"vergelden" meaning in Dutch

See vergelden in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Audio: Nl-vergelden.ogg
Rhymes: -ɛldən Etymology: From Middle Dutch vergelden, from Old Dutch fargeldan, from Proto-Germanic *frageldaną. Equivalent to ver- + gelden. Etymology templates: {{inh|nl|dum|vergelden}} Middle Dutch vergelden, {{inh|nl|odt|fargeldan}} Old Dutch fargeldan, {{inh|nl|gem-pro|*frageldaną}} Proto-Germanic *frageldaną, {{affix|nl|ver-|gelden}} ver- + gelden Head templates: {{nl-verb}} vergelden Inflection templates: {{nl-conj-st|geld|gold|golden|class=3b|pref=ver}} Forms: strong [table-tags], vergelden [infinitive], vergelden [gerund, neuter], vergeld [first-person, present, singular], vergold [first-person, past, singular], vergeldt [present, second-person, singular], vergold [past, second-person, singular], vergeldt [formal, present, second-person, singular], vergold [formal, past, second-person, singular], vergeldt [Flanders, colloquial, present, second-person, singular], vergeldt [archaic, formal, majestic, present, second-person, singular], vergoldt [Flanders, colloquial, past, second-person, singular], vergoldt [archaic, formal, majestic, past, second-person, singular], vergeldt [present, singular, third-person], vergold [past, singular, third-person], vergelden [plural, present], vergolden [past, plural], vergelde [archaic, present, singular, subjunctive], vergolde [archaic, past, singular, subjunctive], vergelden [archaic, plural, present, subjunctive], vergolden [archaic, past, plural, subjunctive], vergeld [imperative, present, singular], vergeldt [archaic, imperative, plural, present], vergeldend [participle, present], vergolden [participle, past]
  1. to pay back, to punish, to retaliate Derived forms: kwaad met kwaad vergelden
    Sense id: en-vergelden-nl-verb-9ERo02re Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header, Dutch prefixed verbs with ver-, Dutch terms prefixed with ver-, Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header, Middle Dutch terms prefixed with ver- Disambiguation of Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 59 11 11 18 Disambiguation of Middle Dutch terms prefixed with ver-: 47 15 15 23

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for vergelden meaning in Dutch (4.6kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "vergelden"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch vergelden",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "fargeldan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch fargeldan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*frageldaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *frageldaną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "ver-",
        "3": "gelden"
      },
      "expansion": "ver- + gelden",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch vergelden, from Old Dutch fargeldan, from Proto-Germanic *frageldaną. Equivalent to ver- + gelden.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nl-conj-st",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "3b",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vergelden",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vergelden",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vergeld",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vergold",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vergeldt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vergold",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vergeldt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vergold",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vergeldt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vergeldt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vergoldt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vergoldt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vergeldt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vergold",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vergelden",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vergolden",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vergelde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vergolde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vergelden",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vergolden",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vergeld",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vergeldt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vergeldend",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vergolden",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "vergelden",
      "name": "nl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ver‧gel‧den"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "geld",
        "2": "gold",
        "3": "golden",
        "class": "3b",
        "pref": "ver"
      },
      "name": "nl-conj-st"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch prefixed verbs with ver-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch terms prefixed with ver-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "59 11 11 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 15 15 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Dutch terms prefixed with ver-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "kwaad met kwaad vergelden"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to pay back, to punish, to retaliate"
      ],
      "id": "en-vergelden-nl-verb-9ERo02re",
      "links": [
        [
          "pay back",
          "pay back"
        ],
        [
          "punish",
          "punish"
        ],
        [
          "retaliate",
          "retaliate"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛldən"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-vergelden.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/83/Nl-vergelden.ogg/Nl-vergelden.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/83/Nl-vergelden.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "vergelden"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle Dutch lemmas",
    "Middle Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
    "Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Middle Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
    "Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Middle Dutch terms prefixed with ver-",
    "Middle Dutch verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "kwaad met kwaad vergelden"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "vergelden"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch vergelden",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "fargeldan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch fargeldan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*frageldaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *frageldaną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "ver-",
        "3": "gelden"
      },
      "expansion": "ver- + gelden",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch vergelden, from Old Dutch fargeldan, from Proto-Germanic *frageldaną. Equivalent to ver- + gelden.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nl-conj-st",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "3b",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vergelden",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vergelden",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vergeld",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vergold",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vergeldt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vergold",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vergeldt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vergold",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vergeldt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vergeldt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vergoldt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vergoldt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vergeldt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vergold",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vergelden",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vergolden",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vergelde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vergolde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vergelden",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vergolden",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vergeld",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vergeldt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vergeldend",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vergolden",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "vergelden",
      "name": "nl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ver‧gel‧den"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "geld",
        "2": "gold",
        "3": "golden",
        "class": "3b",
        "pref": "ver"
      },
      "name": "nl-conj-st"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch class 3b strong verbs",
        "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
        "Dutch lemmas",
        "Dutch prefixed verbs",
        "Dutch prefixed verbs with ver-",
        "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
        "Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
        "Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
        "Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
        "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
        "Dutch terms prefixed with ver-",
        "Dutch terms with audio links",
        "Dutch verbs",
        "Rhymes:Dutch/ɛldən",
        "Rhymes:Dutch/ɛldən/3 syllables"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to pay back, to punish, to retaliate"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pay back",
          "pay back"
        ],
        [
          "punish",
          "punish"
        ],
        [
          "retaliate",
          "retaliate"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛldən"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-vergelden.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/83/Nl-vergelden.ogg/Nl-vergelden.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/83/Nl-vergelden.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "vergelden"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.