See tong in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "tong"
},
"expansion": "Afrikaans: tong",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Afrikaans: tong"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dcr",
"2": "tong",
"3": "toṅ",
"4": "tung"
},
"expansion": "Negerhollands: tong, toṅ, tung",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Negerhollands: tong, toṅ, tung"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vic",
"2": "ton",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Virgin Islands Creole: ton",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dated"
},
"expansion": "(dated)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "→ Virgin Islands Creole: ton (dated)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "skw",
"2": "tunk"
},
"expansion": "Skepi Creole Dutch: tunk",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Skepi Creole Dutch: tunk"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "srn",
"2": "tongo",
"bor": "1",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": "→? Sranan Tongo: tongo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→? Sranan Tongo: tongo"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "djk",
"2": "tongo",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Aukan: tongo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Aukan: tongo"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kww",
"2": "tongo",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Kwinti: tongo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kwinti: tongo"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "srm",
"2": "tongò",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Saramaccan: tongò",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Saramaccan: tongò"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "tonge"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch tonge",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "odt",
"3": "tunga"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch tunga",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*tungā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *tungā",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*tungǭ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *tungǭ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dn̥ǵʰwéh₂s"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dn̥ǵʰwéh₂s",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch tonge, from Old Dutch tunga, from Proto-West Germanic *tungā, from Proto-Germanic *tungǭ, from Proto-Indo-European *dn̥ǵʰwéh₂s.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tongen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tongetje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "-en",
"3": "+"
},
"expansion": "tong f (plural tongen, diminutive tongetje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"tong"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "nl",
"name": "Organs",
"orig": "nl:Organs",
"parents": [
"Body parts",
"Body",
"Anatomy",
"All topics",
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Fundamental",
"Sciences",
"Healthcare",
"Health"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "het achterste van zijn tong laten zien"
},
{
"word": "ossentong"
},
{
"word": "roltong"
},
{
"word": "tongbeen"
},
{
"word": "tongelen"
},
{
"word": "tongen"
},
{
"word": "tongloos"
},
{
"word": "tongpiercing"
},
{
"word": "tongspier"
},
{
"word": "tongvaren"
},
{
"word": "vuurtong"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tongue"
],
"id": "en-tong-nl-noun-snFSEtk5",
"links": [
[
"tongue",
"tongue"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tɔŋ/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-tong.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/dd/Nl-tong.ogg/Nl-tong.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/dd/Nl-tong.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔŋ"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"nl:tong"
],
"word": "tong"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "From etymology 1.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tongen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tongetje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-en",
"3": "+"
},
"expansion": "tong m (plural tongen, diminutive tongetje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"tong"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 95",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 88",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "nl",
"name": "Fish",
"orig": "nl:Fish",
"parents": [
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 96",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "nl",
"name": "Flatfish",
"orig": "nl:Flatfish",
"parents": [
"Fish",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a kind of flatfish, the common sole, Solea solea"
],
"id": "en-tong-nl-noun-NxwMrpTl",
"links": [
[
"flatfish",
"flatfish"
],
[
"sole",
"sole"
],
[
"Solea solea",
"Solea solea#Translingual"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "zeetong"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tɔŋ/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-tong.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/dd/Nl-tong.ogg/Nl-tong.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/dd/Nl-tong.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔŋ"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"nl:tong"
],
"word": "tong"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch feminine nouns",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch masculine nouns",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
"Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Pages with 14 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɔŋ",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɔŋ/1 syllable",
"nl:Fish",
"nl:Flatfish"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "het achterste van zijn tong laten zien"
},
{
"word": "ossentong"
},
{
"word": "roltong"
},
{
"word": "tongbeen"
},
{
"word": "tongelen"
},
{
"word": "tongen"
},
{
"word": "tongloos"
},
{
"word": "tongpiercing"
},
{
"word": "tongspier"
},
{
"word": "tongvaren"
},
{
"word": "vuurtong"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "tong"
},
"expansion": "Afrikaans: tong",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Afrikaans: tong"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dcr",
"2": "tong",
"3": "toṅ",
"4": "tung"
},
"expansion": "Negerhollands: tong, toṅ, tung",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Negerhollands: tong, toṅ, tung"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vic",
"2": "ton",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Virgin Islands Creole: ton",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dated"
},
"expansion": "(dated)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "→ Virgin Islands Creole: ton (dated)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "skw",
"2": "tunk"
},
"expansion": "Skepi Creole Dutch: tunk",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Skepi Creole Dutch: tunk"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "srn",
"2": "tongo",
"bor": "1",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": "→? Sranan Tongo: tongo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→? Sranan Tongo: tongo"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "djk",
"2": "tongo",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Aukan: tongo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Aukan: tongo"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kww",
"2": "tongo",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Kwinti: tongo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kwinti: tongo"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "srm",
"2": "tongò",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Saramaccan: tongò",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Saramaccan: tongò"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "tonge"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch tonge",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "odt",
"3": "tunga"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch tunga",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*tungā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *tungā",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*tungǭ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *tungǭ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dn̥ǵʰwéh₂s"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dn̥ǵʰwéh₂s",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch tonge, from Old Dutch tunga, from Proto-West Germanic *tungā, from Proto-Germanic *tungǭ, from Proto-Indo-European *dn̥ǵʰwéh₂s.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tongen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tongetje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "-en",
"3": "+"
},
"expansion": "tong f (plural tongen, diminutive tongetje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"tong"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"nl:Organs"
],
"glosses": [
"tongue"
],
"links": [
[
"tongue",
"tongue"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tɔŋ/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-tong.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/dd/Nl-tong.ogg/Nl-tong.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/dd/Nl-tong.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔŋ"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"nl:tong"
],
"word": "tong"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch masculine nouns",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
"Pages with 14 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɔŋ",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɔŋ/1 syllable",
"nl:Fish",
"nl:Flatfish"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "From etymology 1.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tongen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tongetje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-en",
"3": "+"
},
"expansion": "tong m (plural tongen, diminutive tongetje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"tong"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a kind of flatfish, the common sole, Solea solea"
],
"links": [
[
"flatfish",
"flatfish"
],
[
"sole",
"sole"
],
[
"Solea solea",
"Solea solea#Translingual"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "zeetong"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tɔŋ/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-tong.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/dd/Nl-tong.ogg/Nl-tong.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/dd/Nl-tong.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔŋ"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"nl:tong"
],
"word": "tong"
}
Download raw JSONL data for tong meaning in Dutch (5.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.