"tong" meaning in Dutch

See tong in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /tɔŋ/ Audio: Nl-tong.ogg Forms: tongen [plural], tongetje [diminutive, neuter]
Rhymes: -ɔŋ Etymology: From Middle Dutch tonge, from Old Dutch tunga, from Proto-West Germanic *tungā, from Proto-Germanic *tungǭ, from Proto-Indo-European *dn̥ǵʰwéh₂s. Etymology templates: {{inh|nl|dum|tonge}} Middle Dutch tonge, {{inh|nl|odt|tunga}} Old Dutch tunga, {{inh|nl|gmw-pro|*tungā}} Proto-West Germanic *tungā, {{inh|nl|gem-pro|*tungǭ}} Proto-Germanic *tungǭ, {{der|nl|ine-pro|*dn̥ǵʰwéh₂s}} Proto-Indo-European *dn̥ǵʰwéh₂s Head templates: {{nl-noun|f|-en|tongetje}} tong f (plural tongen, diminutive tongetje n)
  1. tongue Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Organs
    Sense id: en-tong-nl-noun-snFSEtk5 Derived forms: het achterste van zijn tong laten zien, ossentong, roltong, tongbeen, tongelen, tongen, tongloos, tongpiercing, tongspier, tongvaren, vuurtong
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: /tɔŋ/ Audio: Nl-tong.ogg Forms: tongen [plural], tongetje [diminutive, neuter]
Rhymes: -ɔŋ Etymology: From etymology 1. Head templates: {{nl-noun|m|-en|tongetje}} tong m (plural tongen, diminutive tongetje n)
  1. A kind of flatfish, the common sole, Solea solea. Tags: masculine Categories (lifeform): Fish, Flatfish Synonyms: zeetong
    Sense id: en-tong-nl-noun-a8XxTsnm Disambiguation of Fish: 5 95 Disambiguation of Flatfish: 2 98 Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header, Dutch entries with topic categories using raw markup Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 4 96 Disambiguation of Dutch entries with topic categories using raw markup: 3 97
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for tong meaning in Dutch (5.3kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "tong"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: tong",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: tong"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dcr",
            "2": "tong",
            "3": "toṅ",
            "4": "tung"
          },
          "expansion": "Negerhollands: tong, toṅ, tung",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Negerhollands: tong, toṅ, tung"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vic",
            "2": "ton",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Virgin Islands Creole: ton",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dated"
          },
          "expansion": "(dated)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Virgin Islands Creole: ton (dated)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "skw",
            "2": "tunk"
          },
          "expansion": "Skepi Creole Dutch: tunk",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Skepi Creole Dutch: tunk"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "srn",
            "2": "tongo",
            "bor": "1",
            "unc": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→? Sranan Tongo: tongo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→? Sranan Tongo: tongo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "djk",
            "2": "tongo",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Aukan: tongo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Aukan: tongo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kww",
            "2": "tongo",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Kwinti: tongo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Kwinti: tongo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "srm",
            "2": "tongò",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Saramaccan: tongò",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Saramaccan: tongò"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "tonge"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch tonge",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "tunga"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch tunga",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*tungā"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *tungā",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*tungǭ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *tungǭ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dn̥ǵʰwéh₂s"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dn̥ǵʰwéh₂s",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch tonge, from Old Dutch tunga, from Proto-West Germanic *tungā, from Proto-Germanic *tungǭ, from Proto-Indo-European *dn̥ǵʰwéh₂s.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tongen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tongetje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "-en",
        "3": "tongetje"
      },
      "expansion": "tong f (plural tongen, diminutive tongetje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "tong"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "nl",
          "name": "Organs",
          "orig": "nl:Organs",
          "parents": [
            "Body parts",
            "Body",
            "Anatomy",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "het achterste van zijn tong laten zien"
        },
        {
          "word": "ossentong"
        },
        {
          "word": "roltong"
        },
        {
          "word": "tongbeen"
        },
        {
          "word": "tongelen"
        },
        {
          "word": "tongen"
        },
        {
          "word": "tongloos"
        },
        {
          "word": "tongpiercing"
        },
        {
          "word": "tongspier"
        },
        {
          "word": "tongvaren"
        },
        {
          "word": "vuurtong"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tongue"
      ],
      "id": "en-tong-nl-noun-snFSEtk5",
      "links": [
        [
          "tongue",
          "tongue"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tɔŋ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔŋ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-tong.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/dd/Nl-tong.ogg/Nl-tong.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/dd/Nl-tong.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "nl:tong"
  ],
  "word": "tong"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_text": "From etymology 1.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tongen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tongetje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "-en",
        "3": "tongetje"
      },
      "expansion": "tong m (plural tongen, diminutive tongetje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "tong"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "4 96",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 97",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 95",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "nl",
          "name": "Fish",
          "orig": "nl:Fish",
          "parents": [
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 98",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "nl",
          "name": "Flatfish",
          "orig": "nl:Flatfish",
          "parents": [
            "Fish",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A kind of flatfish, the common sole, Solea solea."
