See slaaf in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"word": "slaaf"
},
{
"lang": "Negerhollands",
"lang_code": "dcr",
"word": "slaav"
},
{
"lang": "Caribbean Javanese",
"lang_code": "jvn",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "slaf"
},
{
"lang": "Sranan Tongo",
"lang_code": "srn",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "srafu"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "slave"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch slave",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "sclavus"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin sclavus",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch slave, from Late Latin sclavus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "slaven",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "slaafje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "slavin",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-ven",
"3": "+",
"f": "slavin"
},
"expansion": "slaaf m (plural slaven, diminutive slaafje n, feminine slavin)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"slaaf"
]
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "galeislaaf"
},
{
"word": "huisslaaf"
},
{
"word": "loonslaaf"
},
{
"word": "mijnslaaf"
},
{
"word": "perkslaaf"
},
{
"word": "plantageslaaf"
},
{
"word": "seksslaaf"
},
{
"word": "slaafs"
},
{
"word": "slavenarbeid"
},
{
"word": "slavendrijver"
},
{
"word": "slavenhandel"
},
{
"word": "slavenhandelaar"
},
{
"word": "slavenhouder"
},
{
"word": "slavenmarkt"
},
{
"word": "slavenschip"
},
{
"word": "slaventijd"
},
{
"word": "slavernij"
},
{
"word": "slavin"
},
{
"word": "tot slaaf gemaakte"
},
{
"word": "verslaven"
},
{
"word": "werkslaaf"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
52,
57
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
48,
54
]
],
"english": "In the past, many people were forced to work as slaves.",
"text": "In het verleden werden veel mensen gedwongen om als slaaf te werken.",
"translation": "In the past, many people were forced to work as slaves.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
11
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
4,
10
]
],
"english": "The slaves were mistreated and had no freedom.",
"text": "De slaafjes werden slecht behandeld en hadden geen vrijheid.",
"translation": "The slaves were mistreated and had no freedom.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
9
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
4,
15
]
],
"english": "The slave woman tried to escape from her cruel master.",
"text": "De slavin probeerde te ontsnappen aan haar wrede meester.",
"translation": "The slave woman tried to escape from her cruel master.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"slave"
],
"id": "en-slaaf-nl-noun-GDk2sBDG",
"links": [
[
"slave",
"slave"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(male or indeterminate) slave"
],
"tags": [
"indeterminate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/slaːf/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-slaaf.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1c/Nl-slaaf.ogg/Nl-slaaf.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1c/Nl-slaaf.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aːf"
}
],
"word": "slaaf"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "galeislaaf"
},
{
"word": "huisslaaf"
},
{
"word": "loonslaaf"
},
{
"word": "mijnslaaf"
},
{
"word": "perkslaaf"
},
{
"word": "plantageslaaf"
},
{
"word": "seksslaaf"
},
{
"word": "slaafs"
},
{
"word": "slavenarbeid"
},
{
"word": "slavendrijver"
},
{
"word": "slavenhandel"
},
{
"word": "slavenhandelaar"
},
{
"word": "slavenhouder"
},
{
"word": "slavenmarkt"
},
{
"word": "slavenschip"
},
{
"word": "slaventijd"
},
{
"word": "slavernij"
},
{
"word": "slavin"
},
{
"word": "tot slaaf gemaakte"
},
{
"word": "verslaven"
},
{
"word": "werkslaaf"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"word": "slaaf"
},
{
"lang": "Negerhollands",
"lang_code": "dcr",
"word": "slaav"
},
{
"lang": "Caribbean Javanese",
"lang_code": "jvn",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "slaf"
},
{
"lang": "Sranan Tongo",
"lang_code": "srn",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "srafu"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "slave"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch slave",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "sclavus"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin sclavus",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch slave, from Late Latin sclavus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "slaven",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "slaafje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "slavin",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-ven",
"3": "+",
"f": "slavin"
},
"expansion": "slaaf m (plural slaven, diminutive slaafje n, feminine slavin)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"slaaf"
]
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch masculine nouns",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
"Dutch terms derived from Late Latin",
"Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms with usage examples",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Dutch/aːf",
"Rhymes:Dutch/aːf/1 syllable"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
52,
57
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
48,
54
]
],
"english": "In the past, many people were forced to work as slaves.",
"text": "In het verleden werden veel mensen gedwongen om als slaaf te werken.",
"translation": "In the past, many people were forced to work as slaves.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
11
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
4,
10
]
],
"english": "The slaves were mistreated and had no freedom.",
"text": "De slaafjes werden slecht behandeld en hadden geen vrijheid.",
"translation": "The slaves were mistreated and had no freedom.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
9
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
4,
15
]
],
"english": "The slave woman tried to escape from her cruel master.",
"text": "De slavin probeerde te ontsnappen aan haar wrede meester.",
"translation": "The slave woman tried to escape from her cruel master.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"slave"
],
"links": [
[
"slave",
"slave"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(male or indeterminate) slave"
],
"tags": [
"indeterminate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/slaːf/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-slaaf.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1c/Nl-slaaf.ogg/Nl-slaaf.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1c/Nl-slaaf.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aːf"
}
],
"word": "slaaf"
}
Download raw JSONL data for slaaf meaning in Dutch (3.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-12-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-12-02 using wiktextract (6fdc867 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.