See tolk in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "tolken"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "vertolken"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Christentolk"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "doventolk"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "gebarentolk"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "geheimnistolk"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "hemeltolk"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "tekentolk"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "waarheidstolk"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "woordentolk"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tolk-ambtenaar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "tolkencollege"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "tolkdienst"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "tolkendienst"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "tolkenreglement"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "tolk"
},
"expansion": "Afrikaans: tolk",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Afrikaans: tolk"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fng",
"2": "tolik",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Fanagalo: tolik",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "or via Zulu"
},
"expansion": "(or via Zulu)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "→ Fanagalo: tolik (or via Zulu)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hns",
"2": "tolak",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Caribbean Hindustani: tolak",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Caribbean Hindustani: tolak"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jvn",
"2": "toleg",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Caribbean Javanese: toleg",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Caribbean Javanese: toleg"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "tolic"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch tolic",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "tolk"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German tolk",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "orv",
"3": "тълкъ"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic тълкъ (tŭlkŭ)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*tъlkъ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *tъlkъ",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch tolic, from Middle High German tolk, from Old East Slavic тълкъ (tŭlkŭ), толкъ (tolkŭ), from Proto-Slavic *tъlkъ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tolken",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tolkje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-en",
"3": "+"
},
"expansion": "tolk m (plural tolken, diminutive tolkje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"tolk"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "55 37 1 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 40 3 3",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "nl",
"name": "Occupations",
"orig": "nl:Occupations",
"parents": [
"People",
"Work",
"Human",
"Human activity",
"All topics",
"Human behaviour",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"an interpreter, one who translates/interprets speech in another language and vice versa"
],
"id": "en-tolk-nl-noun-WXOfr1Sd",
"links": [
[
"interpreter",
"interpreter"
],
[
"translate",
"translate"
],
[
"language",
"language"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"any content interpreter, who explains"
],
"id": "en-tolk-nl-noun-y5Vv8lxX",
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a spokesperson"
],
"id": "en-tolk-nl-noun-IQV50FOd",
"links": [
[
"spokesperson",
"spokesperson"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) a spokesperson"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tɔlk/"
},
{
"audio": "nl-tolk.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fc/Nl-tolk.ogg/Nl-tolk.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fc/Nl-tolk.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔlk"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "tolker"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "vertaler"
}
],
"word": "tolk"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "From tol (“spinning top”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tolken",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tolkje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "tullik",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-en",
"3": "+"
},
"expansion": "tolk m (plural tolken, diminutive tolkje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"tolk"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"a sailors' term for a (folding) rule to measure bolt holes"
],
"id": "en-tolk-nl-noun-0G4foqA5",
"links": [
[
"rule",
"rule"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) a sailors' term for a (folding) rule to measure bolt holes"
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tɔlk/"
},
{
"audio": "nl-tolk.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fc/Nl-tolk.ogg/Nl-tolk.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fc/Nl-tolk.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔlk"
}
],
"word": "tolk"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch masculine nouns",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
"Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Middle High German",
"Dutch terms derived from Old East Slavic",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɔlk",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɔlk/1 syllable",
"nl:Occupations"
],
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "tolken"
},
{
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "vertolken"
},
{
"word": "Christentolk"
},
{
"word": "doventolk"
},
{
"word": "gebarentolk"
},
{
"word": "geheimnistolk"
},
{
"word": "hemeltolk"
},
{
"word": "tekentolk"
},
{
"word": "waarheidstolk"
},
{
"word": "woordentolk"
},
{
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tolk-ambtenaar"
},
{
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "tolkencollege"
},
{
"word": "tolkdienst"
},
{
"word": "tolkendienst"
},
{
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "tolkenreglement"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "tolk"
},
"expansion": "Afrikaans: tolk",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Afrikaans: tolk"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fng",
"2": "tolik",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Fanagalo: tolik",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "or via Zulu"
},
"expansion": "(or via Zulu)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "→ Fanagalo: tolik (or via Zulu)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hns",
"2": "tolak",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Caribbean Hindustani: tolak",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Caribbean Hindustani: tolak"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jvn",
"2": "toleg",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Caribbean Javanese: toleg",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Caribbean Javanese: toleg"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "tolic"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch tolic",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "tolk"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German tolk",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "orv",
"3": "тълкъ"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic тълкъ (tŭlkŭ)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*tъlkъ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *tъlkъ",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch tolic, from Middle High German tolk, from Old East Slavic тълкъ (tŭlkŭ), толкъ (tolkŭ), from Proto-Slavic *tъlkъ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tolken",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tolkje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-en",
"3": "+"
},
"expansion": "tolk m (plural tolken, diminutive tolkje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"tolk"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"an interpreter, one who translates/interprets speech in another language and vice versa"
],
"links": [
[
"interpreter",
"interpreter"
],
[
"translate",
"translate"
],
[
"language",
"language"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"any content interpreter, who explains"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a spokesperson"
],
"links": [
[
"spokesperson",
"spokesperson"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) a spokesperson"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tɔlk/"
},
{
"audio": "nl-tolk.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fc/Nl-tolk.ogg/Nl-tolk.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fc/Nl-tolk.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔlk"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "tolker"
},
{
"word": "vertaler"
}
],
"word": "tolk"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch masculine nouns",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɔlk",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɔlk/1 syllable",
"nl:Occupations"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "From tol (“spinning top”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tolken",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tolkje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "tullik",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-en",
"3": "+"
},
"expansion": "tolk m (plural tolken, diminutive tolkje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"tolk"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Dutch terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"a sailors' term for a (folding) rule to measure bolt holes"
],
"links": [
[
"rule",
"rule"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) a sailors' term for a (folding) rule to measure bolt holes"
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tɔlk/"
},
{
"audio": "nl-tolk.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fc/Nl-tolk.ogg/Nl-tolk.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fc/Nl-tolk.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔlk"
}
],
"word": "tolk"
}
Download raw JSONL data for tolk meaning in Dutch (4.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (9e2b7d3 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.