"керташ" meaning in Eastern Mari

See керташ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /keɾˈtɑʃ/
Rhymes: -ɑʃ Head templates: {{head|mhr|verb|type I conjugation}} керташ • (kertaš) (type I conjugation) Inflection templates: {{mhr-conj-table|кертам|кертат|кертеш|кертына|кертыда|кертыт|ом керт|от керт|ок/огеш керт|она/огына керт|ода/огыда керт|огыт керт|кертнем|кертнет|кертнеже|кертнена|кертнеда|кертнешт|ынем керт|ынет керт|ынеж керт|ынена керт|ынеда керт|ынешт керт|кертым|кертыч|керте|кертна|кертда|кертыч|шым керт|шыч керт|ыш керт|ышна керт|ышда керт|ышт керт|кертынам|кертынат|кертын|кертынна|кертында|кертыныт|кертын омыл|кертын отыл|кертын огыл|кертын онал/огынал|кертын одал/огыдал|кертын огытыл|керт|кертше|кертына|кертса|кертышт|ит керт|ынже керт|она/огына керт|ида керт|ынышт керт|керташ|кертман|кертше|кертме|кертшаш|кертдыме|кертмаш}} Forms: kertaš [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], кертам [first-person, indicative, present, singular], ом керт [first-person, indicative, negative, present, singular], кертнем [error-unrecognized-form, first-person, singular], ынем керт [error-unrecognized-form, first-person, negative, singular], кертат [indicative, present, second-person, singular], от керт [indicative, negative, present, second-person, singular], кертнет [error-unrecognized-form, second-person, singular], ынет керт [error-unrecognized-form, negative, second-person, singular], кертеш [indicative, present, singular, third-person], ок [indicative, negative, present, singular, third-person], огеш керт [indicative, negative, present, singular, third-person], кертнеже [error-unrecognized-form, singular, third-person], ынеж керт [error-unrecognized-form, negative, singular, third-person], кертына [first-person, indicative, plural, present], она [first-person, indicative, negative, plural, present], огына керт [first-person, indicative, negative, plural, present], кертнена [error-unrecognized-form, first-person, plural], ынена керт [error-unrecognized-form, first-person, negative, plural], кертыда [indicative, plural, present, second-person], ода [indicative, negative, plural, present, second-person], огыда керт [indicative, negative, plural, present, second-person], кертнеда [error-unrecognized-form, plural, second-person], ынеда керт [error-unrecognized-form, negative, plural, second-person], кертыт [indicative, plural, present, third-person], огыт керт [indicative, negative, plural, present, third-person], кертнешт [error-unrecognized-form, plural, third-person], ынешт керт [error-unrecognized-form, negative, plural, third-person], кертым [error-unrecognized-form, first-person, singular], шым керт [error-unrecognized-form, first-person, negative, singular], кертынам [error-unrecognized-form, first-person, singular], кертын омыл [error-unrecognized-form, first-person, negative, singular], кертыч [error-unrecognized-form, second-person, singular], шыч керт [error-unrecognized-form, negative, second-person, singular], кертынат [error-unrecognized-form, second-person, singular], кертын отыл [error-unrecognized-form, negative, second-person, singular], керте [error-unrecognized-form, singular, third-person], ыш керт [error-unrecognized-form, negative, singular, third-person], кертын [error-unrecognized-form, singular, third-person], кертын огыл [error-unrecognized-form, negative, singular, third-person], кертна [error-unrecognized-form, first-person, plural], ышна керт [error-unrecognized-form, first-person, negative, plural], кертынна [error-unrecognized-form, first-person, plural], кертын онал [error-unrecognized-form, first-person, negative, plural], огынал [error-unrecognized-form, first-person, negative, plural], кертда [error-unrecognized-form, plural, second-person], ышда керт [error-unrecognized-form, negative, plural, second-person], кертында [error-unrecognized-form, plural, second-person], кертын одал [error-unrecognized-form, negative, plural, second-person], огыдал [error-unrecognized-form, negative, plural, second-person], кертыч [error-unrecognized-form, plural, third-person], ышт керт [error-unrecognized-form, negative, plural, third-person], кертыныт [error-unrecognized-form, plural, third-person], кертын огытыл [error-unrecognized-form, negative, plural, third-person], керташ [error-unrecognized-form, infinitive, negative], кертман [error-unrecognized-form], керт [imperative, second-person, singular], ит керт [imperative, negative, second-person, singular], кертше [error-unrecognized-form, negative], кертше [imperative, singular, third-person], ынже керт [imperative, negative, singular, third-person], кертме [error-unrecognized-form, negative], кертына [first-person, imperative, plural], она [first-person, imperative, negative, plural], огына керт [first-person, imperative, negative, plural], кертшаш [error-unrecognized-form, future, negative, participle], кертса [imperative, plural, second-person], ида керт [imperative, negative, plural, second-person], кертдыме [error-unrecognized-form, negative], кертышт [error-unrecognized-form, imperative], ынышт керт [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, negative], кертмаш [error-unrecognized-form, negative, noun-from-verb]
  1. to be able to
    Sense id: en-керташ-mhr-verb-rQQtiMKr
  2. to master, to manage, to do something well
    Sense id: en-керташ-mhr-verb-JKvs78fc
  3. (figuratively) to spoil, to shatter, to ruin Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: en-керташ-mhr-verb-ldavvGP6 Categories (other): Eastern Mari entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Eastern Mari entries with incorrect language header: 14 17 40 29 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 20 24 38 18 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 15 15 54 16
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Verb

IPA: /keɾˈtɑʃ/ Forms: kertaš [romanization]
Rhymes: -ɑʃ Head templates: {{head|mhr|verb|type II conjugation}} керташ • (kertaš) (type II conjugation)
  1. to swaddle (in bast)
    Sense id: en-керташ-mhr-verb-Z8NCpyaE
