"вӱд" meaning in Eastern Mari

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mhr",
        "2": "chm-pro",
        "3": "*wü̆t"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Mari *wü̆t",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mhr",
        "2": "urj-pro",
        "3": "*wete"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Uralic *wete",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "víz"
      },
      "expansion": "Hungarian víz",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "vesi"
      },
      "expansion": "Finnish vesi",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Mari *wü̆t, from Proto-Uralic *wete. Compare Hungarian víz and Finnish vesi.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "vüd",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mhr-decl-noun-npos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вӱд",
      "roman": "vüd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вӱд-влак",
      "roman": "vüd-vlak",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вӱдым",
      "roman": "vüdym",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вӱд-влакым",
      "roman": "vüd-vlakym",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вӱдын",
      "roman": "vüdyn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вӱд-влакын",
      "roman": "vüd-vlakyn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вӱдлан",
      "roman": "vüdlan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вӱд-влаклан",
      "roman": "vüd-vlaklan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вӱдге",
      "roman": "vüdge",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вӱд-влакге",
      "roman": "vüd-vlakge",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вӱдла",
      "roman": "vüdla",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вӱд-влакла",
      "roman": "vüd-vlakla",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вӱдыштӧ",
      "roman": "vüdyštö",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вӱд-влакыште",
      "roman": "vüd-vlakyšte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вӱдыш",
      "roman": "vüdyš",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вӱд-влакыш",
      "roman": "vüd-vlakyš",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вӱдышкӧ",
      "roman": "vüdyškö",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вӱд-влакышке",
      "roman": "vüd-vlakyške",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вӱдеш",
      "roman": "vüdeš",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "lative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вӱд-влакеш",
      "roman": "vüd-vlakeš",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "lative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mhr-pos-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вӱдем",
      "roman": "vüdem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вӱдна",
      "roman": "vüdna",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вӱдет",
      "roman": "vüdet",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вӱдда",
      "roman": "vüdda",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вӱдшӧ",
      "roman": "vüdšö",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вӱдышт",
      "roman": "vüdyšt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mhr",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "вӱд-влак",
        "5": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "вӱд • (vüd)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "вӱд • (vüd)",
      "name": "mhr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "вӱд"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "вӱд",
        "2": "",
        "3": "ы",
        "4": "ӧ",
        "5": "е"
      },
      "name": "mhr-decl-noun-npos"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "вӱд",
        "10": "вӱд-влакге",
        "11": "вӱдла",
        "12": "вӱд-влакла",
        "13": "вӱдыштӧ",
        "14": "вӱд-влакыште",
        "15": "вӱдыш",
        "16": "вӱд-влакыш",
        "17": "вӱдышкӧ",
        "18": "вӱд-влакышке",
        "19": "вӱдеш",
        "2": "вӱд-влак",
        "20": "вӱд-влакеш",
        "3": "вӱдым",
        "4": "вӱд-влакым",
        "5": "вӱдын",
        "6": "вӱд-влакын",
        "7": "вӱдлан",
        "8": "вӱд-влаклан",
        "9": "вӱдге"
      },
      "name": "mhr-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Eastern Mari",
  "lang_code": "mhr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "68 12 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Eastern Mari entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "76 9 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Eastern Mari entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "74 11 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Eastern Mari terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 5 44",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "mhr",
          "name": "Liquids",
          "orig": "mhr:Liquids",
          "parents": [
            "Matter",
            "Chemistry",
            "Nature",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 13 35",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "mhr",
          "name": "Water",
          "orig": "mhr:Water",
          "parents": [
            "Liquids",
            "Matter",
            "Chemistry",
            "Nature",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to pour water",
          "text": "вӱдым опташ"
        },
        {
          "english": "to sprinkle water",
          "text": "вӱдым шаваш"
        },
        {
          "english": "to dive into water",
          "text": "вӱдыш тӧрштылаш"
        },
        {
          "english": "the ship sank in the water",
          "text": "корабль вӱд йымак волен"
