"кӱзӧ" meaning in Eastern Mari

See кӱзӧ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈkyzø/
Rhymes: -yzø Etymology: From Proto-Mari *kü̆ćə, from Proto-Uralic *kečɜ. Cognate with Western Mari кӹзӹ (kÿzÿ). Etymology templates: {{inh|mhr|chm-pro|*kü̆ćə}} Proto-Mari *kü̆ćə, {{der|mhr|urj-pro|*kečɜ}} Proto-Uralic *kečɜ, {{cog|mrj|кӹзӹ}} Western Mari кӹзӹ (kÿzÿ) Head templates: {{head|mhr|noun||кӱзӧ-влак||head=|sort=}} кӱзӧ • (küzö), {{mhr-noun}} кӱзӧ • (küzö) Inflection templates: {{mhr-decl-noun-npos|кӱз|ӧ||ӧ|е}}, {{mhr-decl-noun-table|кӱзӧ|кӱзӧ-влак|кӱзым|кӱзӧ-влакым|кӱзын|кӱзӧ-влакын|кӱзылан|кӱзӧ-влаклан|кӱзыге|кӱзӧ-влакге|кӱзыла|кӱзӧ-влакла|кӱзыштӧ|кӱзӧ-влакыште|кӱзыш|кӱзӧ-влакыш|кӱзышкӧ|кӱзӧ-влакышке|кӱзеш|кӱзӧ-влакеш}} Forms: küzö [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], кӱзӧ [nominative, singular], кӱзӧ-влак [nominative, plural], кӱзым [accusative, singular], кӱзӧ-влакым [accusative, plural], кӱзын [genitive, singular], кӱзӧ-влакын [genitive, plural], кӱзылан [dative, singular], кӱзӧ-влаклан [dative, plural], кӱзыге [comitative, singular], кӱзӧ-влакге [comitative, plural], кӱзыла [comparative, singular], кӱзӧ-влакла [comparative, plural], кӱзыштӧ [inessive, singular], кӱзӧ-влакыште [inessive, plural], кӱзыш [illative, singular], кӱзӧ-влакыш [illative, plural], кӱзышкӧ [illative, singular], кӱзӧ-влакышке [illative, plural], кӱзеш [lative, singular], кӱзӧ-влакеш [lative, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], кӱзем [first-person, possessive, singular], кӱзына [first-person, plural, possessive], кӱзет [possessive, second-person, singular], кӱзыда [plural, possessive, second-person], кӱзыжӧ [possessive, singular, third-person], кӱзышт [plural, possessive, third-person]
  1. knife
    Sense id: en-кӱзӧ-mhr-noun-PU0QHNfq
  2. (figuratively) viper, plague, malicious person Tags: figuratively Categories (topical): Weather
    Sense id: en-кӱзӧ-mhr-noun-MY2rawwX Disambiguation of Weather: 13 87 Categories (other): Eastern Mari entries with incorrect language header, Eastern Mari entries with topic categories using raw markup, Eastern Mari terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys Disambiguation of Eastern Mari entries with incorrect language header: 4 96 Disambiguation of Eastern Mari entries with topic categories using raw markup: 2 98 Disambiguation of Eastern Mari terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 3 97

Download JSON data for кӱзӧ meaning in Eastern Mari (6.1kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mhr",
        "2": "chm-pro",
        "3": "*kü̆ćə"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Mari *kü̆ćə",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mhr",
        "2": "urj-pro",
        "3": "*kečɜ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Uralic *kečɜ",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mrj",
        "2": "кӹзӹ"
      },
      "expansion": "Western Mari кӹзӹ (kÿzÿ)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Mari *kü̆ćə, from Proto-Uralic *kečɜ. Cognate with Western Mari кӹзӹ (kÿzÿ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "küzö",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mhr-decl-noun-npos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кӱзӧ",
      "roman": "küzö",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кӱзӧ-влак",
      "roman": "küzö-vlak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кӱзым",
      "roman": "küzym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кӱзӧ-влакым",
      "roman": "küzö-vlakym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кӱзын",
      "roman": "küzyn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кӱзӧ-влакын",
      "roman": "küzö-vlakyn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кӱзылан",
      "roman": "küzylan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кӱзӧ-влаклан",
      "roman": "küzö-vlaklan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кӱзыге",
      "roman": "küzyge",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кӱзӧ-влакге",
      "roman": "küzö-vlakge",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кӱзыла",
      "roman": "küzyla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кӱзӧ-влакла",
      "roman": "küzö-vlakla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кӱзыштӧ",
      "roman": "küzyštö",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кӱзӧ-влакыште",
      "roman": "küzö-vlakyšte",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кӱзыш",
      "roman": "küzyš",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кӱзӧ-влакыш",
      "roman": "küzö-vlakyš",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кӱзышкӧ",
      "roman": "küzyškö",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кӱзӧ-влакышке",
      "roman": "küzö-vlakyške",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кӱзеш",
