"viool" meaning in Dutch

See viool in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /viˈjoːl/ Audio: Nl-viool.ogg Forms: violen [plural], viooltje [diminutive, neuter]
Rhymes: -oːl Etymology: Borrowed from Middle French viole, from Medieval Latin vitula. Etymology templates: {{bor|nl|frm|viole}} Middle French viole, {{der|nl|ML.|vitula}} Medieval Latin vitula Head templates: {{nl-noun|f|-en|viooltje}} viool f (plural violen, diminutive viooltje n)
  1. (music) violin, fiddle Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Musical instruments
    Sense id: en-viool-nl-noun-lMBWYjy~ Topics: entertainment, lifestyle, music Derived forms: eerste viool spelen, vioolsonate, vioolstuk, violist, vioolbouwer, vioolhars, vioolkast, vioolkist, vioolsnaar, vioolspel, vioolspelen Derived forms (musical compositions): vioolconcert
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: /viˈjoːl/ Audio: Nl-viool.ogg Forms: violen [plural], viooltje [diminutive, neuter]
Rhymes: -oːl Etymology: From Middle Dutch viole, older violette, from Old French violette, from viole, from Latin viola. Etymology templates: {{inh|nl|dum|viole}} Middle Dutch viole, {{m|dum|violette}} violette, {{der|nl|fro|violette}} Old French violette, {{m|fro|viole}} viole, {{der|nl|la|viola}} Latin viola Head templates: {{nl-noun|f|-en|viooltje}} viool f (plural violen, diminutive viooltje n)
  1. (chiefly diminutive) Any violet, an ornamental fragrant plant of the genus Viola (including the pansy). Tags: diminutive, feminine Synonyms: violet
    Sense id: en-viool-nl-noun-099XaFjH Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 26 74
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for viool meaning in Dutch (4.7kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "viool"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: viool",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: viool"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "brc",
            "2": "fiolo"
          },
          "expansion": "Berbice Creole Dutch: fiolo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Berbice Creole Dutch: fiolo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mjy",
            "2": "piõn",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Mahican: piõn",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Mahican: piõn"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "umu",
            "2": "păyóol",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Munsee: păyóol",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Munsee: păyóol"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "srn",
            "2": "finyoro",
            "3": "finjólo",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Sranan Tongo: finyoro, finjólo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Sranan Tongo: finyoro, finjólo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "srm",
            "2": "fiólu",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Saramaccan: fiólu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Saramaccan: fiólu"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "viole"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French viole",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "ML.",
        "3": "vitula"
      },
      "expansion": "Medieval Latin vitula",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle French viole, from Medieval Latin vitula.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "violen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viooltje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "-en",
        "3": "viooltje"
      },
      "expansion": "viool f (plural violen, diminutive viooltje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "vi‧ool"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "nl",
          "name": "Musical instruments",
          "orig": "nl:Musical instruments",
          "parents": [
            "Music",
            "Tools",
            "Art",
            "Sound",
            "Technology",
            "Culture",
            "Energy",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Nature",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "eerste viool spelen"
        },
        {
          "word": "vioolsonate"
        },
        {
          "word": "vioolstuk"
        },
        {
          "word": "violist"
        },
        {
          "word": "vioolbouwer"
        },
        {
          "word": "vioolhars"
        },
        {
          "word": "vioolkast"
        },
        {
          "word": "vioolkist"
        },
        {
          "word": "vioolsnaar"
        },
        {
          "word": "vioolspel"
        },
        {
          "word": "vioolspelen"
        },
        {
          "sense": "musical compositions",
          "word": "vioolconcert"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "violin, fiddle"
      ],
      "id": "en-viool-nl-noun-lMBWYjy~",
      "links": [
        [
          "music",
          "music"
        ],
        [
          "violin",
          "violin"
        ],
        [
          "fiddle",
          "fiddle"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(music) violin, fiddle"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "entertainment",
        "lifestyle",
        "music"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/viˈjoːl/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-oːl"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-viool.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7d/Nl-viool.ogg/Nl-viool.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7d/Nl-viool.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "viool"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "viole"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch viole",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "violette"
      },
      "expansion": "violette",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "violette"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French violette",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "viole"
      },
      "expansion": "viole",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "viola"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin viola",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch viole, older violette, from Old French violette, from viole, from Latin viola.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "violen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viooltje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "-en",
        "3": "viooltje"
      },
      "expansion": "viool f (plural violen, diminutive viooltje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "vi‧ool"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "26 74",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Any violet, an ornamental fragrant plant of the genus Viola (including the pansy)."