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2
{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kertaš",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mhr-conj-table",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кертам",
      "roman": "kertam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ом керт",
      "roman": "om kert",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "negative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кертнем",
      "roman": "kertńem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ынем керт",
      "roman": "yńem kert",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "negative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кертат",
      "roman": "kertat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "от керт",
      "roman": "ot kert",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "negative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кертнет",
      "roman": "kertńet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ынет керт",
      "roman": "yńet kert",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кертеш",
      "roman": "kerteš",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ок",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "negative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "огеш керт",
      "roman": "ok/ogeš kert",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "negative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кертнеже",
      "roman": "kertńeže",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ынеж керт",
      "roman": "yńež kert",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "negative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кертына",
      "roman": "kertyna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "она",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "огына керт",
      "roman": "ona/ogyna kert",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кертнена",
      "roman": "kertńena",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ынена керт",
      "roman": "yńena kert",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кертыда",
      "roman": "kertyda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ода",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "огыда керт",
      "roman": "oda/ogyda kert",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кертнеда",
      "roman": "kertńeda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ынеда керт",
      "roman": "yńeda kert",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кертыт",
      "roman": "kertyt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "огыт керт",
      "roman": "ogyt kert",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кертнешт",
      "roman": "kertńešt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ынешт керт",
      "roman": "yńešt kert",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кертым",
      "roman": "kertym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шым керт",
      "roman": "šym kert",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "negative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кертынам",
      "roman": "kertynam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кертын омыл",
      "roman": "kertyn omyl",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "negative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кертыч",
      "roman": "kertyč",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шыч керт",
      "roman": "šyč kert",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кертынат",
      "roman": "kertynat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кертын отыл",
      "roman": "kertyn otyl",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "керте",
      "roman": "kerte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ыш керт",
      "roman": "yš kert",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "negative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кертын",
      "roman": "kertyn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кертын огыл",
      "roman": "kertyn ogyl",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "negative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кертна",
      "roman": "kertna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ышна керт",
      "roman": "yšna kert",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кертынна",
      "roman": "kertynna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кертын онал",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "огынал",
      "roman": "kertyn onal/ogynal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кертда",
      "roman": "kertda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ышда керт",
      "roman": "yšda kert",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кертында",
      "roman": "kertynda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кертын одал",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "огыдал",
      "roman": "kertyn odal/ogydal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кертыч",
      "roman": "kertyč",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ышт керт",
      "roman": "yšt kert",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кертыныт",
      "roman": "kertynyt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кертын огытыл",
      "roman": "kertyn ogytyl",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "керташ",
      "roman": "kertaš",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "infinitive",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кертман",
      "roman": "kertman",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "керт",
      "roman": "kert",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ит керт",
      "roman": "it kert",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кертше",
      "roman": "kertše",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кертше",
      "roman": "kertše",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ынже керт",
