See voorbij in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "voorbijkomen"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"word": "verby"
},
{
"lang": "Jersey Dutch",
"lang_code": "gmw-jdt",
"word": "vôrbāi"
},
{
"lang": "Negerhollands",
"lang_code": "dcr",
"word": "voorbie"
},
{
"lang": "Negerhollands",
"lang_code": "dcr",
"word": "voorbi"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "vorebi"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch vorebi",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "forby"
},
"expansion": "English forby",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "vorbei"
},
"expansion": "German vorbei",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "vörbi"
},
"expansion": "Low German vörbi",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch vorebi. Compare English forby, German vorbei, Low German vörbi.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "voorbij",
"name": "nl-adv"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"voor",
"bij"
]
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "20 11 24 24 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 20 11 33 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 14 30 24 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 19 20 20 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"past; just beyond"
],
"id": "en-voorbij-nl-adv-~ATchy7K"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "20 11 24 24 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 20 11 33 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 14 30 24 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 19 20 20 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
39,
46
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
28,
32
]
],
"english": "And then don't quietly ride past our house.",
"text": "En rijd dan niet stilletjes ons huisje voorbij.",
"translation": "And then don't quietly ride past our house.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"past (implying motion)"
],
"id": "en-voorbij-nl-adv-KPNc8U2Y",
"links": [
[
"past",
"past"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(postpositional) past (implying motion)"
],
"tags": [
"postpositional"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "20 11 24 24 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 20 11 33 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 14 30 24 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 19 20 20 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"over (finished)"
],
"id": "en-voorbij-nl-adv-7U31ZwXq",
"links": [
[
"over",
"over"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/voːrˈbɛi̯/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-voorbij.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d2/Nl-voorbij.ogg/Nl-voorbij.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d2/Nl-voorbij.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛi̯"
}
],
"word": "voorbij"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "vorebi"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch vorebi",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "forby"
},
"expansion": "English forby",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "vorbei"
},
"expansion": "German vorbei",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "vörbi"
},
"expansion": "Low German vörbi",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch vorebi. Compare English forby, German vorbei, Low German vörbi.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "nl-pronadv-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "voorbij",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "voorbij",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adverb",
"postpositional"
]
},
{
"form": "ervoorbij",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "hiervoorbij",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "daarvoorbij",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "waarvoorbij",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ergens voorbij",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "nergens voorbij",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "overal voorbij",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "preposition"
},
"expansion": "voorbij",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"voor",
"bij"
]
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "20 11 24 24 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 20 11 33 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 14 30 24 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 19 20 20 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
7
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
4
]
],
"english": "Past that tree you can see my house.",
"text": "Voorbij die boom kun je mijn huis zien.",
"translation": "Past that tree you can see my house.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"past, beyond"
],
"id": "en-voorbij-nl-prep-8GsCrOhF",
"links": [
[
"past",
"past"
],
[
"beyond",
"beyond"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/voːrˈbɛi̯/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-voorbij.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d2/Nl-voorbij.ogg/Nl-voorbij.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d2/Nl-voorbij.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛi̯"
}
],
"word": "voorbij"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "vorebi"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch vorebi",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "forby"
},
"expansion": "English forby",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "vorbei"
},
"expansion": "German vorbei",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "vörbi"
},
"expansion": "Low German vörbi",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch vorebi. Compare English forby, German vorbei, Low German vörbi.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "nl-decl-adj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "voorbij",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"positive",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "voorbije",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"positive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "voorbij",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"positive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "voorbije",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "voorbije",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "voorbijs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"positive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "voorbij (not comparable)",
"name": "nl-adj"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"voor",
"bij"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "-"
},
"name": "nl-decl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch terms with collocations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "20 11 24 24 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 14 30 24 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 19 20 20 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
8
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
4
]
],
"english": "past years",
"tags": [
"collocation"
],
"text": "voorbije jaren",
"translation": "past years",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"past, previous"
],
"id": "en-voorbij-nl-adj-tGAS4wpe",
"links": [
[
"past",
"past"
],
[
"previous",
"previous"
]
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable",
"past",
"previous"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/voːrˈbɛi̯/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-voorbij.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d2/Nl-voorbij.ogg/Nl-voorbij.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d2/Nl-voorbij.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛi̯"
}
],
"word": "voorbij"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch adjectives",
"Dutch adverbs",
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch prepositions",
"Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɛi̯"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "voorbijkomen"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"word": "verby"
},
{
"lang": "Jersey Dutch",
"lang_code": "gmw-jdt",
"word": "vôrbāi"
