"кӱзӧ" meaning in Eastern Mari

See кӱзӧ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈkyzø/
Rhymes: -yzø Etymology: From Proto-Mari *kü̆ćə, from Proto-Uralic *kečɜ. Cognate with Western Mari кӹзӹ (kÿzÿ). Etymology templates: {{inh|mhr|chm-pro|*kü̆ćə}} Proto-Mari *kü̆ćə, {{der|mhr|urj-pro|*kečɜ}} Proto-Uralic *kečɜ, {{cog|mrj|кӹзӹ}} Western Mari кӹзӹ (kÿzÿ) Head templates: {{head|mhr|noun||кӱзӧ-влак||head=|sort=}} кӱзӧ • (küzö), {{mhr-noun}} кӱзӧ • (küzö) Inflection templates: {{mhr-decl-noun-npos|кӱз|ӧ||ӧ|е}}, {{mhr-decl-noun-table|кӱзӧ|кӱзӧ-влак|кӱзым|кӱзӧ-влакым|кӱзын|кӱзӧ-влакын|кӱзылан|кӱзӧ-влаклан|кӱзыге|кӱзӧ-влакге|кӱзыла|кӱзӧ-влакла|кӱзыштӧ|кӱзӧ-влакыште|кӱзыш|кӱзӧ-влакыш|кӱзышкӧ|кӱзӧ-влакышке|кӱзеш|кӱзӧ-влакеш}} Forms: küzö [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], кӱзӧ [nominative, singular], кӱзӧ-влак [nominative, plural], кӱзым [accusative, singular], кӱзӧ-влакым [accusative, plural], кӱзын [genitive, singular], кӱзӧ-влакын [genitive, plural], кӱзылан [dative, singular], кӱзӧ-влаклан [dative, plural], кӱзыге [comitative, singular], кӱзӧ-влакге [comitative, plural], кӱзыла [comparative, singular], кӱзӧ-влакла [comparative, plural], кӱзыштӧ [inessive, singular], кӱзӧ-влакыште [inessive, plural], кӱзыш [illative, singular], кӱзӧ-влакыш [illative, plural], кӱзышкӧ [illative, singular], кӱзӧ-влакышке [illative, plural], кӱзеш [lative, singular], кӱзӧ-влакеш [lative, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], кӱзем [first-person, possessive, singular], кӱзына [first-person, plural, possessive], кӱзет [possessive, second-person, singular], кӱзыда [plural, possessive, second-person], кӱзыжӧ [possessive, singular, third-person], кӱзышт [plural, possessive, third-person]
  1. knife
    Sense id: en-кӱзӧ-mhr-noun-PU0QHNfq
  2. (figuratively) viper, plague, malicious person Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: en-кӱзӧ-mhr-noun-MY2rawwX Categories (other): Eastern Mari entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Eastern Mari entries with incorrect language header: 14 86 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 13 87 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 7 93
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Categories (topical): Weather
Disambiguation of Weather: 0 0
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "_dis": "0 0",
      "kind": "topical",
      "langcode": "mhr",
      "name": "Weather",
      "orig": "mhr:Weather",
      "parents": [
        "Atmosphere",
        "Nature",
        "All topics",
        "Fundamental"
      ],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mhr",
        "2": "chm-pro",
        "3": "*kü̆ćə"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Mari *kü̆ćə",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mhr",
        "2": "urj-pro",
        "3": "*kečɜ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Uralic *kečɜ",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mrj",
        "2": "кӹзӹ"
      },
      "expansion": "Western Mari кӹзӹ (kÿzÿ)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Mari *kü̆ćə, from Proto-Uralic *kečɜ. Cognate with Western Mari кӹзӹ (kÿzÿ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "küzö",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mhr-decl-noun-npos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кӱзӧ",
      "roman": "küzö",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кӱзӧ-влак",
      "roman": "küzö-vlak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кӱзым",
      "roman": "küzym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кӱзӧ-влакым",
      "roman": "küzö-vlakym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кӱзын",
      "roman": "küzyn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кӱзӧ-влакын",
      "roman": "küzö-vlakyn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кӱзылан",
      "roman": "küzylan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кӱзӧ-влаклан",
      "roman": "küzö-vlaklan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кӱзыге",
      "roman": "küzyge",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кӱзӧ-влакге",
      "roman": "küzö-vlakge",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кӱзыла",
      "roman": "küzyla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кӱзӧ-влакла",
      "roman": "küzö-vlakla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кӱзыштӧ",
      "roman": "küzyštö",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кӱзӧ-влакыште",
      "roman": "küzö-vlakyšte",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кӱзыш",
      "roman": "küzyš",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кӱзӧ-влакыш",
      "roman": "küzö-vlakyš",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кӱзышкӧ",
