See ошко in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mhr",
"2": "chm-pro",
"3": "*oškə"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Mari *oškə",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mrj",
"2": "ошкы"
},
"expansion": "Western Mari ошкы (ošky)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Mari *oškə, cognate with Western Mari ошкы (ošky).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "oško",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "mhr-decl-noun-npos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ошко",
"roman": "oško",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ошко-влак",
"roman": "oško-vlak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ошкым",
"roman": "oškym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ошко-влакым",
"roman": "oško-vlakym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ошкын",
"roman": "oškyn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ошко-влакын",
"roman": "oško-vlakyn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ошкылан",
"roman": "oškylan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ошко-влаклан",
"roman": "oško-vlaklan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ошкыге",
"roman": "oškyge",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ошко-влакге",
"roman": "oško-vlakge",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ошкыла",
"roman": "oškyla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ошко-влакла",
"roman": "oško-vlakla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ошкышто",
"roman": "oškyšto",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ошко-влакыште",
"roman": "oško-vlakyšte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ошкыш",
"roman": "oškyš",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ошко-влакыш",
"roman": "oško-vlakyš",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ошкышко",
"roman": "oškyško",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ошко-влакышке",
"roman": "oško-vlakyške",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ошкеш",
"roman": "oškeš",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"lative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ошко-влакеш",
"roman": "oško-vlakeš",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"lative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "mhr-pos-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ошкем",
"roman": "oškem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ошкына",
"roman": "oškyna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "ошкет",
"roman": "ošket",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ошкыда",
"roman": "oškyda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ошкыжо",
"roman": "oškyžo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ошкышт",
"roman": "oškyšt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mhr",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "ошко-влак",
"5": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "ошко • (oško)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ошко • (oško)",
"name": "mhr-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ошк",
"2": "о",
"3": "",
"4": "о",
"5": "е"
},
"name": "mhr-decl-noun-npos"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ошко",
"10": "ошко-влакге",
"11": "ошкыла",
"12": "ошко-влакла",
"13": "ошкышто",
"14": "ошко-влакыште",
"15": "ошкыш",
"16": "ошко-влакыш",
"17": "ошкышко",
"18": "ошко-влакышке",
"19": "ошкеш",
"2": "ошко-влак",
"20": "ошко-влакеш",
"3": "ошкым",
"4": "ошко-влакым",
"5": "ошкын",
"6": "ошко-влакын",
"7": "ошкылан",
"8": "ошко-влаклан",
"9": "ошкыге"
},
"name": "mhr-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Eastern Mari",
"lang_code": "mhr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Eastern Mari entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "mhr",
"name": "Botany",
"orig": "mhr:Botany",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "mhr",
"name": "Trees",
"orig": "mhr:Trees",
"parents": [
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"black poplar (Populus nigra)"
],
"id": "en-ошко-mhr-noun-3VmIlf0K",
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"black poplar",
"black poplar"
],
[
"Populus nigra",
"Populus nigra#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) black poplar (Populus nigra)"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈoʃko/"
}
],
"word": "ошко"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mhr",
"2": "chm-pro",
"3": "*oškə"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Mari *oškə",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mrj",
"2": "ошкы"
},
"expansion": "Western Mari ошкы (ošky)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Mari *oškə, cognate with Western Mari ошкы (ošky).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "oško",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "mhr-decl-noun-npos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ошко",
"roman": "oško",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ошко-влак",
"roman": "oško-vlak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ошкым",
"roman": "oškym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ошко-влакым",
"roman": "oško-vlakym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ошкын",
"roman": "oškyn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ошко-влакын",
"roman": "oško-vlakyn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ошкылан",
"roman": "oškylan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ошко-влаклан",
"roman": "oško-vlaklan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ошкыге",
"roman": "oškyge",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ошко-влакге",
"roman": "oško-vlakge",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ошкыла",
"roman": "oškyla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ошко-влакла",
"roman": "oško-vlakla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ошкышто",
"roman": "oškyšto",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ошко-влакыште",
"roman": "oško-vlakyšte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ошкыш",
"roman": "oškyš",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ошко-влакыш",
"roman": "oško-vlakyš",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ошкышко",
"roman": "oškyško",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ошко-влакышке",
"roman": "oško-vlakyške",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ошкеш",
"roman": "oškeš",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"lative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ошко-влакеш",
"roman": "oško-vlakeš",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"lative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "mhr-pos-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ошкем",
"roman": "oškem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ошкына",
"roman": "oškyna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "ошкет",
"roman": "ošket",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ошкыда",
"roman": "oškyda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ошкыжо",
"roman": "oškyžo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ошкышт",
"roman": "oškyšt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mhr",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "ошко-влак",
"5": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "ошко • (oško)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ошко • (oško)",
"name": "mhr-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ошк",
"2": "о",
"3": "",
"4": "о",
"5": "е"
},
"name": "mhr-decl-noun-npos"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ошко",
"10": "ошко-влакге",
"11": "ошкыла",
"12": "ошко-влакла",
"13": "ошкышто",
"14": "ошко-влакыште",
"15": "ошкыш",
"16": "ошко-влакыш",
"17": "ошкышко",
"18": "ошко-влакышке",
"19": "ошкеш",
"2": "ошко-влак",
"20": "ошко-влакеш",
"3": "ошкым",
"4": "ошко-влакым",
"5": "ошкын",
"6": "ошко-влакын",
"7": "ошкылан",
"8": "ошко-влаклан",
"9": "ошкыге"
},
"name": "mhr-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Eastern Mari",
"lang_code": "mhr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Eastern Mari entries with incorrect language header",
"Eastern Mari lemmas",
"Eastern Mari nouns",
"Eastern Mari terms derived from Proto-Mari",
"Eastern Mari terms inherited from Proto-Mari",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"mhr:Botany",
"mhr:Trees"
],
"glosses": [
"black poplar (Populus nigra)"
],
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"black poplar",
"black poplar"
],
[
"Populus nigra",
"Populus nigra#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) black poplar (Populus nigra)"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈoʃko/"
}
],
"word": "ошко"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ошко meaning in Eastern Mari (5.1kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
"path": [
"ошко"
],
"section": "Eastern Mari",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "ошко",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
"path": [
"ошко"
],
"section": "Eastern Mari",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "ошко",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Eastern Mari dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.