See wonden in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for wonden meaning in Dutch (7.1kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "wonden"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch wonden",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "*wundon"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch *wundon",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*wundōn"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *wundōn",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*wundōną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wundōną",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "wond",
"3": "-en",
"id2": "denominative"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, wond + -en",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch wonden, from Middle Dutch *wundon, from Proto-West Germanic *wundōn, from Proto-Germanic *wundōną. By surface analysis, wond + -en.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "nl-conj-wk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "wonden",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "wonden",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "wond",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wondde",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wondt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wondde",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wondt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wondde",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wondt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wondt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"majestic",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wondde",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wondde",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"majestic",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wondt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "wondde",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "wonden",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "wondden",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wonde",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "wondde",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "wonden",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "wondden",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "wond",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wondt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "wondend",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gewond",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "wonden",
"name": "nl-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wond"
},
"name": "nl-conj-wk"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch terms suffixed with -en (denominative)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "verwonden"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to wound, hurt"
],
"id": "en-wonden-nl-verb-pgf-pxh0",
"links": [
[
"wound",
"wound"
],
[
"hurt",
"hurt"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"rhymes": "-ɔndən"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-wonden.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/33/Nl-wonden.ogg/Nl-wonden.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/33/Nl-wonden.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "wonden"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "wonden",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "22 11 4 32 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "wond"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of wond"
],
"id": "en-wonden-nl-noun-~~tFj0Ko",
"links": [
[
"wond",
"wond#Dutch"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "22 11 4 32 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "wonde"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of wonde"
],
"id": "en-wonden-nl-noun-5IAcUoUA",
"links": [
[
"wonde",
"wonde#Dutch"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"rhymes": "-ɔndən"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-wonden.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/33/Nl-wonden.ogg/Nl-wonden.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/33/Nl-wonden.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "wonden"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "wonden",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "22 11 4 32 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "winden"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of winden:\n## plural past indicative\n## (dated or formal) plural past subjunctive",
"plural past indicative"
],
"id": "en-wonden-nl-verb-t2ZOBgJc",
"links": [
[
"winden",
"winden#Dutch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of winden:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "22 11 4 32 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "winden"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of winden:\n## plural past indicative\n## (dated or formal) plural past subjunctive",
"plural past subjunctive"
],
"id": "en-wonden-nl-verb-QlUMmygS",
"links": [
[
"winden",
"winden#Dutch"
]
],
"qualifier": "dated or formal",
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of winden:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"rhymes": "-ɔndən"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-wonden.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/33/Nl-wonden.ogg/Nl-wonden.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/33/Nl-wonden.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "wonden"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch basic verbs",
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch non-lemma forms",
"Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Dutch terms suffixed with -en (denominative)",
"Dutch terms with audio links",
"Dutch verb forms",
"Dutch verbs",
"Dutch weak verbs",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɔndən",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɔndən/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "verwonden"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "wonden"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch wonden",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "*wundon"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch *wundon",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*wundōn"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *wundōn",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*wundōną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wundōną",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "wond",
"3": "-en",
"id2": "denominative"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, wond + -en",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch wonden, from Middle Dutch *wundon, from Proto-West Germanic *wundōn, from Proto-Germanic *wundōną. By surface analysis, wond + -en.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "nl-conj-wk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "wonden",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "wonden",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "wond",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wondde",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wondt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wondde",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wondt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wondde",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wondt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wondt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"majestic",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wondde",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wondde",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"majestic",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wondt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "wondde",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "wonden",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "wondden",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wonde",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "wondde",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "wonden",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "wondden",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "wond",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wondt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "wondend",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gewond",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "wonden",
"name": "nl-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wond"
},
"name": "nl-conj-wk"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to wound, hurt"
],
"links": [
[
"wound",
"wound"
],
[
"hurt",
"hurt"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"rhymes": "-ɔndən"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-wonden.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/33/Nl-wonden.ogg/Nl-wonden.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/33/Nl-wonden.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "wonden"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch non-lemma forms",
"Dutch noun forms",
"Dutch terms with audio links",
"Dutch verb forms",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɔndən",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɔndən/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "wonden",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "wond"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of wond"
],
"links": [
[
"wond",
"wond#Dutch"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "wonde"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of wonde"
],
"links": [
[
"wonde",
"wonde#Dutch"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"rhymes": "-ɔndən"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-wonden.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/33/Nl-wonden.ogg/Nl-wonden.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/33/Nl-wonden.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "wonden"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch non-lemma forms",
"Dutch terms with audio links",
"Dutch verb forms",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɔndən",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɔndən/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "wonden",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "winden"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of winden:\n## plural past indicative\n## (dated or formal) plural past subjunctive",
"plural past indicative"
],
"links": [
[
"winden",
"winden#Dutch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of winden:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "winden"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of winden:\n## plural past indicative\n## (dated or formal) plural past subjunctive",
"plural past subjunctive"
],
"links": [
[
"winden",
"winden#Dutch"
]
],
"qualifier": "dated or formal",
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of winden:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"rhymes": "-ɔndən"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-wonden.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/33/Nl-wonden.ogg/Nl-wonden.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/33/Nl-wonden.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "wonden"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (a644e18 and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.