      "roman": "küzyškö",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кӱзӧ-влакышке",
      "roman": "küzö-vlakyške",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кӱзеш",
      "roman": "küzeš",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "lative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кӱзӧ-влакеш",
      "roman": "küzö-vlakeš",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "lative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mhr-pos-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кӱзем",
      "roman": "küzem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кӱзына",
      "roman": "küzyna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кӱзет",
      "roman": "küzet",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кӱзыда",
      "roman": "küzyda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кӱзыжӧ",
      "roman": "küzyžö",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кӱзышт",
      "roman": "küzyšt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mhr",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "кӱзӧ-влак",
        "5": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "кӱзӧ • (küzö)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "кӱзӧ • (küzö)",
      "name": "mhr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "кӱ‧зӧ"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "кӱз",
        "2": "ӧ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "ӧ",
        "5": "е"
      },
      "name": "mhr-decl-noun-npos"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "кӱзӧ",
        "10": "кӱзӧ-влакге",
        "11": "кӱзыла",
        "12": "кӱзӧ-влакла",
        "13": "кӱзыштӧ",
        "14": "кӱзӧ-влакыште",
        "15": "кӱзыш",
        "16": "кӱзӧ-влакыш",
        "17": "кӱзышкӧ",
        "18": "кӱзӧ-влакышке",
        "19": "кӱзеш",
        "2": "кӱзӧ-влак",
        "20": "кӱзӧ-влакеш",
        "3": "кӱзым",
        "4": "кӱзӧ-влакым",
        "5": "кӱзын",
        "6": "кӱзӧ-влакын",
        "7": "кӱзылан",
        "8": "кӱзӧ-влаклан",
        "9": "кӱзыге"
      },
      "name": "mhr-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Eastern Mari",
  "lang_code": "mhr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "knife"
      ],
      "id": "en-кӱзӧ-mhr-noun-PU0QHNfq",
      "links": [
        [
          "knife",
          "knife"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "14 86",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Eastern Mari entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 87",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 93",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "you're a real viper",
          "roman": "jöršyn tyj küzö ulat",
          "text": "йӧршын тый кӱзӧ улат",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "viper, plague, malicious person"
      ],
      "id": "en-кӱзӧ-mhr-noun-MY2rawwX",
      "links": [
        [
          "viper",
          "viper"
        ],
        [
          "plague",
          "plague"
        ],
        [
          "malicious",
          "malicious"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) viper, plague, malicious person"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkyzø/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-yzø"
    }
  ],
  "word": "кӱзӧ"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Eastern Mari entries with incorrect language header",
    "Eastern Mari lemmas",
    "Eastern Mari nouns",
    "Eastern Mari terms derived from Proto-Mari",
    "Eastern Mari terms derived from Proto-Uralic",
    "Eastern Mari terms inherited from Proto-Mari",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Eastern Mari/yzø",
    "Rhymes:Eastern Mari/yzø/2 syllables",
    "mhr:Weather"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mhr",
        "2": "chm-pro",
        "3": "*kü̆ćə"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Mari *kü̆ćə",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mhr",
        "2": "urj-pro",
        "3": "*kečɜ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Uralic *kečɜ",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mrj",
        "2": "кӹзӹ"
      },
      "expansion": "Western Mari кӹзӹ (kÿzÿ)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Mari *kü̆ćə, from Proto-Uralic *kečɜ. Cognate with Western Mari кӹзӹ (kÿzÿ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "küzö",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mhr-decl-noun-npos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кӱзӧ",
      "roman": "küzö",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кӱзӧ-влак",
      "roman": "küzö-vlak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кӱзым",
      "roman": "küzym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кӱзӧ-влакым",
