"stroom" meaning in Dutch

See stroom in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /stroːm/ Audio: Nl-stroom.ogg Forms: stromen [plural], stroompje [diminutive, neuter]
Rhymes: -oːm Etymology: From Middle Dutch strôom, from Old Dutch *strōm, from Proto-West Germanic *straum, from Proto-Germanic *straumaz, from Proto-Indo-European *srew- (“to flow”). Etymology templates: {{inh|nl|dum|strôom}} Middle Dutch strôom, {{inh|nl|odt|*strōm}} Old Dutch *strōm, {{inh|nl|gmw-pro|*straum}} Proto-West Germanic *straum, {{inh|nl|gem-pro|*straumaz}} Proto-Germanic *straumaz, {{der|nl|ine-pro|*srew-||to flow}} Proto-Indo-European *srew- (“to flow”) Head templates: {{nl-noun|m|-en|+}} stroom m (plural stromen, diminutive stroompje n)
  1. a flow, current or flush, as of moving water or other liquid Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-stroom-nl-noun-HVXTd1Fa
  2. a major river, especially one leading to the sea or ocean Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-stroom-nl-noun-T7qxeOz0
  3. a smaller stream Tags: masculine Synonyms: beek
    Sense id: en-stroom-nl-noun-vfsAy9kf Categories (other): Landforms Disambiguation of Landforms: 3 6 11 28 1 25 25 2
  4. an electrical current Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-stroom-nl-noun-v7qYqAbO Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Bodies of water, Landforms Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 0 1 7 27 4 27 26 8 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 1 2 7 29 1 28 28 4 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 0 1 8 31 1 29 29 2 Disambiguation of Bodies of water: 3 2 7 30 1 27 27 3 Disambiguation of Landforms: 3 6 11 28 1 25 25 2
  5. (by extension, used absolutely) electricity Tags: broadly, masculine Synonyms: elektriciteit
    Sense id: en-stroom-nl-noun-roDBhJYf Categories (other): Electricity, Physics Disambiguation of Electricity: 2 1 1 10 77 3 3 5 Disambiguation of Physics: 3 6 3 7 37 15 15 14
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: spanning

Verb

IPA: /stroːm/ Audio: Nl-stroom.ogg
Rhymes: -oːm Etymology: See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Etymology templates: {{nonlemma}} See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Head templates: {{head|nl|verb form}} stroom
  1. inflection of stromen:
    first-person singular present indicative
    Tags: first-person, form-of, indicative, present, singular Form of: stromen
    Sense id: en-stroom-nl-verb-EJZEwM3U Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Bodies of water, Landforms Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 0 1 7 27 4 27 26 8 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 1 2 7 29 1 28 28 4 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 0 1 8 31 1 29 29 2 Disambiguation of Bodies of water: 3 2 7 30 1 27 27 3 Disambiguation of Landforms: 3 6 11 28 1 25 25 2
  2. inflection of stromen:
    (in case of inversion) second-person singular present indicative
    Tags: form-of, indicative, present, second-person, singular Form of: stromen
    Sense id: en-stroom-nl-verb-29kE6nt0 Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Bodies of water, Landforms Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 0 1 7 27 4 27 26 8 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 1 2 7 29 1 28 28 4 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 0 1 8 31 1 29 29 2 Disambiguation of Bodies of water: 3 2 7 30 1 27 27 3 Disambiguation of Landforms: 3 6 11 28 1 25 25 2
  3. inflection of stromen:
    imperative
    Tags: form-of, imperative Form of: stromen
    Sense id: en-stroom-nl-verb-5M1YmPvU
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "benedenstroom"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "bloedstroom"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "bovenstroom"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "geldstroom"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "luchtstroom"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "maalstroom"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Maasstroom"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "modderstroom"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "muistroom"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "straalstroom"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Stromenbuurt"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Stromenwaard"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Stromenwijk"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "stroomafwaarts"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "stroombed"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "stroombedding"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "stroombekken"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Stroomesch"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "stroomgebeid"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "stroomlijn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "stroomlijnen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "stroomopwaarts"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "stroomregime"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "stroomsnelheid"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "stroomversnelling"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "stroomweg"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Tweestromenland"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Zandstroom"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "gelijkstroom"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "groene stroom"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "krachtstroom"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "netstroom"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "onder stroom"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "stroombotje"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "stroombron"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "stroomdraad"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "stroomkabel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "stroommeter"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "stroomopwekker"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "stroomopwekking"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "stroomrekening"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "stroomsterkte"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "stroomstoring"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "stroomtrein"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "stroomverdeler"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "wisselstroom"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "zwakstroom"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "brc",
            "2": "strom"
          },
          "expansion": "Berbice Creole Dutch: strom",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Berbice Creole Dutch: strom"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dcr",
            "2": "stroom",
            "3": "strom"
          },
          "expansion": "Negerhollands: stroom, strom",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Negerhollands: stroom, strom"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "djk",
            "2": "sitolomu",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Aukan: sitolomu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Aukan: sitolomu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "jvn",
            "2": "setrum",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Caribbean Javanese: setrum",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Caribbean Javanese: setrum"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "id",
            "2": "setrum",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Indonesian: setrum",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Indonesian: setrum"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "id",
            "2": "arus",
            "sml": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Indonesian: arus (semantic loan)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Indonesian: arus (semantic loan)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pap",
            "2": "strom",
            "3": "stroom",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Papiamentu: strom, stroom",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Papiamentu: strom, stroom"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "srn",
