"schaars" meaning in Dutch

See schaars in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /sxaːrs/ Audio: Nl-schaars.ogg
Rhymes: -aːrs Etymology: From Middle Dutch schaers. From Old Northern French scars, escars ("sparing, niggard, parsimonious, miserly, poor"; > French échars, Medieval Latin scarsus (“diminished, reduced”)), of uncertain origin. One theory is that it derives originally from a Late Latin *scarpsus, *excarpsus, a participle form of *excarpere (“take out”), from Latin ex- + carpere; yet the sense evolution is difficult to trace. Compare also Middle Dutch schaers (“a pair of shears, plowshare”), scheeren (“to shear”). Etymology templates: {{root|nl|ine-pro|*kerp-}}, {{inh|nl|dum|schaers}} Middle Dutch schaers, {{der|nl|fro-nor|scars}} Old Northern French scars, {{cog|ML.|scarsus||diminished, reduced}} Medieval Latin scarsus (“diminished, reduced”), {{gloss|"sparing, niggard, parsimonious, miserly, poor"; > French <i class="Latn mention" lang="fr">échars</i>, Medieval Latin <i class="Latn mention" lang="la">scarsus</i> (“diminished, reduced”)}} ("sparing, niggard, parsimonious, miserly, poor"; > French échars, Medieval Latin scarsus (“diminished, reduced”)), {{der|nl|LL.|*scarpsus}} Late Latin *scarpsus, {{der|nl|la|ex-}} Latin ex-, {{cog|dum|schaers||a pair of shears, plowshare}} Middle Dutch schaers (“a pair of shears, plowshare”) Head templates: {{nl-adj}} schaars (comparative schaarser, superlative meest schaars or schaarst) Inflection templates: {{nl-decl-adj}} Forms: schaarser [comparative], meest schaars [superlative], schaarst [superlative], no-table-tags [table-tags], schaars [adverbial, positive, predicative], schaarser [adverbial, comparative, predicative], het schaarst [adverbial, predicative, superlative], het schaarste [adverbial, predicative, superlative], schaarse [feminine, indefinite, masculine, positive, singular], schaarsere [comparative, feminine, indefinite, masculine, singular], schaarste [feminine, indefinite, masculine, singular, superlative], schaars [indefinite, neuter, positive, singular], schaarser [comparative, indefinite, neuter, singular], schaarste [indefinite, neuter, singular, superlative], schaarse [indefinite, plural, positive], schaarsere [comparative, indefinite, plural], schaarste [indefinite, plural, superlative], schaarse [definite, positive], schaarsere [comparative, definite], schaarste [definite, superlative], schaars [partitive, positive], schaarsers [comparative, partitive], - [partitive, superlative]
  1. scarce Synonyms: schaers [obsolete] Derived forms: schaarste
    Sense id: en-schaars-nl-adj-yO5ZMOhF Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dcr",
            "2": "skaars"
          },
          "expansion": "Negerhollands: skaars",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Negerhollands: skaars"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pap",
            "2": "skars",
            "3": "skaars",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Papiamentu: skars, skaars",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Papiamentu: skars, skaars"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*kerp-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "schaers"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch schaers",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "fro-nor",
        "3": "scars"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Northern French scars",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ML.",
        "2": "scarsus",
        "3": "",
        "4": "diminished, reduced"
      },
      "expansion": "Medieval Latin scarsus (“diminished, reduced”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "\"sparing, niggard, parsimonious, miserly, poor\"; > French <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"fr\">échars</i>, Medieval Latin <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"la\">scarsus</i> (“diminished, reduced”)"
      },
      "expansion": "(\"sparing, niggard, parsimonious, miserly, poor\"; > French échars, Medieval Latin scarsus (“diminished, reduced”))",
      "name": "gloss"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "*scarpsus"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin *scarpsus",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "ex-"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin ex-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "schaers",
        "3": "",
        "4": "a pair of shears, plowshare"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch schaers (“a pair of shears, plowshare”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch schaers. From Old Northern French scars, escars (\"sparing, niggard, parsimonious, miserly, poor\"; > French échars, Medieval Latin scarsus (“diminished, reduced”)), of uncertain origin. One theory is that it derives originally from a Late Latin *scarpsus, *excarpsus, a participle form of *excarpere (“take out”), from Latin ex- + carpere; yet the sense evolution is difficult to trace. Compare also Middle Dutch schaers (“a pair of shears, plowshare”), scheeren (“to shear”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "schaarser",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "meest schaars",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schaarst",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nl-decl-adj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schaars",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "positive",
        "predicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schaarser",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "comparative",
        "predicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "het schaarst",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "predicative",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "het schaarste",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "predicative",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schaarse",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "positive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schaarsere",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schaarste",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schaars",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "positive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schaarser",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schaarste",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schaarse",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schaarsere",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schaarste",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schaarse",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schaarsere",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schaarste",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schaars",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schaarsers",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "partitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "schaars (comparative schaarser, superlative meest schaars or schaarst)",
