"venijn" meaning in Dutch

See venijn in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Audio: Nl-venijn.ogg Forms: venijnen [plural]
Rhymes: -ɛi̯n Etymology: From Middle Dutch venīn (13th c.), from Old French venin, venim, from Latin venēnum. Etymology templates: {{inh|nl|dum|venīn}} Middle Dutch venīn, {{der|nl|fro|venim|venin, venim}} Old French venin, venim, {{der|nl|la|venēnum}} Latin venēnum Head templates: {{nl-noun|n|-en|-}} venijn n (plural venijnen, no diminutive)
  1. (dated higher register) poison, venom Tags: neuter, no-diminutive Synonyms: gif, vergif
    Sense id: en-venijn-nl-noun-K~M13QJa
  2. (figuratively, now the main use) something that is hurtful, slanderous and/or immoral Tags: figuratively, neuter, no-diminutive
    Sense id: en-venijn-nl-noun-YBL8HATp
  3. (figuratively, now the main use) something that is hurtful, slanderous and/or immoral
    (especially) spitefulness, malignity, ferocity in speech and demeanour
    Tags: especially, figuratively, neuter, no-diminutive
    Sense id: en-venijn-nl-noun-ZDCgkcaj Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 26 9 65 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 19 5 75 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 14 5 81
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: bier na wijn geeft venijn, meidenvenijn, venijnboom, venijnig

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "bier na wijn geeft venijn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "meidenvenijn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "venijnboom"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "venijnig"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "venīn",
      "venin#Middle_Dutch"
    ],
    [
      "venin, venim",
      "venim#Old_French"
    ],
    [
      "venēnum",
      "venenum#Latin"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "venīn"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch venīn",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "venim",
        "4": "venin, venim"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French venin, venim",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "venēnum"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin venēnum",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch venīn (13th c.), from Old French venin, venim, from Latin venēnum.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "venijnen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "-en",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "venijn n (plural venijnen, no diminutive)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "ve",
        "nijn"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "poison, venom"
      ],
      "id": "en-venijn-nl-noun-K~M13QJa",
      "links": [
        [
          "poison",
          "poison"
        ],
        [
          "venom",
          "venom"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "dated higher register",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated higher register) poison, venom"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "gif"
        },
        {
          "word": "vergif"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "no-diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "something that is hurtful, slanderous and/or immoral"
      ],
      "id": "en-venijn-nl-noun-YBL8HATp",
      "links": [
        [
          "hurtful",
          "hurtful"
        ],
        [
          "slanderous",
          "slanderous"
        ],
        [
          "immoral",
          "immoral"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "now the main use",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively, now the main use) something that is hurtful, slanderous and/or immoral"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "neuter",
        "no-diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "26 9 65",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 5 75",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 5 81",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "something that is hurtful, slanderous and/or immoral",
        "spitefulness, malignity, ferocity in speech and demeanour"
      ],
      "id": "en-venijn-nl-noun-ZDCgkcaj",
      "links": [
        [
          "hurtful",
          "hurtful"
        ],
        [
          "slanderous",
          "slanderous"
        ],
        [
          "immoral",
          "immoral"
        ],
        [
          "spitefulness",
          "spitefulness"
        ],
        [
          "malignity",
          "malignity"
        ],
        [
          "ferocity",
          "ferocity"
        ],
        [
          "speech",
          "speech"
        ],
        [
          "demeanour",
          "demeanour"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "now the main use",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively, now the main use) something that is hurtful, slanderous and/or immoral",
        "(especially) spitefulness, malignity, ferocity in speech and demeanour"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "especially",
        "figuratively",
        "neuter",
        "no-diminutive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Nl-venijn.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7d/Nl-venijn.ogg/Nl-venijn.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7d/Nl-venijn.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛi̯n"
    }
  ],
  "word": "venijn"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch neuter nouns",
    "Dutch nouns",
    "Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
    "Dutch terms derived from Latin",
    "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms derived from Old French",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/ɛi̯n",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/ɛi̯n/2 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "bier na wijn geeft venijn"
    },
    {
      "word": "meidenvenijn"
    },
    {
      "word": "venijnboom"
    },
    {
      "word": "venijnig"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "venīn",
      "venin#Middle_Dutch"
    ],
    [
      "venin, venim",
      "venim#Old_French"
    ],
    [
      "venēnum",
      "venenum#Latin"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "venīn"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch venīn",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "venim",
        "4": "venin, venim"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French venin, venim",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "venēnum"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin venēnum",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch venīn (13th c.), from Old French venin, venim, from Latin venēnum.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "venijnen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "-en",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "venijn n (plural venijnen, no diminutive)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "ve",
        "nijn"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch dated terms",
        "Dutch higher register terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "poison, venom"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "poison",
          "poison"
        ],
        [
          "venom",
          "venom"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "dated higher register",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated higher register) poison, venom"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "gif"
        },
        {
          "word": "vergif"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "no-diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "something that is hurtful, slanderous and/or immoral"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hurtful",
          "hurtful"
        ],
        [
          "slanderous",
          "slanderous"
        ],
        [
          "immoral",
          "immoral"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "now the main use",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively, now the main use) something that is hurtful, slanderous and/or immoral"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "neuter",
        "no-diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "something that is hurtful, slanderous and/or immoral",
        "spitefulness, malignity, ferocity in speech and demeanour"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hurtful",
          "hurtful"
        ],
        [
          "slanderous",
          "slanderous"
        ],
        [
          "immoral",
          "immoral"
        ],
        [
          "spitefulness",
          "spitefulness"
        ],
        [
          "malignity",
          "malignity"
        ],
        [
          "ferocity",
          "ferocity"
        ],
        [
          "speech",
          "speech"
        ],
        [
          "demeanour",
          "demeanour"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "now the main use",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively, now the main use) something that is hurtful, slanderous and/or immoral",
        "(especially) spitefulness, malignity, ferocity in speech and demeanour"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "especially",
        "figuratively",
        "neuter",
        "no-diminutive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Nl-venijn.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7d/Nl-venijn.ogg/Nl-venijn.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7d/Nl-venijn.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛi̯n"
    }
  ],
  "word": "venijn"
}

Download raw JSONL data for venijn meaning in Dutch (2.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-10-01 using wiktextract (c1bb342 and 6f96ddf). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.