See schildpad in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for schildpad meaning in Dutch (9.7kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "bijtschildpad"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "grootkopschildpad"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "karetschildpad"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "landschildpad"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "lederschildpad"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "moerasschildpad"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "schildpadformatie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "soepschildpad"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "waterschildpad"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "zeeschildpad"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "skilpad"
},
"expansion": "Afrikaans: skilpad",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Afrikaans: skilpad"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "brc",
"2": "skelpata"
},
"expansion": "Berbice Creole Dutch: skelpata",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Berbice Creole Dutch: skelpata"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-jdt",
"2": "scheliput"
},
"expansion": "Jersey Dutch: scheliput",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Jersey Dutch: scheliput"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dcr",
"2": "skildpat"
},
"expansion": "Negerhollands: skildpat",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Negerhollands: skildpat"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "djk",
"2": "sekeepatu",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Aukan: sekeepatu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Aukan: sekeepatu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "srn",
"2": "sekrepatu",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Sranan Tongo: sekrepatu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Sranan Tongo: sekrepatu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "skyldpod",
"clq": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ West Frisian: skyldpod (calque)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ West Frisian: skyldpod (calque)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "schiltpadde"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch schiltpadde",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "schildepadde"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German schildepadde",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "schild",
"3": "pad",
"t1": "shield",
"t2": "toad"
},
"expansion": "schild (“shield”) + pad (“toad”)",
"name": "compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch schiltpadde, compare the slightly older Middle Low German schildepadde. Equivalent to schild (“shield”) + pad (“toad”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "schildpadden",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "schildpadje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "-en",
"3": "schildpadje"
},
"expansion": "schildpad f (plural schildpadden, diminutive schildpadje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"schild‧pad"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "55 28 7 10",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "nl",
"name": "Reptiles",
"orig": "nl:Reptiles",
"parents": [
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1960, Leo Vroman, \"Schildpadden in New York\", \"Proza\", Querido (5th ed., 2013). Ik wilde voor de goedkoopte al vragen om me dan maar alleen dat voedsel te geven zonder schildpad, maar hij viel me in de rede: […]",
"text": "Because of its cheapness I wanted to ask him to give me only that feed without any turtle then, but he interrupted me: […]",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "She picked up one of the small tortoises.",
"text": "2006, Nettie Dees, Anders dan je denkt, Callenbach (publ.), page 92.\nZe pakte een schildpadje op.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "It didn't take for the entire beach to be swarmed by little turtles.",
"text": "2013, Charles Martin, Over bergen heen, tr. by Roelof Posthuma, original title The mountain between us, Kok-Kampen.\nHet duurde niet lang of het hele strand wemelde van de schildpadjes.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tortoise, turtle; reptile of the order Testudines"
],
"id": "en-schildpad-nl-noun-Oufy~OC3",
"links": [
[
"tortoise",
"tortoise"
],
[
"turtle",
"turtle"
],
[
"reptile",
"reptile"
],
[
"Testudines",
"Testudines#Translingual"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "28 40 14 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 53 19 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
"ref": "1804, Lucas Oling, “Over de belegerings-werktuigen der ouden”, in Vaderlandsche letteroefeningen, page 17",
"text": "Het gewigtigste Werktuig tot bedekking van de Arbeiders, byzonder wanneer dezelve de gragten opvulden, den grond slechteden, of ook wallen moesten opwerpen, was de zoogenaamde Schildpad, of het Stormdak.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "The moat, which was 7 ells deep and 14 ells wide, was filled in by means of three tortoises.",
