"troetelen" meaning in Dutch

See troetelen in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ˈtru.tə.lə(n)/ Audio: Nl-troetelen.ogg
Rhymes: -utələn Etymology: First attested in 1515. Frequentative in -elen to an otherwise unattested verb *troeten which, given its initial t- (reflecting the High German consonant shift), is taken to be derived from Middle High German triuten. Ultimately a verbal formation based on Proto-Germanic *drūdaz (“dear, beloved”), an adjective attested in Middle High German trūt (German traut), Old Dutch drūt, Old English drūt and further afield also in Medieval Latin drūdus (Italian drudo), which represents an early borrowing from Germanic. Etymology templates: {{etydate|1515}} First attested in 1515, {{af|nl|-elen}} -elen, {{der|nl|gmh|triuten}} Middle High German triuten, {{der|nl|gem-pro|*drūdaz|t=dear, beloved}} Proto-Germanic *drūdaz (“dear, beloved”), {{cog|gmh|trūt}} Middle High German trūt, {{cog|de|traut}} German traut, {{cog|odt|drūt}} Old Dutch drūt, {{cog|ang|drūt}} Old English drūt, {{cog|la-med|drūdus}} Medieval Latin drūdus, {{cog|it|drudo}} Italian drudo Head templates: {{nl-verb}} troetelen Inflection templates: {{nl-conj-wk|troetel|pref=ver}} Forms: weak [table-tags], vertroetelen [infinitive], vertroetelen [gerund, neuter], vertroetel [first-person, present, singular], vertroetelde [first-person, past, singular], vertroetelt [present, second-person, singular], vertroetel [present, second-person, singular], vertroetelde [past, second-person, singular], vertroetelt [formal, present, second-person, singular], vertroetelde [formal, past, second-person, singular], vertroetelt [Flanders, colloquial, present, second-person, singular], vertroetelt [archaic, formal, majestic, present, second-person, singular], vertroetelde [Flanders, colloquial, past, second-person, singular], vertroetelde [archaic, formal, majestic, past, second-person, singular], vertroetelt [present, singular, third-person], vertroetelde [past, singular, third-person], vertroetelen [plural, present], vertroetelden [past, plural], vertroetele [archaic, present, singular, subjunctive], vertroetelde [archaic, past, singular, subjunctive], vertroetelen [archaic, plural, present, subjunctive], vertroetelden [archaic, past, plural, subjunctive], vertroetel [imperative, present, singular], vertroetelt [archaic, imperative, plural, present], vertroetelend [participle, present], vertroeteld [participle, past]
  1. (transitive) to cuddle, to caress Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-troetelen-nl-verb-cHZ5HbIA Categories (other): Dutch prefixed verbs with ver-, Dutch terms suffixed with -elen, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Dutch prefixed verbs with ver-: 33 35 32 Disambiguation of Dutch terms suffixed with -elen: 32 36 32 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 34 33 33 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 34 33 33
  2. (transitive) to flatter, to pander Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-troetelen-nl-verb-ibwIU2TW Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header, Dutch prefixed verbs with ver-, Dutch terms suffixed with -elen, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 31 40 29 Disambiguation of Dutch prefixed verbs with ver-: 33 35 32 Disambiguation of Dutch terms suffixed with -elen: 32 36 32 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 34 33 33 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 34 33 33
  3. (transitive) to coddle, to spoil Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-troetelen-nl-verb-JRwVomNr Categories (other): Dutch prefixed verbs with ver-, Dutch terms suffixed with -elen, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Dutch prefixed verbs with ver-: 33 35 32 Disambiguation of Dutch terms suffixed with -elen: 32 36 32 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 34 33 33 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 34 33 33
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: troeteldier, troetelnaam, vertroetelen
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "troeteldier"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "troetelnaam"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "vertroetelen"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "-elen",
      "-elen#Dutch"
    ],
    [
      "triuten",
      "triuten#Middle_High_German"
    ],
    [
      "*drūdaz",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/drūdaz"
    ],
    [
      "trūt",
      "trut#Middle_High_German"
    ],
    [
      "traut",
      "traut#German"
    ],
    [
      "drūt",
      "drut#Old_Dutch"
    ],
    [
      "drūt",
      "drut#Old_English"
    ],
    [
      "drūdus",
      "drudus#Latin"
    ],
    [
      "drudo",
      "drudo#Italian"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1515"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in 1515",
      "name": "etydate"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "-elen"
      },
      "expansion": "-elen",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "triuten"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German triuten",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*drūdaz",
        "t": "dear, beloved"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *drūdaz (“dear, beloved”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmh",
        "2": "trūt"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German trūt",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "traut"
      },
      "expansion": "German traut",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "odt",
        "2": "drūt"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch drūt",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "drūt"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English drūt",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la-med",
        "2": "drūdus"
      },
      "expansion": "Medieval Latin drūdus",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "drudo"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian drudo",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "First attested in 1515. Frequentative in -elen to an otherwise unattested verb *troeten which, given its initial t- (reflecting the High German consonant shift), is taken to be derived from Middle High German triuten. Ultimately a verbal formation based on Proto-Germanic *drūdaz (“dear, beloved”), an adjective attested in Middle High German trūt (German traut), Old Dutch drūt, Old English drūt and further afield also in Medieval Latin drūdus (Italian drudo), which represents an early borrowing from Germanic.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nl-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vertroetelen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vertroetelen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vertroetel",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vertroetelde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vertroetelt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vertroetel",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vertroetelde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vertroetelt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vertroetelde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vertroetelt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vertroetelt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vertroetelde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vertroetelde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vertroetelt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vertroetelde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vertroetelen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vertroetelden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vertroetele",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vertroetelde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vertroetelen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vertroetelden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vertroetel",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vertroetelt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vertroetelend",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vertroeteld",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "troetelen",
      "name": "nl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "troe",
        "te",
        "len"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "troetel",
        "pref": "ver"
      },