        },
        {
          "english": "rich in water",
          "text": "вӱдлан поян"
        },
        {
          "english": "water level",
          "text": "вӱдын кӱкшытшӧ"
        },
        {
          "text": "йӱр вӱд — rainwater"
        },
        {
          "english": "drinking water",
          "text": "йӱаш йӧрышӧ вӱд"
        },
        {
          "text": "теҥыз вӱд — seawater"
        },
        {
          "english": "mineral water",
          "text": "минерал вӱд"
        },
        {
          "english": "water jug, pitcher",
          "text": "вӱд кувшин"
        },
        {
          "english": "aquatic animal, mammal",
          "text": "вӱд янлык"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "water (transparent liquid substance formed by hydrogen and oxygen; H₂O)"
      ],
      "id": "en-вӱд-mhr-noun-gIFiPiR7",
      "links": [
        [
          "water",
          "water"
        ],
        [
          "transparent",
          "transparent#English"
        ],
        [
          "liquid",
          "liquid#English"
        ],
        [
          "substance",
          "substance#English"
        ],
        [
          "form",
          "form#English"
        ],
        [
          "hydrogen",
          "hydrogen#English"
        ],
        [
          "oxygen",
          "oxygen#English"
        ],
        [
          "H₂O",
          "H₂O#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "a duck is swimming in the river",
          "text": "лудо вӱдыштӧ йӱштылеш"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "river, stream (permanent watercourse)"
      ],
      "id": "en-вӱд-mhr-noun-U4sQKuBT",
      "links": [
        [
          "river",
          "river"
        ],
        [
          "stream",
          "stream"
        ],
        [
          "permanent",
          "permanent#English"
        ],
        [
          "watercourse",
          "watercourse#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "40 10 51",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "mhr",
          "name": "Beverages",
          "orig": "mhr:Beverages",
          "parents": [
            "Drinking",
            "Food and drink",
            "Liquids",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Matter",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental",
            "Chemistry",
            "Nature",
            "Sciences"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 5 44",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "mhr",
          "name": "Liquids",
          "orig": "mhr:Liquids",
          "parents": [
            "Matter",
            "Chemistry",
            "Nature",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "maple sap, syrup",
          "text": "ваштар вӱд"
        },
        {
          "english": "raspberry juice",
          "text": "эҥыж вӱд"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sap, juice (liquid from a tree or from its fruit)"
      ],
      "id": "en-вӱд-mhr-noun-URLa88IG",
      "links": [
        [
          "sap",
          "sap"
        ],
        [
          "juice",
          "juice"
        ],
        [
          "liquid",
          "liquid#English"
        ],
        [
          "tree",
          "tree#English"
        ],
        [
          "fruit",
          "fruit#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/βyt/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-yt"
    }
  ],
  "word": "вӱд"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Eastern Mari entries with incorrect language header",
    "Eastern Mari entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Eastern Mari lemmas",
    "Eastern Mari nouns",
    "Eastern Mari terms derived from Proto-Mari",
    "Eastern Mari terms derived from Proto-Uralic",
    "Eastern Mari terms inherited from Proto-Mari",
    "Eastern Mari terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Eastern Mari terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Rhymes:Eastern Mari/yt",
    "Rhymes:Eastern Mari/yt/1 syllable",
    "mhr:Beverages",
    "mhr:Liquids",
    "mhr:Water"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mhr",
        "2": "chm-pro",
        "3": "*wü̆t"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Mari *wü̆t",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mhr",
        "2": "urj-pro",
        "3": "*wete"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Uralic *wete",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "víz"
      },
      "expansion": "Hungarian víz",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "vesi"
      },
      "expansion": "Finnish vesi",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Mari *wü̆t, from Proto-Uralic *wete. Compare Hungarian víz and Finnish vesi.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "vüd",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mhr-decl-noun-npos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вӱд",
      "roman": "vüd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вӱд-влак",
      "roman": "vüd-vlak",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вӱдым",
      "roman": "vüdym",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вӱд-влакым",
      "roman": "vüd-vlakym",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вӱдын",
      "roman": "vüdyn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вӱд-влакын",
      "roman": "vüd-vlakyn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вӱдлан",
      "roman": "vüdlan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вӱд-влаклан",
      "roman": "vüd-vlaklan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вӱдге",
      "roman": "vüdge",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вӱд-влакге",