},
{
"lang": "Negerhollands",
"lang_code": "dcr",
"word": "voorbie"
},
{
"lang": "Negerhollands",
"lang_code": "dcr",
"word": "voorbi"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "vorebi"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch vorebi",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "forby"
},
"expansion": "English forby",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "vorbei"
},
"expansion": "German vorbei",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "vörbi"
},
"expansion": "Low German vörbi",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch vorebi. Compare English forby, German vorbei, Low German vörbi.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "voorbij",
"name": "nl-adv"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"voor",
"bij"
]
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"past; just beyond"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Dutch postpositional adverbs",
"Dutch terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
39,
46
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
28,
32
]
],
"english": "And then don't quietly ride past our house.",
"text": "En rijd dan niet stilletjes ons huisje voorbij.",
"translation": "And then don't quietly ride past our house.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"past (implying motion)"
],
"links": [
[
"past",
"past"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(postpositional) past (implying motion)"
],
"tags": [
"postpositional"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"over (finished)"
],
"links": [
[
"over",
"over"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/voːrˈbɛi̯/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-voorbij.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d2/Nl-voorbij.ogg/Nl-voorbij.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d2/Nl-voorbij.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛi̯"
}
],
"word": "voorbij"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch adjectives",
"Dutch adverbs",
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch prepositions",
"Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɛi̯"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "vorebi"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch vorebi",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "forby"
},
"expansion": "English forby",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "vorbei"
},
"expansion": "German vorbei",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "vörbi"
},
"expansion": "Low German vörbi",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch vorebi. Compare English forby, German vorbei, Low German vörbi.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "nl-pronadv-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "voorbij",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "voorbij",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adverb",
"postpositional"
]
},
{
"form": "ervoorbij",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "hiervoorbij",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "daarvoorbij",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "waarvoorbij",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ergens voorbij",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "nergens voorbij",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "overal voorbij",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "preposition"
},
"expansion": "voorbij",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"voor",
"bij"
]
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Dutch terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
7
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
4
]
],
"english": "Past that tree you can see my house.",
"text": "Voorbij die boom kun je mijn huis zien.",
"translation": "Past that tree you can see my house.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"past, beyond"
],
"links": [
[
"past",
"past"
],
[
"beyond",
"beyond"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/voːrˈbɛi̯/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-voorbij.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d2/Nl-voorbij.ogg/Nl-voorbij.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d2/Nl-voorbij.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛi̯"
}
],
"word": "voorbij"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch adjectives",
"Dutch adverbs",
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch prepositions",
"Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɛi̯"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "vorebi"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch vorebi",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "forby"
},
"expansion": "English forby",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "vorbei"
},
"expansion": "German vorbei",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "vörbi"
},
"expansion": "Low German vörbi",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch vorebi. Compare English forby, German vorbei, Low German vörbi.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "nl-decl-adj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "voorbij",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"positive",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "voorbije",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"positive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "voorbij",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"positive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "voorbije",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "voorbije",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "voorbijs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"positive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "voorbij (not comparable)",
"name": "nl-adj"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"voor",
"bij"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "-"
},
"name": "nl-decl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Dutch terms with collocations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
8
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
4
]
],
"english": "past years",
"tags": [
"collocation"
],
"text": "voorbije jaren",
"translation": "past years",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"past, previous"
],
"links": [
[
"past",
"past"
],
[
"previous",
"previous"
]
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable",
"past",
"previous"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/voːrˈbɛi̯/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-voorbij.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d2/Nl-voorbij.ogg/Nl-voorbij.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d2/Nl-voorbij.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛi̯"
}
],
"word": "voorbij"
}
Download raw JSONL data for voorbij meaning in Dutch (7.1kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: '+ het (it)'",
"path": [
"voorbij"
],
"section": "Dutch",
"subsection": "preposition",
"title": "voorbij",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: '+ dit (this)'",
"path": [
"voorbij"
],
"section": "Dutch",
"subsection": "preposition",
"title": "voorbij",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: '+ dat (that)'",
"path": [
"voorbij"
],
"section": "Dutch",
"subsection": "preposition",
"title": "voorbij",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: '+ wat (what)'",
"path": [
"voorbij"
],
"section": "Dutch",
"subsection": "preposition",
"title": "voorbij",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: '+ iets (something)'",
"path": [
"voorbij"
],
"section": "Dutch",
"subsection": "preposition",
"title": "voorbij",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: '+ niets (nothing)'",
"path": [
"voorbij"
],
"section": "Dutch",
"subsection": "preposition",
"title": "voorbij",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: '+ alles (everything)'",
"path": [
"voorbij"
],
"section": "Dutch",
"subsection": "preposition",
"title": "voorbij",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-02-14 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-02-01 using wiktextract (f492ef9 and 59dc20b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.