"ой" meaning in Eastern Mari

See ой in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Interjection

IPA: /oj/ Forms: oj [romanization]
Rhymes: -oj Etymology: Borrowed from Russian ой (oj). Etymology templates: {{bor|mhr|ru|ой}} Russian ой (oj) Head templates: {{head|mhr|interjection}} ой • (oj)
  1. oh (expressing surprise, pleasure, etc.)
    Sense id: en-ой-mhr-intj-LgCtx0Yu
  2. ow, ouch! (expressing pain, shock, terror, etc.)
    Sense id: en-ой-mhr-intj-9ZKtUhEN
  3. oops!
    Sense id: en-ой-mhr-intj-IGkb0HOf
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun

IPA: /oj/ Forms: oj [romanization]
Rhymes: -oj Head templates: {{head|mhr|noun||ой-влак||head=|sort=}} ой • (oj), {{mhr-noun}} ой • (oj)
  1. opinion
    Sense id: en-ой-mhr-noun-Q3kQWspA
  2. idea, thought, dream
    Sense id: en-ой-mhr-noun-cppIgXvH
  3. suggestion, proposition, advice, directions, instructions
    Sense id: en-ой-mhr-noun-Ofq-JSmO
  4. (linguistics) sentence, expression, saying
    Sense id: en-ой-mhr-noun-KjrP-U8g Categories (other): Linguistics Topics: human-sciences, linguistics, sciences
  5. word
    Sense id: en-ой-mhr-noun-mMHrTuk0
  6. (figuratively) word, promise, agreement, decision Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: en-ой-mhr-noun-L9ZNnY7t
  7. speech, words
    Sense id: en-ой-mhr-noun-fOnm5LiL
  8. news, rumor/rumour
    Sense id: en-ой-mhr-noun-6XDQW3SI
  9. last wishes, precepts
    Sense id: en-ой-mhr-noun-EdnMiNZO Categories (other): Eastern Mari entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Eastern Mari entries with incorrect language header: 3 3 3 4 2 20 19 1 10 4 3 29
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: ик ой дене (ik oj deńe), вияш ой (vijaš oj), ик ой (ik oj), ой чаткалык (oj čatkalyk), ой шырым (oj šyrym), ойсем (ojsem), ойын йӱклан йыжыҥлалтмыже (ojyn jüklan jyžyŋlaltmyže), ойыш лийдымаш (ojyš ĺijdymaš), савырыме ой (savyryme oj)
Etymology number: 1
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ik oj deńe",
      "word": "ик ой дене"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "vijaš oj",
      "word": "вияш ой"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ik oj",
      "word": "ик ой"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "oj čatkalyk",
      "word": "ой чаткалык"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "oj šyrym",
      "word": "ой шырым"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ojsem",
      "word": "ойсем"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ojyn jüklan jyžyŋlaltmyže",
      "word": "ойын йӱклан йыжыҥлалтмыже"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ojyš ĺijdymaš",
      "word": "ойыш лийдымаш"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "savyryme oj",
      "word": "савырыме ой"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "oj",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mhr",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "ой-влак",
        "5": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ой • (oj)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ой • (oj)",
      "name": "mhr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ой"
  ],
  "lang": "Eastern Mari",
  "lang_code": "mhr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "opinion"
      ],
      "id": "en-ой-mhr-noun-Q3kQWspA",
      "links": [
        [
          "opinion",
          "opinion"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "idea, thought, dream"
      ],
      "id": "en-ой-mhr-noun-cppIgXvH",
      "links": [
        [
          "idea",
          "idea"
        ],
        [
          "thought",
          "thought"
        ],
        [
          "dream",
          "dream"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "suggestion, proposition, advice, directions, instructions"
      ],
      "id": "en-ой-mhr-noun-Ofq-JSmO",
      "links": [
        [
          "suggestion",
          "suggestion"
        ],
        [
          "proposition",
          "proposition"
        ],
        [
          "advice",
          "advice"
        ],
        [
          "direction",
          "direction"
        ],
        [
          "instruction",
          "instruction"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "mhr",
          "name": "Linguistics",
          "orig": "mhr:Linguistics",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sentence, expression, saying"
      ],
      "id": "en-ой-mhr-noun-KjrP-U8g",
      "links": [
        [
          "linguistics",
          "linguistics"
        ],
        [
          "sentence",
          "sentence"
        ],
        [
          "expression",
          "expression"
        ],
        [
          "saying",
          "saying"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(linguistics) sentence, expression, saying"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "word"
      ],
      "id": "en-ой-mhr-noun-mMHrTuk0",
      "links": [
        [
          "word",
          "word"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "word, promise, agreement, decision"
      ],
      "id": "en-ой-mhr-noun-L9ZNnY7t",
      "links": [
        [
          "word",
          "word"
        ],
        [
          "promise",
          "promise"
        ],
        [
          "agreement",
          "agreement"
        ],
        [
          "decision",
          "decision"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) word, promise, agreement, decision"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "speech, words"
      ],
      "id": "en-ой-mhr-noun-fOnm5LiL",
      "links": [
        [
          "speech",
          "speech"
        ],
        [
          "word",
          "word"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "news, rumor/rumour"
      ],
      "id": "en-ой-mhr-noun-6XDQW3SI",
      "links": [
        [
          "new",
          "new"
        ],
        [
          "rumor",
          "rumor"
        ],
        [
          "rumour",
          "rumour"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 3 3 4 2 20 19 1 10 4 3 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Eastern Mari entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "last wishes, precepts"
      ],
      "id": "en-ой-mhr-noun-EdnMiNZO",
      "links": [
        [
          "last",
          "last"
        ],
        [
          "wish",
          "wish"
        ],
        [
          "precept",
          "precept"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/oj/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-oj"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ой"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mhr",
        "2": "ru",
        "3": "ой"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian ой (oj)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Russian ой (oj).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "oj",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mhr",
        "2": "interjection"
      },
      "expansion": "ой • (oj)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ой"
  ],
  "lang": "Eastern Mari",
  "lang_code": "mhr",