      "roman": "ynže kert",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кертме",
      "roman": "kertme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кертына",
      "roman": "kertyna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "она",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "огына керт",
      "roman": "ona/ogyna kert",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кертшаш",
      "roman": "kertšaš",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "future",
        "negative",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кертса",
      "roman": "kertsa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ида керт",
      "roman": "ida kert",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кертдыме",
      "roman": "kertdyme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кертышт",
      "roman": "kertyšt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ынышт керт",
      "roman": "ynyšt kert",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кертмаш",
      "roman": "kertmaš",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "negative",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mhr",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "type I conjugation"
      },
      "expansion": "керташ • (kertaš) (type I conjugation)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "кер‧таш"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "кертам",
        "10": "она/огына керт",
        "11": "ода/огыда керт",
        "12": "огыт керт",
        "13": "кертнем",
        "14": "кертнет",
        "15": "кертнеже",
        "16": "кертнена",
        "17": "кертнеда",
        "18": "кертнешт",
        "19": "ынем керт",
        "2": "кертат",
        "20": "ынет керт",
        "21": "ынеж керт",
        "22": "ынена керт",
        "23": "ынеда керт",
        "24": "ынешт керт",
        "25": "кертым",
        "26": "кертыч",
        "27": "керте",
        "28": "кертна",
        "29": "кертда",
        "3": "кертеш",
        "30": "кертыч",
        "31": "шым керт",
        "32": "шыч керт",
        "33": "ыш керт",
        "34": "ышна керт",
        "35": "ышда керт",
        "36": "ышт керт",
        "37": "кертынам",
        "38": "кертынат",
        "39": "кертын",
        "4": "кертына",
        "40": "кертынна",
        "41": "кертында",
        "42": "кертыныт",
        "43": "кертын омыл",
        "44": "кертын отыл",
        "45": "кертын огыл",
        "46": "кертын онал/огынал",
        "47": "кертын одал/огыдал",
        "48": "кертын огытыл",
        "49": "керт",
        "5": "кертыда",
        "50": "кертше",
        "51": "кертына",
        "52": "кертса",
        "53": "кертышт",
        "54": "ит керт",
        "55": "ынже керт",
        "56": "она/огына керт",
        "57": "ида керт",
        "58": "ынышт керт",
        "59": "керташ",
        "6": "кертыт",
        "60": "кертман",
        "61": "кертше",
        "62": "кертме",
        "63": "кертшаш",
        "64": "кертдыме",
        "65": "кертмаш",
        "7": "ом керт",
        "8": "от керт",
        "9": "ок/огеш керт"
      },
      "name": "mhr-conj-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Eastern Mari",
  "lang_code": "mhr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "you can go",
          "roman": "kajen kertat",
          "text": "каен кертат",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be able to"
      ],
      "id": "en-керташ-mhr-verb-rQQtiMKr",
      "links": [
        [
          "be able to",
          "be able to"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "they're good at embroidering",
          "roman": "türlaš kertyt",
          "text": "тӱрлаш кертыт",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to master, to manage, to do something well"
      ],
      "id": "en-керташ-mhr-verb-JKvs78fc",
      "links": [
        [
          "master",
          "master"
        ],
        [
          "manage",
          "manage"
        ],
        [
          "well",
          "well"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "14 17 40 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Eastern Mari entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 24 38 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 15 54 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "the terrible war ruined everything",
          "roman": "čyla šučko sar kerte",
          "text": "чыла шучко сар керте",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to spoil, to shatter, to ruin"
      ],
      "id": "en-керташ-mhr-verb-ldavvGP6",
      "links": [
        [
          "spoil",
          "spoil"
        ],
        [
          "shatter",
          "shatter"
        ],
        [
          "ruin",
          "ruin"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) to spoil, to shatter, to ruin"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/keɾˈtɑʃ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɑʃ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "керташ"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kertaš",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mhr",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "type II conjugation"
      },
      "expansion": "керташ • (kertaš) (type II conjugation)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "кер‧таш"
  ],
  "lang": "Eastern Mari",
  "lang_code": "mhr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to swaddle (in bast)"
      ],
      "id": "en-керташ-mhr-verb-Z8NCpyaE",
      "links": [
        [
          "swaddle",
          "swaddle"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/keɾˈtɑʃ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɑʃ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "керташ"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Eastern Mari entries with incorrect language header",
    "Eastern Mari lemmas",
    "Eastern Mari type I conjugation verbs",
    "Eastern Mari verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Eastern Mari/ɑʃ",