      "roman": "küzö-vlakym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кӱзын",
      "roman": "küzyn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кӱзӧ-влакын",
      "roman": "küzö-vlakyn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кӱзылан",
      "roman": "küzylan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кӱзӧ-влаклан",
      "roman": "küzö-vlaklan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кӱзыге",
      "roman": "küzyge",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кӱзӧ-влакге",
      "roman": "küzö-vlakge",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кӱзыла",
      "roman": "küzyla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кӱзӧ-влакла",
      "roman": "küzö-vlakla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кӱзыштӧ",
      "roman": "küzyštö",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кӱзӧ-влакыште",
      "roman": "küzö-vlakyšte",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кӱзыш",
      "roman": "küzyš",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кӱзӧ-влакыш",
      "roman": "küzö-vlakyš",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кӱзышкӧ",
      "roman": "küzyškö",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кӱзӧ-влакышке",
      "roman": "küzö-vlakyške",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кӱзеш",
      "roman": "küzeš",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "lative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кӱзӧ-влакеш",
      "roman": "küzö-vlakeš",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "lative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mhr-pos-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кӱзем",
      "roman": "küzem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кӱзына",
      "roman": "küzyna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кӱзет",
      "roman": "küzet",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кӱзыда",
      "roman": "küzyda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кӱзыжӧ",
      "roman": "küzyžö",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кӱзышт",
      "roman": "küzyšt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mhr",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "кӱзӧ-влак",
        "5": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "кӱзӧ • (küzö)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "кӱзӧ • (küzö)",
      "name": "mhr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "кӱ‧зӧ"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "кӱз",
        "2": "ӧ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "ӧ",
        "5": "е"
      },
      "name": "mhr-decl-noun-npos"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "кӱзӧ",
        "10": "кӱзӧ-влакге",
        "11": "кӱзыла",
        "12": "кӱзӧ-влакла",
        "13": "кӱзыштӧ",
        "14": "кӱзӧ-влакыште",
        "15": "кӱзыш",
        "16": "кӱзӧ-влакыш",
        "17": "кӱзышкӧ",
        "18": "кӱзӧ-влакышке",
        "19": "кӱзеш",
        "2": "кӱзӧ-влак",
        "20": "кӱзӧ-влакеш",
        "3": "кӱзым",
        "4": "кӱзӧ-влакым",
        "5": "кӱзын",
        "6": "кӱзӧ-влакын",
        "7": "кӱзылан",
        "8": "кӱзӧ-влаклан",
        "9": "кӱзыге"
      },
      "name": "mhr-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Eastern Mari",
  "lang_code": "mhr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "knife"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "knife",
          "knife"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Eastern Mari terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "you're a real viper",
          "roman": "jöršyn tyj küzö ulat",
          "text": "йӧршын тый кӱзӧ улат",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "viper, plague, malicious person"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "viper",
          "viper"
        ],
        [
          "plague",
          "plague"
        ],
        [
          "malicious",
          "malicious"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) viper, plague, malicious person"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkyzø/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-yzø"
    }
  ],
  "word": "кӱзӧ"
}

Download raw JSONL data for кӱзӧ meaning in Eastern Mari (5.7kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
  "path": [
    "кӱзӧ"
  ],
  "section": "Eastern Mari",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "кӱзӧ",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
  "path": [
    "кӱзӧ"
  ],
  "section": "Eastern Mari",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "кӱзӧ",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Eastern Mari dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.