"stief-" meaning in Dutch

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "stief-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch stief-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "*stiop-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch *stiop-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*steupa-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *steupa-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*steupa-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "bereft, pushed out"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *steupa- (“bereft, pushed out”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "stief-"
      },
      "expansion": "German stief-",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "step-"
      },
      "expansion": "English step-",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gml",
        "2": "stêf-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German stêf-",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch stief-, stiep-, from Old Dutch *stiop-, from Proto-West Germanic *steupa-, from Proto-Germanic *steupa- (“bereft, pushed out”).\nCognate with German stief-, English step-. The form with -f- arose through assimilation before the word vader (“father”); the generalization of this form may or may not have been reinforced by High German influence (where the -f- is regular). Compare the same in Middle Low German stêf-.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "prefix"
      },
      "expansion": "stief-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "stiefbroer"
        },
        {
          "word": "stiefdochter"
        },
        {
          "word": "stiefgezin"
        },
        {
          "word": "stiefgrootouder"
        },
        {
          "word": "stiefkind"
        },
        {
          "word": "stiefkleinkind"
        },
        {
          "word": "stiefkwartiertje"
        },
        {
          "word": "stiefmoeder"
        },
        {
          "word": "stiefouder"
        },
        {
          "word": "stiefsnaar"
        },
        {
          "word": "stiefvader"
        },
        {
          "word": "stiefzoon"
        },
        {
          "word": "stiefzus"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "step-; a prefix indicating the individual being referred to is related through the marriage of a parent"
      ],
      "id": "en-stief--nl-prefix-tzSBBPJ~",
      "links": [
        [
          "step-",
          "step-"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/stif/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-stief-.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/41/Nl-stief-.ogg/Nl-stief-.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/41/Nl-stief-.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "stief-"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "stiefbroer"
    },
    {
      "word": "stiefdochter"
    },
    {
      "word": "stiefgezin"
    },
    {
      "word": "stiefgrootouder"
    },
    {
      "word": "stiefkind"
    },
    {
      "word": "stiefkleinkind"
    },
    {
      "word": "stiefkwartiertje"
    },
    {
      "word": "stiefmoeder"
    },
    {
      "word": "stiefouder"
    },
    {
      "word": "stiefsnaar"
    },
    {
      "word": "stiefvader"
    },
    {
      "word": "stiefzoon"
    },
    {
      "word": "stiefzus"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "stief-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch stief-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "*stiop-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch *stiop-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*steupa-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *steupa-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*steupa-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "bereft, pushed out"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *steupa- (“bereft, pushed out”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "stief-"
      },
      "expansion": "German stief-",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "step-"
      },
      "expansion": "English step-",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gml",
        "2": "stêf-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German stêf-",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch stief-, stiep-, from Old Dutch *stiop-, from Proto-West Germanic *steupa-, from Proto-Germanic *steupa- (“bereft, pushed out”).\nCognate with German stief-, English step-. The form with -f- arose through assimilation before the word vader (“father”); the generalization of this form may or may not have been reinforced by High German influence (where the -f- is regular). Compare the same in Middle Low German stêf-.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "prefix"
      },
      "expansion": "stief-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
        "Dutch lemmas",
        "Dutch prefixes",
        "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
        "Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
        "Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
        "Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
        "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
        "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "step-; a prefix indicating the individual being referred to is related through the marriage of a parent"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "step-",
          "step-"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/stif/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-stief-.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/41/Nl-stief-.ogg/Nl-stief-.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/41/Nl-stief-.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "stief-"
}