"ref": "1862, Jan Karel Hendrik de Roo van Alderwerelt, De vestingoorlog en de vestingbouw in hunne ontwikkeling beschouwd, page 28",
"text": "De gracht, die 7 el diep en 14 el breed was, werd door middel van drie Schildpadden gevuld.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
"text": "1817, Hendrik Conscience, De kerels van Vlaanderen, J. Lebègue (publ., 1912), pages 374 & 375.\nVooraan reden de Springhalen, die bij elke ontspanning veertig of vijftig groote pijlen over de muren der belegerde sterkte schoten; dan de Blijden, waarmede men groote steenen en rotsblokken den vijand toezond; dan stormtorens met valbruggen, om op de wallen der burgen over te loopen; dan een honderdtal Schildpadden of groote beukelaars, van sterke wissen gevlochten en overdekt met ossenleder; verder vele wagens met ladders van alle grootte: de eenen reusachtig van gestalte en zestig voet lang, de anderen licht en door weinige mannen draagbaar.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "[…] while the battering rams, with the aid of the tortoises and of the sheltered galleries, approached the base of the walls.",
"ref": "1879, Michaud, Geschiedenis der Kruistochten, volume 1, page 56",
"text": "[…] terwijl de stormrammen, met behulp der schildpadden en der overdekte galerijen, den voet der muren naderden.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tortoise, cat, testudo (wheeled gallery offering protection to approaching besiegers; siege weapon)"
],
"id": "en-schildpad-nl-noun-F-kXubGj",
"links": [
[
"tortoise",
"tortoise"
],
[
"cat",
"cat"
],
[
"testudo",
"testudo"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated, historical, rare) tortoise, cat, testudo (wheeled gallery offering protection to approaching besiegers; siege weapon)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kat"
}
],
"tags": [
"dated",
"feminine",
"historical",
"rare"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "But Vitellius' men broke the testudo by throwing large stones onto it, felled the people who were under it, and effected a horrific slaughter among them, who were thus bare and unprotected against the volleys of stones and arrows.",
"text": "1745, Algemeene histori, vol. XII, parts I and II, page 872.\nMaar Vitellius volk brak de ſchildpad door grote ſtéénen daar op te werpen, velde het volk, dat 'er order was, en maakte een ſchriklijke verwoeſting onder hen, die dus blóót en voor de vluchten ſtéénen en pijlen ongedekt waren.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "[…] but when the houses collapsed as they cracked, he called his soldiers with a loud voice, to rally around him and to lock their shields together to a so-called tortoise or testudo.",
"ref": "1892, George Alfred Henty, Voor den Tempel. Een verhaal uit de eerste eeuw onzer jaartelling, page 137",
"text": "[…] maar toen de huizen krakend instortten, riep hij met luide stem zijn soldaten, zich rondom hem te verzamelen en hun schilden aaneen te sluiten tot een zoogenaamde schildpad of testudo.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"testudo formation"
],
"id": "en-schildpad-nl-noun-rzvDlF1o",
"links": [
[
"testudo",
"testudo"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic, historical, rare) testudo formation"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "schildpadformatie"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"feminine",
"historical",
"rare"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "nl",
"name": "Nautical",
"orig": "nl:Nautical",
"parents": [
"Transport",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
"text": "1859, G. P. J. Mossel. Handleiding tot de kennis van het schip, wed. G. Hulst van Keulen (publ.), page 253.\nOm ruimte te winnen, naait men dus tegen den voorkant van dien mast eene groote schildpad met twee schijven boven elkander voor de kruisschoten.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
"ref": "1888, A. E. Arkenbout Schokker, De samenstelling van schepen. Benevens eenige beschouwingen over vorm, afmetingen en verdeeling van gewichten, C. de Boer, jr, page 72",
"text": "In een of meer schijfgaten in de schildpad zijn pokhouten of metalen schijven geplaatst, die om een verticalen ijzeren nagel draaien.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ship's block (one or more pulleys in a shell)"
],
"id": "en-schildpad-nl-noun-fxHX9~PJ",
"links": [
[
"nautical",
"nautical"
],
[
"ship's block",
"ship's block"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete, nautical) ship's block (one or more pulleys in a shell)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "klos"
},
{
"word": "scheepsblok"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"obsolete"
],
"topics": [
"nautical",
"transport"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsxɪl(t).pɑt/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-schildpad.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/db/Nl-schildpad.ogg/Nl-schildpad.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/db/Nl-schildpad.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"word": "schildpad"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch compound terms",