      "roman": "küzeš",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "lative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кӱзӧ-влакеш",
      "roman": "küzö-vlakeš",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "lative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mhr-pos-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кӱзем",
      "roman": "küzem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кӱзына",
      "roman": "küzyna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кӱзет",
      "roman": "küzet",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кӱзыда",
      "roman": "küzyda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кӱзыжӧ",
      "roman": "küzyžö",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кӱзышт",
      "roman": "küzyšt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mhr",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "кӱзӧ-влак",
        "5": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "кӱзӧ • (küzö)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "кӱзӧ • (küzö)",
      "name": "mhr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "кӱ‧зӧ"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "кӱз",
        "2": "ӧ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "ӧ",
        "5": "е"
      },
      "name": "mhr-decl-noun-npos"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "кӱзӧ",
        "10": "кӱзӧ-влакге",
        "11": "кӱзыла",
        "12": "кӱзӧ-влакла",
        "13": "кӱзыштӧ",
        "14": "кӱзӧ-влакыште",
        "15": "кӱзыш",
        "16": "кӱзӧ-влакыш",
        "17": "кӱзышкӧ",
        "18": "кӱзӧ-влакышке",
        "19": "кӱзеш",
        "2": "кӱзӧ-влак",
        "20": "кӱзӧ-влакеш",
        "3": "кӱзым",
        "4": "кӱзӧ-влакым",
        "5": "кӱзын",
        "6": "кӱзӧ-влакын",
        "7": "кӱзылан",
        "8": "кӱзӧ-влаклан",
        "9": "кӱзыге"
      },
      "name": "mhr-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Eastern Mari",
  "lang_code": "mhr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "knife"
      ],
      "id": "en-кӱзӧ-mhr-noun-PU0QHNfq",
      "links": [
        [
          "knife",
          "knife"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "4 96",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Eastern Mari entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 98",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Eastern Mari entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 97",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Eastern Mari terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 87",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "mhr",
          "name": "Weather",
          "orig": "mhr:Weather",
          "parents": [
            "Atmosphere",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "you're a real viper",
          "roman": "jöršyn tyj küzö ulat",
          "text": "йӧршын тый кӱзӧ улат",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "viper, plague, malicious person"
      ],
      "id": "en-кӱзӧ-mhr-noun-MY2rawwX",
      "links": [
        [
          "viper",
          "viper"
        ],
        [
          "plague",
          "plague"
        ],
        [
          "malicious",
          "malicious"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) viper, plague, malicious person"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkyzø/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-yzø"
    }
  ],
  "word": "кӱзӧ"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Eastern Mari entries with incorrect language header",
    "Eastern Mari entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Eastern Mari lemmas",
    "Eastern Mari nouns",
    "Eastern Mari terms derived from Proto-Mari",
    "Eastern Mari terms derived from Proto-Uralic",
    "Eastern Mari terms inherited from Proto-Mari",
    "Eastern Mari terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Eastern Mari terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Rhymes:Eastern Mari/yzø",
    "Rhymes:Eastern Mari/yzø/2 syllables",
    "mhr:Weather"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mhr",
        "2": "chm-pro",
        "3": "*kü̆ćə"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Mari *kü̆ćə",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mhr",
        "2": "urj-pro",
        "3": "*kečɜ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Uralic *kečɜ",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mrj",
        "2": "кӹзӹ"
      },
      "expansion": "Western Mari кӹзӹ (kÿzÿ)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Mari *kü̆ćə, from Proto-Uralic *kečɜ. Cognate with Western Mari кӹзӹ (kÿzÿ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "küzö",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mhr-decl-noun-npos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кӱзӧ",
