"souter" meaning in Dutch

See souter in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈsɑu̯tər/ Forms: souters [plural], soutertje [diminutive, neuter]
Etymology: From Middle Dutch souter (which existed alongside forms such as psalter and seltre), possibly with L-vocalization from Old Dutch psaltere, psaltare, from Latin psalterium (possibly by way of a Proto-West Germanic *psalterī), ultimately from Ancient Greek ψᾰλτήρῐον (psăltḗrĭon). Alternatively, the Middle Dutch forms with L-vocalization (a regular sound found also in e.g. Middle Dutch sout, from Old Dutch *salt) may not represent a Middle Dutch development from Old Dutch but rather a borrowing from Old French forms that feature -aut-, such as sautier. Doublet of psalter, psalterie, and psalterium. Etymology templates: {{inh|nl|dum|souter}} Middle Dutch souter, {{inh|nl|odt|psaltere}} Old Dutch psaltere, {{der|nl|la|psalterium}} Latin psalterium, {{inh|nl|gmw-pro|*psalterī}} Proto-West Germanic *psalterī, {{der|nl|grc|ψᾰλτήρῐον}} Ancient Greek ψᾰλτήρῐον (psăltḗrĭon), {{m+|dum|sout}} Middle Dutch sout, {{m+|odt|*salt}} Old Dutch *salt, {{der|nl|fro|-}} Old French, {{doublet|nl|psalter|psalterie|psalterium}} Doublet of psalter, psalterie, and psalterium Head templates: {{nl-noun|m|-s|+}} souter m (plural souters, diminutive soutertje n)
  1. (obsolete) psalter Tags: masculine, obsolete Categories (topical): Christianity Synonyms: psalmboek, psalter
    Sense id: en-souter-nl-noun-8LFlRZ8Z
  2. (obsolete) psaltery Tags: masculine, obsolete Categories (topical): Musical instruments Synonyms: psalterie, psalterium
    Sense id: en-souter-nl-noun-Esf5NhKw Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 24 76 Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 20 80 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 20 80
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "souter"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch souter",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "psaltere"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch psaltere",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "psalterium"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin psalterium",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*psalterī"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *psalterī",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "ψᾰλτήρῐον"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ψᾰλτήρῐον (psăltḗrĭon)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "sout"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch sout",
      "name": "m+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "odt",
        "2": "*salt"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch *salt",
      "name": "m+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "psalter",
        "3": "psalterie",
        "4": "psalterium"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of psalter, psalterie, and psalterium",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch souter (which existed alongside forms such as psalter and seltre), possibly with L-vocalization from Old Dutch psaltere, psaltare, from Latin psalterium (possibly by way of a Proto-West Germanic *psalterī), ultimately from Ancient Greek ψᾰλτήρῐον (psăltḗrĭon).\nAlternatively, the Middle Dutch forms with L-vocalization (a regular sound found also in e.g. Middle Dutch sout, from Old Dutch *salt) may not represent a Middle Dutch development from Old Dutch but rather a borrowing from Old French forms that feature -aut-, such as sautier.\nDoublet of psalter, psalterie, and psalterium.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "souters",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soutertje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "-s",
        "3": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "souter m (plural souters, diminutive soutertje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "nl",
          "name": "Christianity",
          "orig": "nl:Christianity",
          "parents": [
            "Abrahamism",
            "Religion",
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "psalter"
      ],
      "id": "en-souter-nl-noun-8LFlRZ8Z",
      "links": [
        [
          "psalter",
          "psalter"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) psalter"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "psalmboek"
        },
        {
          "word": "psalter"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "nl",
          "name": "Musical instruments",
          "orig": "nl:Musical instruments",
          "parents": [
            "Music",
            "Tools",
            "Art",
            "Sound",
            "Technology",
            "Culture",
            "Energy",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Nature",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 76",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 80",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 80",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "psaltery"
      ],
      "id": "en-souter-nl-noun-Esf5NhKw",
      "links": [
        [
          "psaltery",
          "psaltery"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) psaltery"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "psalterie"
        },
        {
          "word": "psalterium"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsɑu̯tər/"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "L-vocalization#Middle Dutch"
  ],
  "word": "souter"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch doublets",
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch masculine nouns",
    "Dutch nouns",
    "Dutch nouns with plural in -s",
    "Dutch terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Dutch terms derived from Latin",
    "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
    "Dutch terms derived from Old French",
    "Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "souter"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch souter",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "psaltere"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch psaltere",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "psalterium"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin psalterium",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*psalterī"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *psalterī",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "ψᾰλτήρῐον"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ψᾰλτήρῐον (psăltḗrĭon)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "sout"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch sout",
      "name": "m+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "odt",
        "2": "*salt"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch *salt",
      "name": "m+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "psalter",
        "3": "psalterie",
        "4": "psalterium"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of psalter, psalterie, and psalterium",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch souter (which existed alongside forms such as psalter and seltre), possibly with L-vocalization from Old Dutch psaltere, psaltare, from Latin psalterium (possibly by way of a Proto-West Germanic *psalterī), ultimately from Ancient Greek ψᾰλτήρῐον (psăltḗrĭon).\nAlternatively, the Middle Dutch forms with L-vocalization (a regular sound found also in e.g. Middle Dutch sout, from Old Dutch *salt) may not represent a Middle Dutch development from Old Dutch but rather a borrowing from Old French forms that feature -aut-, such as sautier.\nDoublet of psalter, psalterie, and psalterium.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "souters",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soutertje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "-s",
        "3": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "souter m (plural souters, diminutive soutertje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch terms with obsolete senses",
        "nl:Christianity"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "psalter"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "psalter",
          "psalter"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) psalter"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "psalmboek"
        },
        {
          "word": "psalter"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch terms with obsolete senses",
        "nl:Musical instruments"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "psaltery"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "psaltery",
          "psaltery"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) psaltery"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "psalterie"
        },
        {
          "word": "psalterium"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsɑu̯tər/"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "L-vocalization#Middle Dutch"
  ],
  "word": "souter"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-03 using wiktextract (aeaf2a1 and fb63907). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.