      ],
      "id": "en-tong-nl-noun-a8XxTsnm",
      "links": [
        [
          "flatfish",
          "flatfish"
        ],
        [
          "sole",
          "sole"
        ],
        [
          "Solea solea",
          "Solea solea#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "zeetong"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tɔŋ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔŋ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-tong.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/dd/Nl-tong.ogg/Nl-tong.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/dd/Nl-tong.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "nl:tong"
  ],
  "word": "tong"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Dutch feminine nouns",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch masculine nouns",
    "Dutch nouns",
    "Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
    "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
    "Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Dutch terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Dutch terms with audio links",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/ɔŋ",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/ɔŋ/1 syllable",
    "nl:Fish",
    "nl:Flatfish"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "het achterste van zijn tong laten zien"
    },
    {
      "word": "ossentong"
    },
    {
      "word": "roltong"
    },
    {
      "word": "tongbeen"
    },
    {
      "word": "tongelen"
    },
    {
      "word": "tongen"
    },
    {
      "word": "tongloos"
    },
    {
      "word": "tongpiercing"
    },
    {
      "word": "tongspier"
    },
    {
      "word": "tongvaren"
    },
    {
      "word": "vuurtong"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "tong"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: tong",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: tong"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dcr",
            "2": "tong",
            "3": "toṅ",
            "4": "tung"
          },
          "expansion": "Negerhollands: tong, toṅ, tung",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Negerhollands: tong, toṅ, tung"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vic",
            "2": "ton",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Virgin Islands Creole: ton",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dated"
          },
          "expansion": "(dated)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Virgin Islands Creole: ton (dated)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "skw",
            "2": "tunk"
          },
          "expansion": "Skepi Creole Dutch: tunk",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Skepi Creole Dutch: tunk"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "srn",
            "2": "tongo",
            "bor": "1",
            "unc": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→? Sranan Tongo: tongo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→? Sranan Tongo: tongo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "djk",
            "2": "tongo",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Aukan: tongo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Aukan: tongo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kww",
            "2": "tongo",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Kwinti: tongo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Kwinti: tongo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "srm",
            "2": "tongò",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Saramaccan: tongò",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Saramaccan: tongò"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "tonge"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch tonge",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "tunga"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch tunga",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*tungā"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *tungā",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*tungǭ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *tungǭ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dn̥ǵʰwéh₂s"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dn̥ǵʰwéh₂s",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch tonge, from Old Dutch tunga, from Proto-West Germanic *tungā, from Proto-Germanic *tungǭ, from Proto-Indo-European *dn̥ǵʰwéh₂s.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tongen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tongetje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "-en",
        "3": "tongetje"
      },
      "expansion": "tong f (plural tongen, diminutive tongetje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "tong"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "nl:Organs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tongue"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tongue",
          "tongue"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tɔŋ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔŋ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-tong.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/dd/Nl-tong.ogg/Nl-tong.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/dd/Nl-tong.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "nl:tong"
  ],
  "word": "tong"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch masculine nouns",
    "Dutch nouns",
    "Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
    "Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Dutch terms with audio links",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/ɔŋ",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/ɔŋ/1 syllable",
    "nl:Fish",
    "nl:Flatfish"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_text": "From etymology 1.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tongen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tongetje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "-en",
        "3": "tongetje"
      },
      "expansion": "tong m (plural tongen, diminutive tongetje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "tong"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A kind of flatfish, the common sole, Solea solea."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "flatfish",
          "flatfish"
        ],
        [
          "sole",
          "sole"
        ],
        [
          "Solea solea",
          "Solea solea#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "zeetong"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tɔŋ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔŋ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-tong.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/dd/Nl-tong.ogg/Nl-tong.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/dd/Nl-tong.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "nl:tong"
  ],
  "word": "tong"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.