"zwartmaken" meaning in Dutch

See zwartmaken in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ˈzʋɑrtˌmaː.kə(n)/ Audio: Nl-zwartmaken.ogg
Etymology: Compound of zwart (“black”) + maken (“to make”). Etymology templates: {{com|nl|zwart|maken|t1=black|t2=to make}} zwart (“black”) + maken (“to make”) Head templates: {{nl-verb}} zwartmaken Inflection templates: {{nl-conj-wk|maak|make|sep=zwart}} Forms: separable weak [table-tags], zwartmaken [infinitive], zwartmaken [gerund, neuter], maak zwart [first-person, main-clause, present, singular], maakte zwart [first-person, main-clause, past, singular], zwartmaak [first-person, present, singular, subordinate-clause], zwartmaakte [first-person, past, singular, subordinate-clause], maakt zwart [main-clause, present, second-person, singular], maakte zwart [main-clause, past, second-person, singular], zwartmaakt [present, second-person, singular, subordinate-clause], zwartmaakte [past, second-person, singular, subordinate-clause], maakt zwart [formal, main-clause, present, second-person, singular], maakte zwart [formal, main-clause, past, second-person, singular], zwartmaakt [formal, present, second-person, singular, subordinate-clause], zwartmaakte [formal, past, second-person, singular, subordinate-clause], maakt zwart [Flanders, colloquial, main-clause, present, second-person, singular], maakt zwart [archaic, formal, main-clause, majestic, present, second-person, singular], maakte zwart [Flanders, colloquial, main-clause, past, second-person, singular], maakte zwart [archaic, formal, main-clause, majestic, past, second-person, singular], zwartmaakt [Flanders, colloquial, present, second-person, singular, subordinate-clause], zwartmaakt [archaic, formal, majestic, present, second-person, singular, subordinate-clause], zwartmaakte [Flanders, colloquial, past, second-person, singular, subordinate-clause], zwartmaakte [archaic, formal, majestic, past, second-person, singular, subordinate-clause], maakt zwart [main-clause, present, singular, third-person], maakte zwart [main-clause, past, singular, third-person], zwartmaakt [present, singular, subordinate-clause, third-person], zwartmaakte [past, singular, subordinate-clause, third-person], maken zwart [main-clause, plural, present], maakten zwart [main-clause, past, plural], zwartmaken [plural, present, subordinate-clause], zwartmaakten [past, plural, subordinate-clause], make zwart [archaic, main-clause, present, singular, subjunctive], maakte zwart [archaic, main-clause, past, singular, subjunctive], zwartmake [archaic, present, singular, subjunctive, subordinate-clause], zwartmaakte [archaic, past, singular, subjunctive, subordinate-clause], maken zwart [archaic, main-clause, plural, present, subjunctive], maakten zwart [archaic, main-clause, past, plural, subjunctive], zwartmaken [archaic, plural, present, subjunctive, subordinate-clause], zwartmaakten [archaic, past, plural, subjunctive, subordinate-clause], maak zwart [imperative, main-clause, present, singular], maakt zwart [archaic, imperative, main-clause, plural, present], zwartmakend [main-clause, participle, present], zwartgemaakt [main-clause, participle, past]
  1. (literally) To blacken, to make black(er) Tags: literally
    Sense id: en-zwartmaken-nl-verb-AyNWu02i
  2. (figuratively) To blacken, to defame, to present (too) badly Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: en-zwartmaken-nl-verb-ZBoKWqDc Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header, Dutch separable verbs with zwart Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 43 57 Disambiguation of Dutch separable verbs with zwart: 43 57

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for zwartmaken meaning in Dutch (6.7kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "zwart",
        "3": "maken",
        "t1": "black",
        "t2": "to make"
      },
      "expansion": "zwart (“black”) + maken (“to make”)",
      "name": "com"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compound of zwart (“black”) + maken (“to make”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "separable weak",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nl-conj-wk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zwartmaken",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zwartmaken",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maak zwart",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "main-clause",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maakte zwart",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "main-clause",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zwartmaak",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zwartmaakte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maakt zwart",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "main-clause",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maakte zwart",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "main-clause",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zwartmaakt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zwartmaakte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maakt zwart",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "main-clause",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maakte zwart",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "main-clause",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zwartmaakt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zwartmaakte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maakt zwart",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "main-clause",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maakt zwart",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "main-clause",
        "majestic",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maakte zwart",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "main-clause",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maakte zwart",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "main-clause",
        "majestic",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zwartmaakt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zwartmaakt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zwartmaakte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zwartmaakte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maakt zwart",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "main-clause",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maakte zwart",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "main-clause",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zwartmaakt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subordinate-clause",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zwartmaakte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subordinate-clause",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maken zwart",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "main-clause",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maakten zwart",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "main-clause",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zwartmaken",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zwartmaakten",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "make zwart",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "main-clause",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maakte zwart",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "main-clause",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zwartmake",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zwartmaakte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maken zwart",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "main-clause",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maakten zwart",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "main-clause",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zwartmaken",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zwartmaakten",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maak zwart",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "main-clause",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maakt zwart",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "main-clause",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zwartmakend",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "main-clause",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zwartgemaakt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "main-clause",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "zwartmaken",
