See surveillance in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "surveilans"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "fr",
"3": "surveillance"
},
"expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from French surveillance",
"name": "ubor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from French surveillance.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "surveillances",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "-s",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "surveillance f (plural surveillances, no diminutive)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "71 16 3 2 5 1 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "70 20 2 2 4 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"stakeout"
],
"id": "en-surveillance-nl-noun-3d90ViVu",
"links": [
[
"stakeout",
"stakeout"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"no-diminutive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Nl-surveillance.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5a/Nl-surveillance.ogg/Nl-surveillance.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5a/Nl-surveillance.ogg"
}
],
"word": "surveillance"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "surveilans"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "fr",
"3": "surveillance"
},
"expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from French surveillance",
"name": "ubor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from French surveillance.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "surveillances",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "-s",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "surveillance f (plural surveillances, no diminutive)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch feminine nouns",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch nouns with plural in -s",
"Dutch terms borrowed from French",
"Dutch terms derived from French",
"Dutch unadapted borrowings from French",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"stakeout"
],
"links": [
[
"stakeout",
"stakeout"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"no-diminutive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Nl-surveillance.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5a/Nl-surveillance.ogg/Nl-surveillance.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5a/Nl-surveillance.ogg"
}
],
"word": "surveillance"
}
Download raw JSONL data for surveillance meaning in Dutch (1.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-01-19 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-01-01 using wiktextract (d1270d2 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.