      "roman": "küzö",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кӱзӧ-влак",
      "roman": "küzö-vlak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кӱзым",
      "roman": "küzym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кӱзӧ-влакым",
      "roman": "küzö-vlakym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кӱзын",
      "roman": "küzyn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кӱзӧ-влакын",
      "roman": "küzö-vlakyn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кӱзылан",
      "roman": "küzylan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кӱзӧ-влаклан",
      "roman": "küzö-vlaklan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кӱзыге",
      "roman": "küzyge",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кӱзӧ-влакге",
      "roman": "küzö-vlakge",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кӱзыла",
      "roman": "küzyla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кӱзӧ-влакла",
      "roman": "küzö-vlakla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кӱзыштӧ",
      "roman": "küzyštö",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кӱзӧ-влакыште",
      "roman": "küzö-vlakyšte",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кӱзыш",
      "roman": "küzyš",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кӱзӧ-влакыш",
      "roman": "küzö-vlakyš",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кӱзышкӧ",
      "roman": "küzyškö",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кӱзӧ-влакышке",
      "roman": "küzö-vlakyške",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кӱзеш",
      "roman": "küzeš",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "lative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кӱзӧ-влакеш",
      "roman": "küzö-vlakeš",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "lative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mhr-pos-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кӱзем",
      "roman": "küzem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кӱзына",
      "roman": "küzyna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кӱзет",
      "roman": "küzet",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кӱзыда",
      "roman": "küzyda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кӱзыжӧ",
      "roman": "küzyžö",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кӱзышт",
      "roman": "küzyšt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mhr",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "кӱзӧ-влак",
        "5": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "кӱзӧ • (küzö)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "кӱзӧ • (küzö)",
      "name": "mhr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "кӱ‧зӧ"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "кӱз",
        "2": "ӧ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "ӧ",
        "5": "е"
      },
      "name": "mhr-decl-noun-npos"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "кӱзӧ",
        "10": "кӱзӧ-влакге",
        "11": "кӱзыла",
        "12": "кӱзӧ-влакла",
        "13": "кӱзыштӧ",
        "14": "кӱзӧ-влакыште",
        "15": "кӱзыш",
        "16": "кӱзӧ-влакыш",
        "17": "кӱзышкӧ",
        "18": "кӱзӧ-влакышке",
        "19": "кӱзеш",
        "2": "кӱзӧ-влак",
        "20": "кӱзӧ-влакеш",
        "3": "кӱзым",
        "4": "кӱзӧ-влакым",
        "5": "кӱзын",
        "6": "кӱзӧ-влакын",
        "7": "кӱзылан",
        "8": "кӱзӧ-влаклан",
        "9": "кӱзыге"
      },
      "name": "mhr-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Eastern Mari",
  "lang_code": "mhr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "knife"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "knife",
          "knife"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Eastern Mari terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "you're a real viper",
          "roman": "jöršyn tyj küzö ulat",
          "text": "йӧршын тый кӱзӧ улат",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "viper, plague, malicious person"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "viper",
          "viper"
        ],
        [
          "plague",
          "plague"
        ],
        [
          "malicious",
          "malicious"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) viper, plague, malicious person"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkyzø/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-yzø"
    }
  ],
  "word": "кӱзӧ"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Eastern Mari dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e268c0e and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.