  "pos": "intj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "oh (expressing surprise, pleasure, etc.)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ой-mhr-intj-LgCtx0Yu",
      "links": [
        [
          "oh",
          "oh"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ow, ouch! (expressing pain, shock, terror, etc.)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ой-mhr-intj-9ZKtUhEN",
      "links": [
        [
          "ow",
          "ow"
        ],
        [
          "ouch!",
          "ouch"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "oops!"
      ],
      "id": "en-ой-mhr-intj-IGkb0HOf",
      "links": [
        [
          "oops!",
          "oops"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/oj/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-oj"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ой"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Eastern Mari entries with incorrect language header",
    "Eastern Mari interjections",
    "Eastern Mari lemmas",
    "Eastern Mari nouns",
    "Eastern Mari terms borrowed from Russian",
    "Eastern Mari terms derived from Russian",
    "Pages with 13 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Eastern Mari/oj",
    "Rhymes:Eastern Mari/oj/1 syllable",
    "sah:Gaits"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "ik oj deńe",
      "word": "ик ой дене"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vijaš oj",
      "word": "вияш ой"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ik oj",
      "word": "ик ой"
    },
    {
      "roman": "oj čatkalyk",
      "word": "ой чаткалык"
    },
    {
      "roman": "oj šyrym",
      "word": "ой шырым"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ojsem",
      "word": "ойсем"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ojyn jüklan jyžyŋlaltmyže",
      "word": "ойын йӱклан йыжыҥлалтмыже"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ojyš ĺijdymaš",
      "word": "ойыш лийдымаш"
    },
    {
      "roman": "savyryme oj",
      "word": "савырыме ой"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "oj",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mhr",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "ой-влак",
        "5": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ой • (oj)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ой • (oj)",
      "name": "mhr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ой"
  ],
  "lang": "Eastern Mari",
  "lang_code": "mhr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "opinion"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "opinion",
          "opinion"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "idea, thought, dream"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "idea",
          "idea"
        ],
        [
          "thought",
          "thought"
        ],
        [
          "dream",
          "dream"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "suggestion, proposition, advice, directions, instructions"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "suggestion",
          "suggestion"
        ],
        [
          "proposition",
          "proposition"
        ],
        [
          "advice",
          "advice"
        ],
        [
          "direction",
          "direction"
        ],
        [
          "instruction",
          "instruction"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "mhr:Linguistics"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sentence, expression, saying"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "linguistics",
          "linguistics"
        ],
        [
          "sentence",
          "sentence"
        ],
        [
          "expression",
          "expression"
        ],
        [
          "saying",
          "saying"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(linguistics) sentence, expression, saying"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "word"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "word",
          "word"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "word, promise, agreement, decision"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "word",
          "word"
        ],
        [
          "promise",
          "promise"
        ],
        [
          "agreement",
          "agreement"
        ],
        [
          "decision",
          "decision"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) word, promise, agreement, decision"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "speech, words"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "speech",
          "speech"
        ],
        [
          "word",
          "word"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "news, rumor/rumour"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "new",
          "new"
        ],
        [
          "rumor",
          "rumor"
        ],
        [
          "rumour",
          "rumour"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "last wishes, precepts"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "last",
          "last"
        ],
        [
          "wish",
          "wish"
        ],
        [
          "precept",
          "precept"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/oj/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-oj"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ой"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Eastern Mari entries with incorrect language header",
    "Eastern Mari interjections",
    "Eastern Mari lemmas",
    "Eastern Mari terms borrowed from Russian",
    "Eastern Mari terms derived from Russian",
    "Pages with 13 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Eastern Mari/oj",
    "Rhymes:Eastern Mari/oj/1 syllable",
    "sah:Gaits"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mhr",
        "2": "ru",
        "3": "ой"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian ой (oj)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Russian ой (oj).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "oj",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mhr",
        "2": "interjection"
      },
      "expansion": "ой • (oj)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ой"
  ],
  "lang": "Eastern Mari",
  "lang_code": "mhr",
  "pos": "intj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "oh (expressing surprise, pleasure, etc.)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "oh",
          "oh"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ow, ouch! (expressing pain, shock, terror, etc.)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ow",
          "ow"
        ],
        [
          "ouch!",
          "ouch"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "oops!"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "oops!",
          "oops"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/oj/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-oj"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ой"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ой meaning in Eastern Mari (3.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Eastern Mari dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (3dadd05 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.