            "2": "strowm",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Sranan Tongo: strowm",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Sranan Tongo: strowm"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "strôom"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch strôom",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "*strōm"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch *strōm",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*straum"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *straum",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*straumaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *straumaz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*srew-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to flow"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *srew- (“to flow”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch strôom, from Old Dutch *strōm, from Proto-West Germanic *straum, from Proto-Germanic *straumaz, from Proto-Indo-European *srew- (“to flow”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "stromen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stroompje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "-en",
        "3": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "stroom m (plural stromen, diminutive stroompje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "stroom"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "spanning"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a flow, current or flush, as of moving water or other liquid"
      ],
      "id": "en-stroom-nl-noun-HVXTd1Fa",
      "links": [
        [
          "flow",
          "flow"
        ],
        [
          "flush",
          "flush"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Antwerpen, stad aan de stroom — Antwerp, city on the river Scheldt"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a major river, especially one leading to the sea or ocean"
      ],
      "id": "en-stroom-nl-noun-T7qxeOz0",
      "links": [
        [
          "river",
          "river"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 6 11 28 1 25 25 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "nl",
          "name": "Landforms",
          "orig": "nl:Landforms",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a smaller stream"
      ],
      "id": "en-stroom-nl-noun-vfsAy9kf",
      "links": [
        [
          "stream",
          "stream"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "beek"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 1 7 27 4 27 26 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 2 7 29 1 28 28 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 1 8 31 1 29 29 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 2 7 30 1 27 27 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "nl",
          "name": "Bodies of water",
          "orig": "nl:Bodies of water",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 6 11 28 1 25 25 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "nl",
          "name": "Landforms",
          "orig": "nl:Landforms",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "an electrical current"
      ],
      "id": "en-stroom-nl-noun-v7qYqAbO",
      "links": [
        [
          "electrical current",
          "electrical current"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 1 1 10 77 3 3 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "nl",
          "name": "Electricity",
          "orig": "nl:Electricity",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 6 3 7 37 15 15 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "nl",
          "name": "Physics",
          "orig": "nl:Physics",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "electricity"
      ],
      "id": "en-stroom-nl-noun-roDBhJYf",
      "links": [
        [
          "electricity",
          "electricity"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by extension, used absolutely) electricity"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "used absolutely"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "elektriciteit"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/stroːm/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-stroom.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2c/Nl-stroom.ogg/Nl-stroom.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2c/Nl-stroom.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-oːm"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "nl:stroom"
  ],
  "word": "stroom"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "stroom",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "stroom"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 1 7 27 4 27 26 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 2 7 29 1 28 28 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 1 8 31 1 29 29 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 2 7 30 1 27 27 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "nl",
          "name": "Bodies of water",
          "orig": "nl:Bodies of water",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 6 11 28 1 25 25 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "nl",
          "name": "Landforms",
          "orig": "nl:Landforms",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "stromen"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of stromen:",
        "first-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "id": "en-stroom-nl-verb-EJZEwM3U",
      "links": [
        [
          "stromen",
          "stromen#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 1 7 27 4 27 26 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 2 7 29 1 28 28 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 1 8 31 1 29 29 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 2 7 30 1 27 27 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "nl",
          "name": "Bodies of water",
          "orig": "nl:Bodies of water",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 6 11 28 1 25 25 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "nl",
          "name": "Landforms",
          "orig": "nl:Landforms",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "stromen"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of stromen:",
        "second-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "id": "en-stroom-nl-verb-29kE6nt0",
      "links": [
        [
          "stromen",
          "stromen#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of stromen:",
        "(in case of inversion) second-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in case of inversion"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "stromen"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of stromen:",
        "imperative"
      ],
      "id": "en-stroom-nl-verb-5M1YmPvU",
      "links": [
        [
          "stromen",
          "stromen#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/stroːm/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-stroom.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2c/Nl-stroom.ogg/Nl-stroom.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2c/Nl-stroom.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-oːm"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "nl:stroom"
  ],
  "word": "stroom"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch masculine nouns",
    "Dutch non-lemma forms",
    "Dutch nouns",
    "Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
    "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
    "Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Dutch terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Dutch verb forms",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/oːm",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/oːm/1 syllable",
    "nl:Bodies of water",
    "nl:Electricity",
    "nl:Landforms",
    "nl:Physics"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "benedenstroom"
    },
    {
      "word": "bloedstroom"
    },
    {
      "word": "bovenstroom"
    },
    {
      "word": "geldstroom"
    },
    {
      "word": "luchtstroom"
    },
    {
      "word": "maalstroom"
    },
    {
      "word": "Maasstroom"
    },
    {
      "word": "modderstroom"
    },
    {
      "word": "muistroom"
    },
    {
      "word": "straalstroom"
