"match",
"match"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/toˈlɑʃ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑʃ"
}
],
"word": "толаш"
}
{
"categories": [
"Eastern Mari entries with incorrect language header",
"Eastern Mari lemmas",
"Eastern Mari verbs",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Eastern Mari/ɑʃ",
"Rhymes:Eastern Mari/ɑʃ/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "tolaš",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mhr",
"2": "verb",
"3": "type II conjugation"
},
"expansion": "толаш • (tolaš) (type II conjugation)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"то‧лаш"
],
"lang": "Eastern Mari",
"lang_code": "mhr",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to steal"
],
"links": [
[
"steal",
"steal"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to rob"
],
"links": [
[
"rob",
"rob"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(also figuratively) to rob"
],
"tags": [
"also",
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to plunder, to ravage"
],
"links": [
[
"plunder",
"plunder"
],
[
"ravage",
"ravage"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) to plunder, to ravage"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/toˈlɑʃ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑʃ"
}
],
"word": "толаш"
}
Download raw JSONL data for толаш meaning in Eastern Mari (15.2kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: type I conjugation",
"path": [
"толаш"
],
"section": "Eastern Mari",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "толаш",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
"path": [
"толаш"
],
"section": "Eastern Mari",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "толаш",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
"path": [
"толаш"
],
"section": "Eastern Mari",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "толаш",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2522",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Eastern Mari]; cleaned text: ^(*)) The future indicative is formed by using the infinitive and the present indicative forms of тӱҥалаш (tüŋalaš). ^(**)) The past progressive is formed by using the present indicative forms and the 3rd person singular of the past indicatives of улаш (ulaš). ^(***)) The past desiderative is formed by using the present desiderative forms and the 3rd person singular of the past indicatives of улаш (ulaš)., style: background: #FF8080; font-size: smaller; text-align: left////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
"path": [
"толаш"
],
"section": "Eastern Mari",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "толаш",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Present desiderative'",
"path": [
"толаш"
],
"section": "Eastern Mari",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "толаш",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Direct past indicative'",
"path": [
"толаш"
],
"section": "Eastern Mari",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "толаш",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Direct past indicative'",
"path": [
"толаш"
],
"section": "Eastern Mari",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "толаш",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Reported past indicative'",
"path": [
"толаш"
],
"section": "Eastern Mari",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "толаш",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Reported past indicative'",
"path": [
"толаш"
],
"section": "Eastern Mari",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "толаш",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Necessitive infinitive'",
"path": [
"толаш"
],
"section": "Eastern Mari",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "толаш",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Active participle'",
"path": [
"толаш"
],
"section": "Eastern Mari",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "толаш",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Passive participle'",
"path": [
"толаш"
],
"section": "Eastern Mari",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "толаш",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Negative participle'",
"path": [
"толаш"
],
"section": "Eastern Mari",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "толаш",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: '3nd plural'",
"path": [
"толаш"
],
"section": "Eastern Mari",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "толаш",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: type II conjugation",
"path": [
"толаш"
],
"section": "Eastern Mari",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "толаш",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Eastern Mari dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (7c21d10 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.