      "roman": "vüd-vlakge",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вӱдла",
      "roman": "vüdla",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вӱд-влакла",
      "roman": "vüd-vlakla",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вӱдыштӧ",
      "roman": "vüdyštö",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вӱд-влакыште",
      "roman": "vüd-vlakyšte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вӱдыш",
      "roman": "vüdyš",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вӱд-влакыш",
      "roman": "vüd-vlakyš",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вӱдышкӧ",
      "roman": "vüdyškö",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вӱд-влакышке",
      "roman": "vüd-vlakyške",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вӱдеш",
      "roman": "vüdeš",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "lative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вӱд-влакеш",
      "roman": "vüd-vlakeš",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "lative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mhr-pos-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вӱдем",
      "roman": "vüdem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вӱдна",
      "roman": "vüdna",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вӱдет",
      "roman": "vüdet",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вӱдда",
      "roman": "vüdda",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вӱдшӧ",
      "roman": "vüdšö",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вӱдышт",
      "roman": "vüdyšt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mhr",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "вӱд-влак",
        "5": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "вӱд • (vüd)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "вӱд • (vüd)",
      "name": "mhr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "вӱд"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "вӱд",
        "2": "",
        "3": "ы",
        "4": "ӧ",
        "5": "е"
      },
      "name": "mhr-decl-noun-npos"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "вӱд",
        "10": "вӱд-влакге",
        "11": "вӱдла",
        "12": "вӱд-влакла",
        "13": "вӱдыштӧ",
        "14": "вӱд-влакыште",
        "15": "вӱдыш",
        "16": "вӱд-влакыш",
        "17": "вӱдышкӧ",
        "18": "вӱд-влакышке",
        "19": "вӱдеш",
        "2": "вӱд-влак",
        "20": "вӱд-влакеш",
        "3": "вӱдым",
        "4": "вӱд-влакым",
        "5": "вӱдын",
        "6": "вӱд-влакын",
        "7": "вӱдлан",
        "8": "вӱд-влаклан",
        "9": "вӱдге"
      },
      "name": "mhr-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Eastern Mari",
  "lang_code": "mhr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to pour water",
          "text": "вӱдым опташ"
        },
        {
          "english": "to sprinkle water",
          "text": "вӱдым шаваш"
        },
        {
          "english": "to dive into water",
          "text": "вӱдыш тӧрштылаш"
        },
        {
          "english": "the ship sank in the water",
          "text": "корабль вӱд йымак волен"
        },
        {
          "english": "rich in water",
          "text": "вӱдлан поян"
        },
        {
          "english": "water level",
          "text": "вӱдын кӱкшытшӧ"
        },
        {
          "text": "йӱр вӱд — rainwater"
        },
        {
          "english": "drinking water",
          "text": "йӱаш йӧрышӧ вӱд"
        },
        {
          "text": "теҥыз вӱд — seawater"
        },
        {
          "english": "mineral water",
          "text": "минерал вӱд"
        },
        {
          "english": "water jug, pitcher",
          "text": "вӱд кувшин"
        },
        {
          "english": "aquatic animal, mammal",
          "text": "вӱд янлык"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "water (transparent liquid substance formed by hydrogen and oxygen; H₂O)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "water",
          "water"
        ],
        [
          "transparent",
          "transparent#English"
        ],
        [
          "liquid",
          "liquid#English"
        ],
        [
          "substance",
          "substance#English"
        ],
        [
          "form",
          "form#English"
        ],
        [
          "hydrogen",
          "hydrogen#English"
        ],
        [
          "oxygen",
          "oxygen#English"
        ],
        [
          "H₂O",
          "H₂O#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "a duck is swimming in the river",
          "text": "лудо вӱдыштӧ йӱштылеш"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "river, stream (permanent watercourse)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "river",
          "river"
        ],
        [
          "stream",
          "stream"
        ],
        [
          "permanent",
          "permanent#English"
        ],
        [
          "watercourse",
          "watercourse#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "maple sap, syrup",
          "text": "ваштар вӱд"
        },
        {
          "english": "raspberry juice",
          "text": "эҥыж вӱд"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sap, juice (liquid from a tree or from its fruit)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sap",
          "sap"
        ],
        [
          "juice",
          "juice"
        ],
        [
          "liquid",
          "liquid#English"
        ],
        [
          "tree",
          "tree#English"
        ],
        [
          "fruit",
          "fruit#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/βyt/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-yt"
    }
  ],
  "word": "вӱд"
}