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Dutch feminine nouns",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
"Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Dutch terms with audio links",
"nl:Reptiles"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "bijtschildpad"
},
{
"word": "grootkopschildpad"
},
{
"word": "karetschildpad"
},
{
"word": "landschildpad"
},
{
"word": "lederschildpad"
},
{
"word": "moerasschildpad"
},
{
"word": "schildpadformatie"
},
{
"word": "soepschildpad"
},
{
"word": "waterschildpad"
},
{
"word": "zeeschildpad"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "skilpad"
},
"expansion": "Afrikaans: skilpad",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Afrikaans: skilpad"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "brc",
"2": "skelpata"
},
"expansion": "Berbice Creole Dutch: skelpata",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Berbice Creole Dutch: skelpata"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-jdt",
"2": "scheliput"
},
"expansion": "Jersey Dutch: scheliput",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Jersey Dutch: scheliput"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dcr",
"2": "skildpat"
},
"expansion": "Negerhollands: skildpat",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Negerhollands: skildpat"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "djk",
"2": "sekeepatu",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Aukan: sekeepatu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Aukan: sekeepatu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "srn",
"2": "sekrepatu",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Sranan Tongo: sekrepatu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Sranan Tongo: sekrepatu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "skyldpod",
"clq": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ West Frisian: skyldpod (calque)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ West Frisian: skyldpod (calque)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "schiltpadde"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch schiltpadde",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "schildepadde"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German schildepadde",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "schild",
"3": "pad",
"t1": "shield",
"t2": "toad"
},
"expansion": "schild (“shield”) + pad (“toad”)",
"name": "compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch schiltpadde, compare the slightly older Middle Low German schildepadde. Equivalent to schild (“shield”) + pad (“toad”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "schildpadden",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "schildpadje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "-en",
"3": "schildpadje"
},
"expansion": "schildpad f (plural schildpadden, diminutive schildpadje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"schild‧pad"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Dutch terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1960, Leo Vroman, \"Schildpadden in New York\", \"Proza\", Querido (5th ed., 2013). Ik wilde voor de goedkoopte al vragen om me dan maar alleen dat voedsel te geven zonder schildpad, maar hij viel me in de rede: […]",
"text": "Because of its cheapness I wanted to ask him to give me only that feed without any turtle then, but he interrupted me: […]",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "She picked up one of the small tortoises.",
"text": "2006, Nettie Dees, Anders dan je denkt, Callenbach (publ.), page 92.\nZe pakte een schildpadje op.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "It didn't take for the entire beach to be swarmed by little turtles.",
"text": "2013, Charles Martin, Over bergen heen, tr. by Roelof Posthuma, original title The mountain between us, Kok-Kampen.\nHet duurde niet lang of het hele strand wemelde van de schildpadjes.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tortoise, turtle; reptile of the order Testudines"
],
"links": [
[
"tortoise",
"tortoise"
],
[
"turtle",
"turtle"
],
[
"reptile",
"reptile"
],
[
"Testudines",
"Testudines#Translingual"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Dutch dated terms",
"Dutch terms with historical senses",
"Dutch terms with quotations",
"Dutch terms with rare senses",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned",
"Requests for translations of Dutch quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
"ref": "1804, Lucas Oling, “Over de belegerings-werktuigen der ouden”, in Vaderlandsche letteroefeningen, page 17",
"text": "Het gewigtigste Werktuig tot bedekking van de Arbeiders, byzonder wanneer dezelve de gragten opvulden, den grond slechteden, of ook wallen moesten opwerpen, was de zoogenaamde Schildpad, of het Stormdak.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "The moat, which was 7 ells deep and 14 ells wide, was filled in by means of three tortoises.",
"ref": "1862, Jan Karel Hendrik de Roo van Alderwerelt, De vestingoorlog en de vestingbouw in hunne ontwikkeling beschouwd, page 28",