      "name": "nl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "nl-decl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "schaarste"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "scarce"
      ],
      "id": "en-schaars-nl-adj-yO5ZMOhF",
      "links": [
        [
          "scarce",
          "scarce#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "obsolete"
          ],
          "word": "schaers"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sxaːrs/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-schaars.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f3/Nl-schaars.ogg/Nl-schaars.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f3/Nl-schaars.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aːrs"
    }
  ],
  "word": "schaars"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "schaarste"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dcr",
            "2": "skaars"
          },
          "expansion": "Negerhollands: skaars",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Negerhollands: skaars"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pap",
            "2": "skars",
            "3": "skaars",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Papiamentu: skars, skaars",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Papiamentu: skars, skaars"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*kerp-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "schaers"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch schaers",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "fro-nor",
        "3": "scars"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Northern French scars",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ML.",
        "2": "scarsus",
        "3": "",
        "4": "diminished, reduced"
      },
      "expansion": "Medieval Latin scarsus (“diminished, reduced”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "\"sparing, niggard, parsimonious, miserly, poor\"; > French <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"fr\">échars</i>, Medieval Latin <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"la\">scarsus</i> (“diminished, reduced”)"
      },
      "expansion": "(\"sparing, niggard, parsimonious, miserly, poor\"; > French échars, Medieval Latin scarsus (“diminished, reduced”))",
      "name": "gloss"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "*scarpsus"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin *scarpsus",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "ex-"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin ex-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "schaers",
        "3": "",
        "4": "a pair of shears, plowshare"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch schaers (“a pair of shears, plowshare”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch schaers. From Old Northern French scars, escars (\"sparing, niggard, parsimonious, miserly, poor\"; > French échars, Medieval Latin scarsus (“diminished, reduced”)), of uncertain origin. One theory is that it derives originally from a Late Latin *scarpsus, *excarpsus, a participle form of *excarpere (“take out”), from Latin ex- + carpere; yet the sense evolution is difficult to trace. Compare also Middle Dutch schaers (“a pair of shears, plowshare”), scheeren (“to shear”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "schaarser",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "meest schaars",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schaarst",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nl-decl-adj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schaars",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "positive",
        "predicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schaarser",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "comparative",
        "predicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "het schaarst",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "predicative",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "het schaarste",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "predicative",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schaarse",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "positive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schaarsere",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schaarste",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schaars",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "positive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schaarser",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schaarste",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schaarse",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schaarsere",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schaarste",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schaarse",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schaarsere",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schaarste",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schaars",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schaarsers",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "partitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "schaars (comparative schaarser, superlative meest schaars or schaarst)",
      "name": "nl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "nl-decl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch adjectives",
        "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
        "Dutch lemmas",
        "Dutch terms derived from Late Latin",
        "Dutch terms derived from Latin",
        "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
        "Dutch terms derived from Old Northern French",
        "Dutch terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Dutch terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *kerp-",
        "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Rhymes:Dutch/aːrs",
        "Rhymes:Dutch/aːrs/1 syllable"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "scarce"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "scarce",
          "scarce#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sxaːrs/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-schaars.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f3/Nl-schaars.ogg/Nl-schaars.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f3/Nl-schaars.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aːrs"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "schaers"
    }
  ],
  "word": "schaars"
}

Download raw JSONL data for schaars meaning in Dutch (5.4kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-08-20 using wiktextract (8e41825 and f99c758). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.