    "Rhymes:Eastern Mari/ɑʃ/2 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kertaš",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mhr-conj-table",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кертам",
      "roman": "kertam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ом керт",
      "roman": "om kert",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "negative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кертнем",
      "roman": "kertńem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ынем керт",
      "roman": "yńem kert",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "negative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кертат",
      "roman": "kertat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "от керт",
      "roman": "ot kert",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "negative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кертнет",
      "roman": "kertńet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ынет керт",
      "roman": "yńet kert",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кертеш",
      "roman": "kerteš",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ок",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "negative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "огеш керт",
      "roman": "ok/ogeš kert",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "negative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кертнеже",
      "roman": "kertńeže",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ынеж керт",
      "roman": "yńež kert",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "negative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кертына",
      "roman": "kertyna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "она",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "огына керт",
      "roman": "ona/ogyna kert",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кертнена",
      "roman": "kertńena",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ынена керт",
      "roman": "yńena kert",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кертыда",
      "roman": "kertyda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ода",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "огыда керт",
      "roman": "oda/ogyda kert",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кертнеда",
      "roman": "kertńeda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ынеда керт",
      "roman": "yńeda kert",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кертыт",
      "roman": "kertyt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "огыт керт",
      "roman": "ogyt kert",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кертнешт",
      "roman": "kertńešt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ынешт керт",
      "roman": "yńešt kert",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кертым",
      "roman": "kertym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шым керт",
      "roman": "šym kert",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "negative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кертынам",
      "roman": "kertynam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кертын омыл",
      "roman": "kertyn omyl",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "negative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кертыч",
      "roman": "kertyč",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шыч керт",
      "roman": "šyč kert",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кертынат",
      "roman": "kertynat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кертын отыл",
      "roman": "kertyn otyl",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "керте",
      "roman": "kerte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ыш керт",
      "roman": "yš kert",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "negative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кертын",
      "roman": "kertyn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кертын огыл",
      "roman": "kertyn ogyl",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "negative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кертна",
      "roman": "kertna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ышна керт",
      "roman": "yšna kert",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кертынна",
      "roman": "kertynna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кертын онал",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "огынал",
      "roman": "kertyn onal/ogynal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кертда",
      "roman": "kertda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ышда керт",
      "roman": "yšda kert",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кертында",
      "roman": "kertynda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кертын одал",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "огыдал",
      "roman": "kertyn odal/ogydal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кертыч",
      "roman": "kertyč",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ышт керт",
      "roman": "yšt kert",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кертыныт",
      "roman": "kertynyt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кертын огытыл",
      "roman": "kertyn ogytyl",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "керташ",
      "roman": "kertaš",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "infinitive",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кертман",
      "roman": "kertman",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "керт",
      "roman": "kert",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ит керт",
      "roman": "it kert",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кертше",
      "roman": "kertše",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кертше",
      "roman": "kertše",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ынже керт",