      "name": "nl-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "33 35 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch prefixed verbs with ver-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 36 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch terms suffixed with -elen",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to cuddle, to caress"
      ],
      "id": "en-troetelen-nl-verb-cHZ5HbIA",
      "links": [
        [
          "cuddle",
          "cuddle"
        ],
        [
          "caress",
          "caress"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to cuddle, to caress"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "31 40 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 35 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch prefixed verbs with ver-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 36 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch terms suffixed with -elen",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to flatter, to pander"
      ],
      "id": "en-troetelen-nl-verb-ibwIU2TW",
      "links": [
        [
          "flatter",
          "flatter"
        ],
        [
          "pander",
          "pander"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to flatter, to pander"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "33 35 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch prefixed verbs with ver-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 36 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch terms suffixed with -elen",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to coddle, to spoil"
      ],
      "id": "en-troetelen-nl-verb-JRwVomNr",
      "links": [
        [
          "coddle",
          "coddle"
        ],
        [
          "spoil",
          "spoil"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to coddle, to spoil"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtru.tə.lə(n)/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-troetelen.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8f/Nl-troetelen.ogg/Nl-troetelen.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8f/Nl-troetelen.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-utələn"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "High German consonant shift"
  ],
  "word": "troetelen"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch prefixed verbs",
    "Dutch prefixed verbs with ver-",
    "Dutch terms derived from Middle High German",
    "Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Dutch terms suffixed with -elen",
    "Dutch verbs",
    "Dutch weak verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/utələn",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/utələn/3 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "troeteldier"
    },
    {
      "word": "troetelnaam"
    },
    {
      "word": "vertroetelen"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "-elen",
      "-elen#Dutch"
    ],
    [
      "triuten",
      "triuten#Middle_High_German"
    ],
    [
      "*drūdaz",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/drūdaz"
    ],
    [
      "trūt",
      "trut#Middle_High_German"
    ],
    [
      "traut",
      "traut#German"
    ],
    [
      "drūt",
      "drut#Old_Dutch"
    ],
    [
      "drūt",
      "drut#Old_English"
    ],
    [
      "drūdus",
      "drudus#Latin"
    ],
    [
      "drudo",
      "drudo#Italian"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1515"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in 1515",
      "name": "etydate"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "-elen"
      },
      "expansion": "-elen",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "triuten"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German triuten",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*drūdaz",
        "t": "dear, beloved"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *drūdaz (“dear, beloved”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmh",
        "2": "trūt"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German trūt",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "traut"
      },
      "expansion": "German traut",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "odt",
        "2": "drūt"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch drūt",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "drūt"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English drūt",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la-med",
        "2": "drūdus"
      },
      "expansion": "Medieval Latin drūdus",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "drudo"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian drudo",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "First attested in 1515. Frequentative in -elen to an otherwise unattested verb *troeten which, given its initial t- (reflecting the High German consonant shift), is taken to be derived from Middle High German triuten. Ultimately a verbal formation based on Proto-Germanic *drūdaz (“dear, beloved”), an adjective attested in Middle High German trūt (German traut), Old Dutch drūt, Old English drūt and further afield also in Medieval Latin drūdus (Italian drudo), which represents an early borrowing from Germanic.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nl-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vertroetelen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vertroetelen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vertroetel",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vertroetelde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vertroetelt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vertroetel",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vertroetelde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vertroetelt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vertroetelde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vertroetelt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vertroetelt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vertroetelde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vertroetelde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vertroetelt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vertroetelde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vertroetelen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vertroetelden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vertroetele",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vertroetelde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vertroetelen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vertroetelden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vertroetel",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vertroetelt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vertroetelend",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vertroeteld",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "troetelen",
      "name": "nl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "troe",
        "te",
        "len"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "troetel",
        "pref": "ver"
      },
      "name": "nl-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to cuddle, to caress"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cuddle",
          "cuddle"
        ],
        [
          "caress",
          "caress"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to cuddle, to caress"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to flatter, to pander"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "flatter",
          "flatter"
        ],
        [
          "pander",
          "pander"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to flatter, to pander"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to coddle, to spoil"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "coddle",
          "coddle"
        ],
        [
          "spoil",
          "spoil"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to coddle, to spoil"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtru.tə.lə(n)/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-troetelen.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8f/Nl-troetelen.ogg/Nl-troetelen.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8f/Nl-troetelen.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-utələn"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "High German consonant shift"
  ],
  "word": "troetelen"
}

Download raw JSONL data for troetelen meaning in Dutch (6.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.