"tronk" meaning in Dutch

See tronk in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /trɔŋk/ Forms: tronken [plural], tronkje [diminutive, neuter]
Rhymes: -ɔŋk Etymology: From Middle Dutch tronc (“trunk”), from Old French tronc (“trunk”), from Latin truncus (“trunk”). Etymology templates: {{inh|nl|dum|tronc|t=trunk}} Middle Dutch tronc (“trunk”), {{der|nl|fro|tronc|t=trunk}} Old French tronc (“trunk”), {{der|nl|la|truncus|t=trunk}} Latin truncus (“trunk”) Head templates: {{nl-noun|m|-en|tronkje}} tronk m (plural tronken, diminutive tronkje n)
  1. (now dialectal) trunk, tree trunk Tags: dialectal, masculine Synonyms: boomstam, stam
    Sense id: en-tronk-nl-noun-rYe~LPVT
  2. (now dialectal) tree stump Tags: dialectal, masculine Synonyms: boomstronk, stronk
    Sense id: en-tronk-nl-noun-w-D0ys60 Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 43 54 3
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: /trɔŋk/ Forms: tronken [plural]
Rhymes: -ɔŋk Etymology: Borrowed from Portuguese tronco (“block, prison, trunk”), from Latin truncus (“trunk”). Etymology templates: {{bor|nl|pt|tronco|t=block, prison, trunk}} Portuguese tronco (“block, prison, trunk”), {{der|nl|la|truncus|t=trunk}} Latin truncus (“trunk”) Head templates: {{nl-noun|m|-en|-}} tronk m (plural tronken)
  1. (obsolete, Dutch East Indies, Cape Peninsula) prison, dungeon, stocks Tags: masculine, obsolete
    Sense id: en-tronk-nl-noun-Asl5NpeX
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for tronk meaning in Dutch (3.1kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "tronc",
        "t": "trunk"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch tronc (“trunk”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "tronc",
        "t": "trunk"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French tronc (“trunk”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "truncus",
        "t": "trunk"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin truncus (“trunk”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch tronc (“trunk”), from Old French tronc (“trunk”), from Latin truncus (“trunk”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tronken",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tronkje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "-en",
        "3": "tronkje"
      },
      "expansion": "tronk m (plural tronken, diminutive tronkje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "tronk"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "trunk, tree trunk"
      ],
      "id": "en-tronk-nl-noun-rYe~LPVT",
      "links": [
        [
          "trunk",
          "trunk#English"
        ],
        [
          "tree trunk",
          "tree trunk#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(now dialectal) trunk, tree trunk"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "boomstam"
        },
        {
          "word": "stam"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dialectal",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "43 54 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tree stump"
      ],
      "id": "en-tronk-nl-noun-w-D0ys60",
      "links": [
        [
          "tree",
          "tree"
        ],
        [
          "stump",
          "stump"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(now dialectal) tree stump"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "boomstronk"
        },
        {
          "word": "stronk"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dialectal",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/trɔŋk/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔŋk"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tronk"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "tronk"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: tronk\n→ English: tronk\n→ Kwanyama: ondolonggo",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: tronk\n→ English: tronk\n→ Kwanyama: ondolonggo"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "pt",
        "3": "tronco",
        "t": "block, prison, trunk"
      },
      "expansion": "Portuguese tronco (“block, prison, trunk”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "truncus",
        "t": "trunk"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin truncus (“trunk”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Portuguese tronco (“block, prison, trunk”), from Latin truncus (“trunk”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tronken",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "-en",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "tronk m (plural tronken)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "tronk"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "prison, dungeon, stocks"
      ],
      "id": "en-tronk-nl-noun-Asl5NpeX",
      "links": [
        [
          "prison",
          "prison#English"
        ],
        [
          "dungeon",
          "dungeon#English"
        ],
        [
          "stocks",
          "stocks#English"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "Dutch East Indies; Cape Peninsula; Dutch East Indies; Cape Peninsula",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete, Dutch East Indies, Cape Peninsula) prison, dungeon, stocks"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/trɔŋk/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔŋk"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tronk"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch masculine nouns",
    "Dutch nouns",
    "Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
    "Dutch terms borrowed from Portuguese",
    "Dutch terms derived from Latin",
    "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms derived from Old French",
    "Dutch terms derived from Portuguese",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/ɔŋk"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "tronc",
        "t": "trunk"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch tronc (“trunk”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "tronc",
        "t": "trunk"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French tronc (“trunk”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "truncus",
        "t": "trunk"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin truncus (“trunk”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch tronc (“trunk”), from Old French tronc (“trunk”), from Latin truncus (“trunk”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tronken",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tronkje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "-en",
        "3": "tronkje"
      },
      "expansion": "tronk m (plural tronken, diminutive tronkje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "tronk"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch dialectal terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "trunk, tree trunk"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "trunk",
          "trunk#English"
        ],
        [
          "tree trunk",
          "tree trunk#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(now dialectal) trunk, tree trunk"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "boomstam"
        },
        {
          "word": "stam"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dialectal",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch dialectal terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tree stump"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tree",
          "tree"
        ],
        [
          "stump",
          "stump"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(now dialectal) tree stump"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "boomstronk"
        },
        {
          "word": "stronk"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dialectal",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/trɔŋk/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔŋk"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tronk"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch masculine nouns",
    "Dutch nouns",
    "Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
    "Dutch terms borrowed from Portuguese",
    "Dutch terms derived from Latin",
    "Dutch terms derived from Portuguese",
    "Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/ɔŋk"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "tronk"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: tronk\n→ English: tronk\n→ Kwanyama: ondolonggo",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: tronk\n→ English: tronk\n→ Kwanyama: ondolonggo"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "pt",
        "3": "tronco",
        "t": "block, prison, trunk"
      },
      "expansion": "Portuguese tronco (“block, prison, trunk”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "truncus",
        "t": "trunk"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin truncus (“trunk”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Portuguese tronco (“block, prison, trunk”), from Latin truncus (“trunk”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tronken",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "-en",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "tronk m (plural tronken)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "tronk"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "prison, dungeon, stocks"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "prison",
          "prison#English"
        ],
        [
          "dungeon",
          "dungeon#English"
        ],
        [
          "stocks",
          "stocks#English"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "Dutch East Indies; Cape Peninsula; Dutch East Indies; Cape Peninsula",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete, Dutch East Indies, Cape Peninsula) prison, dungeon, stocks"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/trɔŋk/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔŋk"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tronk"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (bb24e0f and c7ea76d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.