      "roman": "ynže kert",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кертме",
      "roman": "kertme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кертына",
      "roman": "kertyna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "она",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "огына керт",
      "roman": "ona/ogyna kert",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кертшаш",
      "roman": "kertšaš",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "future",
        "negative",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кертса",
      "roman": "kertsa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ида керт",
      "roman": "ida kert",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кертдыме",
      "roman": "kertdyme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кертышт",
      "roman": "kertyšt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ынышт керт",
      "roman": "ynyšt kert",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кертмаш",
      "roman": "kertmaš",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "negative",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mhr",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "type I conjugation"
      },
      "expansion": "керташ • (kertaš) (type I conjugation)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "кер‧таш"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "кертам",
        "10": "она/огына керт",
        "11": "ода/огыда керт",
        "12": "огыт керт",
        "13": "кертнем",
        "14": "кертнет",
        "15": "кертнеже",
        "16": "кертнена",
        "17": "кертнеда",
        "18": "кертнешт",
        "19": "ынем керт",
        "2": "кертат",
        "20": "ынет керт",
        "21": "ынеж керт",
        "22": "ынена керт",
        "23": "ынеда керт",
        "24": "ынешт керт",
        "25": "кертым",
        "26": "кертыч",
        "27": "керте",
        "28": "кертна",
        "29": "кертда",
        "3": "кертеш",
        "30": "кертыч",
        "31": "шым керт",
        "32": "шыч керт",
        "33": "ыш керт",
        "34": "ышна керт",
        "35": "ышда керт",
        "36": "ышт керт",
        "37": "кертынам",
        "38": "кертынат",
        "39": "кертын",
        "4": "кертына",
        "40": "кертынна",
        "41": "кертында",
        "42": "кертыныт",
        "43": "кертын омыл",
        "44": "кертын отыл",
        "45": "кертын огыл",
        "46": "кертын онал/огынал",
        "47": "кертын одал/огыдал",
        "48": "кертын огытыл",
        "49": "керт",
        "5": "кертыда",
        "50": "кертше",
        "51": "кертына",
        "52": "кертса",
        "53": "кертышт",
        "54": "ит керт",
        "55": "ынже керт",
        "56": "она/огына керт",
        "57": "ида керт",
        "58": "ынышт керт",
        "59": "керташ",
        "6": "кертыт",
        "60": "кертман",
        "61": "кертше",
        "62": "кертме",
        "63": "кертшаш",
        "64": "кертдыме",
        "65": "кертмаш",
        "7": "ом керт",
        "8": "от керт",
        "9": "ок/огеш керт"
      },
      "name": "mhr-conj-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Eastern Mari",
  "lang_code": "mhr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Eastern Mari terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "you can go",
          "roman": "kajen kertat",
          "text": "каен кертат",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be able to"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "be able to",
          "be able to"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Eastern Mari terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "they're good at embroidering",
          "roman": "türlaš kertyt",
          "text": "тӱрлаш кертыт",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to master, to manage, to do something well"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "master",
          "master"
        ],
        [
          "manage",
          "manage"
        ],
        [
          "well",
          "well"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Eastern Mari terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "the terrible war ruined everything",
          "roman": "čyla šučko sar kerte",
          "text": "чыла шучко сар керте",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to spoil, to shatter, to ruin"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "spoil",
          "spoil"
        ],
        [
          "shatter",
          "shatter"
        ],
        [
          "ruin",
          "ruin"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) to spoil, to shatter, to ruin"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/keɾˈtɑʃ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɑʃ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "керташ"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Eastern Mari entries with incorrect language header",
    "Eastern Mari lemmas",
    "Eastern Mari verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Eastern Mari/ɑʃ",
    "Rhymes:Eastern Mari/ɑʃ/2 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kertaš",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mhr",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "type II conjugation"
      },
      "expansion": "керташ • (kertaš) (type II conjugation)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "кер‧таш"
  ],
  "lang": "Eastern Mari",
  "lang_code": "mhr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to swaddle (in bast)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "swaddle",
          "swaddle"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/keɾˈtɑʃ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɑʃ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "керташ"
}

Download raw JSONL data for керташ meaning in Eastern Mari (14.0kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Eastern Mari dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (7c21d10 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.