See terug in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "terugtocht"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "terugbellen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "terugdeinzen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "terugdringen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "teruggaan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "terughalen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "terugkijken"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "terugkrijgen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "terugstellen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "terugsturen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "terugvliegen"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"word": "terug"
},
{
"lang": "Javindo",
"lang_code": "jvd",
"word": "teruh"
},
{
"lang": "Negerhollands",
"lang_code": "dcr",
"word": "teryg"
},
{
"lang": "Petjo",
"lang_code": "pey",
"word": "truh"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "te",
"3": "rug",
"t1": "to",
"t2": "back"
},
"expansion": "Univerbation of te (“to”) + rug (“back”)",
"name": "univerbation"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "zurück"
},
"expansion": "German zurück",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "torüch"
},
"expansion": "Low German torüch",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Univerbation of te (“to”) + rug (“back”); compare German zurück, Low German torüch.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "terug",
"name": "nl-adv"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
14,
19
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
12,
16
]
],
"english": "Take a step back, and then go to the right.",
"text": "Neem een stap terug, en ga dan naar rechts.",
"translation": "Take a step back, and then go to the right.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"backwards, back (in the opposite direction)"
],
"id": "en-terug-nl-adv-vluYvgJ4",
"links": [
[
"backwards",
"backwards"
],
[
"back",
"back"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
9,
14
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
8,
12
]
],
"english": "Give it back!",
"text": "Geef dat terug!",
"translation": "Give it back!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"back, to a previous place or condition"
],
"id": "en-terug-nl-adv-XWs4zrMI",
"links": [
[
"back",
"back"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
54,
59
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
36,
40
]
],
"english": "When my friend waved to me, I waved back at him.",
"text": "Toen mijn vriend naar me zwaaide, zwaaide ik naar hem terug.",
"translation": "When my friend waved to me, I waved back at him.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"back, in return"
],
"id": "en-terug-nl-adv-7fsjENfY",
"links": [
[
"back",
"back"
],
[
"in return",
"in return"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "18 3 0 73 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 5 0 69 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch univerbations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 4 0 69 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 2 0 89 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
11,
16
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
8,
12
]
],
"english": "A while back I bought a house.",
"text": "Een tijdje terug heb ik een huis gekocht.",
"translation": "A while back I bought a house.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ago, back (in time)"
],
"id": "en-terug-nl-adv-nnWmZbqF",
"links": [
[
"ago",
"ago"
],
[
"back",
"back"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "geleden"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Belgian Dutch",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
44,
49
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
41,
45
]
],
"english": "When she saw it was still dark, she fell back asleep.",
"text": "Toen ze zag dat het nog donker was, viel ze terug in slaap.",
"translation": "When she saw it was still dark, she fell back asleep.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"again, back again"
],
"id": "en-terug-nl-adv-f1ssaTHb",
"links": [
[
"again",
"again"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chiefly Belgium) again, back again"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "weer"
},
{
"word": "nogmaals"
},
{
"word": "wederom"
},
{
"word": "opnieuw"
}
],
"tags": [
"Belgium"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/təˈrʏx/"
},
{
"ipa": "/trʏx/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-terug.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b2/Nl-terug.ogg/Nl-terug.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b2/Nl-terug.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʏx"
}
],
"word": "terug"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch adverbs",
"Dutch compound terms",
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch univerbations",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ʏx",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ʏx/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "terugtocht"
},
{
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "terugbellen"
},
{
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "terugdeinzen"
},
{
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "terugdringen"
},
{
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "teruggaan"
},
{
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "terughalen"
},
{
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "terugkijken"
},
{
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "terugkrijgen"
},
{
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "terugstellen"
},
{
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "terugsturen"
},
{
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "terugvliegen"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"word": "terug"
},
{
"lang": "Javindo",
"lang_code": "jvd",
"word": "teruh"
},
{
"lang": "Negerhollands",
"lang_code": "dcr",
"word": "teryg"
},
{
"lang": "Petjo",
"lang_code": "pey",
"word": "truh"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "te",
"3": "rug",
"t1": "to",
"t2": "back"
},
"expansion": "Univerbation of te (“to”) + rug (“back”)",
"name": "univerbation"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "zurück"
},
"expansion": "German zurück",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "torüch"
},
"expansion": "Low German torüch",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Univerbation of te (“to”) + rug (“back”); compare German zurück, Low German torüch.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "terug",
"name": "nl-adv"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Dutch terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
14,
19
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
12,
16
]
],
"english": "Take a step back, and then go to the right.",
"text": "Neem een stap terug, en ga dan naar rechts.",
"translation": "Take a step back, and then go to the right.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"backwards, back (in the opposite direction)"
],
"links": [
[
"backwards",
"backwards"
],
[
"back",
"back"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Dutch terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
9,
14
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
8,
12
]
],
"english": "Give it back!",
"text": "Geef dat terug!",
"translation": "Give it back!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"back, to a previous place or condition"
],
"links": [
[
"back",
"back"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Dutch terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
54,
59
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
36,
40
]
],
"english": "When my friend waved to me, I waved back at him.",
"text": "Toen mijn vriend naar me zwaaide, zwaaide ik naar hem terug.",
"translation": "When my friend waved to me, I waved back at him.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"back, in return"
],
"links": [
[
"back",
"back"
],
[
"in return",
"in return"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Dutch terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
11,
16
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
8,
12
]
],
"english": "A while back I bought a house.",
"text": "Een tijdje terug heb ik een huis gekocht.",
"translation": "A while back I bought a house.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ago, back (in time)"
],
"links": [
[
"ago",
"ago"
],
[
"back",
"back"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "geleden"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Belgian Dutch",
"Dutch terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
44,
49
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
41,
45
]
],
"english": "When she saw it was still dark, she fell back asleep.",
"text": "Toen ze zag dat het nog donker was, viel ze terug in slaap.",
"translation": "When she saw it was still dark, she fell back asleep.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"again, back again"
],
"links": [
[
"again",
"again"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chiefly Belgium) again, back again"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "weer"
},
{
"word": "nogmaals"
},
{
"word": "wederom"
},
{
"word": "opnieuw"
}
],
"tags": [
"Belgium"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/təˈrʏx/"
},
{
"ipa": "/trʏx/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-terug.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b2/Nl-terug.ogg/Nl-terug.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b2/Nl-terug.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʏx"
}
],
"word": "terug"
}
Download raw JSONL data for terug meaning in Dutch (4.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-01-01 using wiktextract (f492ef9 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.