      ],
      "id": "en-viool-nl-noun-099XaFjH",
      "links": [
        [
          "violet",
          "violet"
        ],
        [
          "plant",
          "plant"
        ],
        [
          "genus",
          "genus"
        ],
        [
          "Viola",
          "Viola"
        ],
        [
          "pansy",
          "pansy"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chiefly diminutive) Any violet, an ornamental fragrant plant of the genus Viola (including the pansy)."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "violet"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/viˈjoːl/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-oːl"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-viool.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7d/Nl-viool.ogg/Nl-viool.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7d/Nl-viool.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "viool"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch feminine nouns",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch nouns",
    "Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
    "Dutch terms borrowed from Middle French",
    "Dutch terms derived from Latin",
    "Dutch terms derived from Medieval Latin",
    "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms derived from Middle French",
    "Dutch terms derived from Old French",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Dutch terms with audio links",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/oːl"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "eerste viool spelen"
    },
    {
      "sense": "musical compositions",
      "word": "vioolconcert"
    },
    {
      "word": "vioolsonate"
    },
    {
      "word": "vioolstuk"
    },
    {
      "word": "violist"
    },
    {
      "word": "vioolbouwer"
    },
    {
      "word": "vioolhars"
    },
    {
      "word": "vioolkast"
    },
    {
      "word": "vioolkist"
    },
    {
      "word": "vioolsnaar"
    },
    {
      "word": "vioolspel"
    },
    {
      "word": "vioolspelen"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "viool"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: viool",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: viool"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "brc",
            "2": "fiolo"
          },
          "expansion": "Berbice Creole Dutch: fiolo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Berbice Creole Dutch: fiolo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mjy",
            "2": "piõn",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Mahican: piõn",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Mahican: piõn"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "umu",
            "2": "păyóol",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Munsee: păyóol",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Munsee: păyóol"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "srn",
            "2": "finyoro",
            "3": "finjólo",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Sranan Tongo: finyoro, finjólo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Sranan Tongo: finyoro, finjólo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "srm",
            "2": "fiólu",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Saramaccan: fiólu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Saramaccan: fiólu"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "viole"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French viole",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "ML.",
        "3": "vitula"
      },
      "expansion": "Medieval Latin vitula",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle French viole, from Medieval Latin vitula.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "violen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viooltje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "-en",
        "3": "viooltje"
      },
      "expansion": "viool f (plural violen, diminutive viooltje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "vi‧ool"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "nl:Musical instruments"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "violin, fiddle"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "music",
          "music"
        ],
        [
          "violin",
          "violin"
        ],
        [
          "fiddle",
          "fiddle"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(music) violin, fiddle"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "entertainment",
        "lifestyle",
        "music"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/viˈjoːl/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-oːl"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-viool.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7d/Nl-viool.ogg/Nl-viool.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7d/Nl-viool.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "viool"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch feminine nouns",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch nouns",
    "Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
    "Dutch terms derived from Latin",
    "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms derived from Old French",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Dutch terms with audio links",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/oːl"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "viole"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch viole",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "violette"
      },
      "expansion": "violette",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "violette"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French violette",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "viole"
      },
      "expansion": "viole",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "viola"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin viola",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch viole, older violette, from Old French violette, from viole, from Latin viola.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "violen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viooltje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "-en",
        "3": "viooltje"
      },
      "expansion": "viool f (plural violen, diminutive viooltje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "vi‧ool"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Any violet, an ornamental fragrant plant of the genus Viola (including the pansy)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "violet",
          "violet"
        ],
        [
          "plant",
          "plant"
        ],
        [
          "genus",
          "genus"
        ],
        [
          "Viola",
          "Viola"
        ],
        [
          "pansy",
          "pansy"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chiefly diminutive) Any violet, an ornamental fragrant plant of the genus Viola (including the pansy)."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "violet"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/viˈjoːl/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-oːl"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-viool.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7d/Nl-viool.ogg/Nl-viool.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7d/Nl-viool.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "viool"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.