    },
    {
      "word": "Stromenbuurt"
    },
    {
      "word": "Stromenwaard"
    },
    {
      "word": "Stromenwijk"
    },
    {
      "word": "stroomafwaarts"
    },
    {
      "word": "stroombed"
    },
    {
      "word": "stroombedding"
    },
    {
      "word": "stroombekken"
    },
    {
      "word": "Stroomesch"
    },
    {
      "word": "stroomgebeid"
    },
    {
      "word": "stroomlijn"
    },
    {
      "word": "stroomlijnen"
    },
    {
      "word": "stroomopwaarts"
    },
    {
      "word": "stroomregime"
    },
    {
      "word": "stroomsnelheid"
    },
    {
      "word": "stroomversnelling"
    },
    {
      "word": "stroomweg"
    },
    {
      "word": "Tweestromenland"
    },
    {
      "word": "Zandstroom"
    },
    {
      "word": "gelijkstroom"
    },
    {
      "word": "groene stroom"
    },
    {
      "word": "krachtstroom"
    },
    {
      "word": "netstroom"
    },
    {
      "word": "onder stroom"
    },
    {
      "word": "stroombotje"
    },
    {
      "word": "stroombron"
    },
    {
      "word": "stroomdraad"
    },
    {
      "word": "stroomkabel"
    },
    {
      "word": "stroommeter"
    },
    {
      "word": "stroomopwekker"
    },
    {
      "word": "stroomopwekking"
    },
    {
      "word": "stroomrekening"
    },
    {
      "word": "stroomsterkte"
    },
    {
      "word": "stroomstoring"
    },
    {
      "word": "stroomtrein"
    },
    {
      "word": "stroomverdeler"
    },
    {
      "word": "wisselstroom"
    },
    {
      "word": "zwakstroom"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "brc",
            "2": "strom"
          },
          "expansion": "Berbice Creole Dutch: strom",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Berbice Creole Dutch: strom"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dcr",
            "2": "stroom",
            "3": "strom"
          },
          "expansion": "Negerhollands: stroom, strom",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Negerhollands: stroom, strom"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "djk",
            "2": "sitolomu",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Aukan: sitolomu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Aukan: sitolomu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "jvn",
            "2": "setrum",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Caribbean Javanese: setrum",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Caribbean Javanese: setrum"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "id",
            "2": "setrum",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Indonesian: setrum",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Indonesian: setrum"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "id",
            "2": "arus",
            "sml": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Indonesian: arus (semantic loan)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Indonesian: arus (semantic loan)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pap",
            "2": "strom",
            "3": "stroom",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Papiamentu: strom, stroom",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Papiamentu: strom, stroom"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "srn",
            "2": "strowm",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Sranan Tongo: strowm",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Sranan Tongo: strowm"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "strôom"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch strôom",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "*strōm"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch *strōm",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*straum"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *straum",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*straumaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *straumaz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*srew-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to flow"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *srew- (“to flow”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch strôom, from Old Dutch *strōm, from Proto-West Germanic *straum, from Proto-Germanic *straumaz, from Proto-Indo-European *srew- (“to flow”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "stromen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stroompje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "-en",
        "3": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "stroom m (plural stromen, diminutive stroompje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "stroom"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "spanning"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a flow, current or flush, as of moving water or other liquid"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "flow",
          "flow"
        ],
        [
          "flush",
          "flush"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Antwerpen, stad aan de stroom — Antwerp, city on the river Scheldt"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a major river, especially one leading to the sea or ocean"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "river",
          "river"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a smaller stream"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stream",
          "stream"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "beek"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "an electrical current"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "electrical current",
          "electrical current"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "electricity"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "electricity",
          "electricity"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by extension, used absolutely) electricity"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "used absolutely"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "elektriciteit"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/stroːm/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-stroom.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2c/Nl-stroom.ogg/Nl-stroom.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2c/Nl-stroom.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-oːm"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "nl:stroom"
  ],
  "word": "stroom"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch non-lemma forms",
    "Dutch verb forms",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/oːm",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/oːm/1 syllable",
    "nl:Bodies of water",
    "nl:Electricity",
    "nl:Landforms",
    "nl:Physics"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "stroom",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "stroom"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "stromen"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of stromen:",
        "first-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stromen",
          "stromen#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "stromen"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of stromen:",
        "second-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stromen",
          "stromen#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of stromen:",
        "(in case of inversion) second-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in case of inversion"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "stromen"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of stromen:",
        "imperative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stromen",
          "stromen#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/stroːm/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-stroom.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2c/Nl-stroom.ogg/Nl-stroom.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2c/Nl-stroom.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-oːm"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "nl:stroom"
  ],
  "word": "stroom"
}

Download raw JSONL data for stroom meaning in Dutch (7.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (5ee713e and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.