      "name": "nl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "zwart‧ma‧ken"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "maak",
        "2": "make",
        "sep": "zwart"
      },
      "name": "nl-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To blacken, to make black(er)"
      ],
      "id": "en-zwartmaken-nl-verb-AyNWu02i",
      "links": [
        [
          "blacken",
          "blacken"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literally) To blacken, to make black(er)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literally"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "43 57",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "43 57",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch separable verbs with zwart",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To blacken, to defame, to present (too) badly"
      ],
      "id": "en-zwartmaken-nl-verb-ZBoKWqDc",
      "links": [
        [
          "defame",
          "defame"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) To blacken, to defame, to present (too) badly"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈzʋɑrtˌmaː.kə(n)/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-zwartmaken.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5f/Nl-zwartmaken.ogg/Nl-zwartmaken.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5f/Nl-zwartmaken.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "zwartmaken"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch compound terms",
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch separable verbs",
    "Dutch separable verbs with zwart",
    "Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Dutch terms with audio links",
    "Dutch verbs",
    "Dutch weak verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "zwart",
        "3": "maken",
        "t1": "black",
        "t2": "to make"
      },
      "expansion": "zwart (“black”) + maken (“to make”)",
      "name": "com"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compound of zwart (“black”) + maken (“to make”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "separable weak",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nl-conj-wk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zwartmaken",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zwartmaken",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maak zwart",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "main-clause",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maakte zwart",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "main-clause",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zwartmaak",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zwartmaakte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maakt zwart",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "main-clause",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maakte zwart",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "main-clause",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zwartmaakt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zwartmaakte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maakt zwart",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "main-clause",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maakte zwart",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "main-clause",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zwartmaakt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zwartmaakte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maakt zwart",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "main-clause",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maakt zwart",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "main-clause",
        "majestic",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maakte zwart",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "main-clause",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maakte zwart",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "main-clause",
        "majestic",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zwartmaakt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zwartmaakt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zwartmaakte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zwartmaakte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maakt zwart",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "main-clause",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maakte zwart",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "main-clause",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zwartmaakt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subordinate-clause",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zwartmaakte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subordinate-clause",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maken zwart",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "main-clause",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maakten zwart",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "main-clause",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zwartmaken",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zwartmaakten",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "make zwart",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "main-clause",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maakte zwart",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "main-clause",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zwartmake",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zwartmaakte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maken zwart",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "main-clause",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maakten zwart",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "main-clause",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zwartmaken",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zwartmaakten",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maak zwart",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "main-clause",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maakt zwart",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "main-clause",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zwartmakend",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "main-clause",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zwartgemaakt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "main-clause",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "zwartmaken",
      "name": "nl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "zwart‧ma‧ken"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "maak",
        "2": "make",
        "sep": "zwart"
      },
      "name": "nl-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To blacken, to make black(er)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "blacken",
          "blacken"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literally) To blacken, to make black(er)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literally"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To blacken, to defame, to present (too) badly"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "defame",
          "defame"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) To blacken, to defame, to present (too) badly"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈzʋɑrtˌmaː.kə(n)/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-zwartmaken.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5f/Nl-zwartmaken.ogg/Nl-zwartmaken.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5f/Nl-zwartmaken.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "zwartmaken"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-01 using wiktextract (0b52755 and 5cb0836). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.