"text": "De gracht, die 7 el diep en 14 el breed was, werd door middel van drie Schildpadden gevuld.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
"text": "1817, Hendrik Conscience, De kerels van Vlaanderen, J. Lebègue (publ., 1912), pages 374 & 375.\nVooraan reden de Springhalen, die bij elke ontspanning veertig of vijftig groote pijlen over de muren der belegerde sterkte schoten; dan de Blijden, waarmede men groote steenen en rotsblokken den vijand toezond; dan stormtorens met valbruggen, om op de wallen der burgen over te loopen; dan een honderdtal Schildpadden of groote beukelaars, van sterke wissen gevlochten en overdekt met ossenleder; verder vele wagens met ladders van alle grootte: de eenen reusachtig van gestalte en zestig voet lang, de anderen licht en door weinige mannen draagbaar.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "[…] while the battering rams, with the aid of the tortoises and of the sheltered galleries, approached the base of the walls.",
"ref": "1879, Michaud, Geschiedenis der Kruistochten, volume 1, page 56",
"text": "[…] terwijl de stormrammen, met behulp der schildpadden en der overdekte galerijen, den voet der muren naderden.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tortoise, cat, testudo (wheeled gallery offering protection to approaching besiegers; siege weapon)"
],
"links": [
[
"tortoise",
"tortoise"
],
[
"cat",
"cat"
],
[
"testudo",
"testudo"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated, historical, rare) tortoise, cat, testudo (wheeled gallery offering protection to approaching besiegers; siege weapon)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kat"
}
],
"tags": [
"dated",
"feminine",
"historical",
"rare"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Dutch terms with archaic senses",
"Dutch terms with historical senses",
"Dutch terms with quotations",
"Dutch terms with rare senses",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "But Vitellius' men broke the testudo by throwing large stones onto it, felled the people who were under it, and effected a horrific slaughter among them, who were thus bare and unprotected against the volleys of stones and arrows.",
"text": "1745, Algemeene histori, vol. XII, parts I and II, page 872.\nMaar Vitellius volk brak de ſchildpad door grote ſtéénen daar op te werpen, velde het volk, dat 'er order was, en maakte een ſchriklijke verwoeſting onder hen, die dus blóót en voor de vluchten ſtéénen en pijlen ongedekt waren.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "[…] but when the houses collapsed as they cracked, he called his soldiers with a loud voice, to rally around him and to lock their shields together to a so-called tortoise or testudo.",
"ref": "1892, George Alfred Henty, Voor den Tempel. Een verhaal uit de eerste eeuw onzer jaartelling, page 137",
"text": "[…] maar toen de huizen krakend instortten, riep hij met luide stem zijn soldaten, zich rondom hem te verzamelen en hun schilden aaneen te sluiten tot een zoogenaamde schildpad of testudo.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"testudo formation"
],
"links": [
[
"testudo",
"testudo"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic, historical, rare) testudo formation"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "schildpadformatie"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"feminine",
"historical",
"rare"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Dutch terms with obsolete senses",
"Dutch terms with quotations",
"Requests for translations of Dutch quotations",
"nl:Nautical"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
"text": "1859, G. P. J. Mossel. Handleiding tot de kennis van het schip, wed. G. Hulst van Keulen (publ.), page 253.\nOm ruimte te winnen, naait men dus tegen den voorkant van dien mast eene groote schildpad met twee schijven boven elkander voor de kruisschoten.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
"ref": "1888, A. E. Arkenbout Schokker, De samenstelling van schepen. Benevens eenige beschouwingen over vorm, afmetingen en verdeeling van gewichten, C. de Boer, jr, page 72",
"text": "In een of meer schijfgaten in de schildpad zijn pokhouten of metalen schijven geplaatst, die om een verticalen ijzeren nagel draaien.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ship's block (one or more pulleys in a shell)"
],
"links": [
[
"nautical",
"nautical"
],
[
"ship's block",
"ship's block"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete, nautical) ship's block (one or more pulleys in a shell)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "klos"
},
{
"word": "scheepsblok"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"obsolete"
],
"topics": [
"nautical",
"transport"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsxɪl(t).pɑt/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-schildpad.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/db/Nl-schildpad.ogg/Nl-schildpad.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/db/Nl-schildpad.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"word": "schildpad"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.