"rucht" meaning in Dutch

See rucht in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /rəxt/ Audio: Nl-rucht.ogg
Etymology: From Middle Dutch ruchte, rochte. An early derivation from the root of roepen (“to call, shout”) with a dental suffix; the sound change -pt- to -ft- is primitive (Primärberührung; compare bruiloft), and -ft- subsequently yielded -cht- through regular Dutch sound change (compare gracht). Etymology templates: {{inh|nl|dum|ruchte}} Middle Dutch ruchte, {{m|nl|rochte}} rochte, {{m|nl|roepen|t=to call, shout}} roepen (“to call, shout”), {{m|nl|bruiloft}} bruiloft, {{m|nl|gracht}} gracht Head templates: {{nl-noun||-|-}} rucht ? (uncountable)
  1. (obsolete) rumor, clamor Tags: obsolete, uncountable Derived forms: gerucht, ruchtbaar
    Sense id: en-rucht-nl-noun-EOcKSYpO
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: /rəxt/ Audio: Nl-rucht.ogg
Etymology: From earlier meaning "weed" (unwanted plant). Head templates: {{head|nl|noun}} rucht
  1. (dialectal) scum Tags: dialectal Synonyms: boecht [Brabantian], uitschot
    Sense id: en-rucht-nl-noun-nf0Nxr4M Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 42 58
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Download JSON data for rucht meaning in Dutch (2.5kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "ruchte"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch ruchte",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "rochte"
      },
      "expansion": "rochte",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "roepen",
        "t": "to call, shout"
      },
      "expansion": "roepen (“to call, shout”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "bruiloft"
      },
      "expansion": "bruiloft",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gracht"
      },
      "expansion": "gracht",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch ruchte, rochte. An early derivation from the root of roepen (“to call, shout”) with a dental suffix; the sound change -pt- to -ft- is primitive (Primärberührung; compare bruiloft), and -ft- subsequently yielded -cht- through regular Dutch sound change (compare gracht).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "-",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "rucht ? (uncountable)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "gerucht"
        },
        {
          "word": "ruchtbaar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rumor, clamor"
      ],
      "id": "en-rucht-nl-noun-EOcKSYpO",
      "links": [
        [
          "rumor",
          "rumor"
        ],
        [
          "clamor",
          "clamor"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) rumor, clamor"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/rəxt/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-rucht.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3e/Nl-rucht.ogg/Nl-rucht.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3e/Nl-rucht.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Primärberührung"
  ],
  "word": "rucht"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_text": "From earlier meaning \"weed\" (unwanted plant).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "rucht",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "42 58",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "scum"
      ],
      "id": "en-rucht-nl-noun-nf0Nxr4M",
      "links": [
        [
          "scum",
          "scum"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dialectal) scum"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "Brabantian"
          ],
          "word": "boecht"
        },
        {
          "word": "uitschot"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/rəxt/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-rucht.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3e/Nl-rucht.ogg/Nl-rucht.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3e/Nl-rucht.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "rucht"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch nouns",
    "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Dutch terms with audio links",
    "Dutch uncountable nouns",
    "Requests for gender in Dutch entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "gerucht"
    },
    {
      "word": "ruchtbaar"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "ruchte"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch ruchte",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "rochte"
      },
      "expansion": "rochte",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "roepen",
        "t": "to call, shout"
      },
      "expansion": "roepen (“to call, shout”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "bruiloft"
      },
      "expansion": "bruiloft",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gracht"
      },
      "expansion": "gracht",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch ruchte, rochte. An early derivation from the root of roepen (“to call, shout”) with a dental suffix; the sound change -pt- to -ft- is primitive (Primärberührung; compare bruiloft), and -ft- subsequently yielded -cht- through regular Dutch sound change (compare gracht).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "-",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "rucht ? (uncountable)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rumor, clamor"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rumor",
          "rumor"
        ],
        [
          "clamor",
          "clamor"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) rumor, clamor"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/rəxt/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-rucht.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3e/Nl-rucht.ogg/Nl-rucht.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3e/Nl-rucht.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Primärberührung"
  ],
  "word": "rucht"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch nouns",
    "Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Dutch terms with audio links"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_text": "From earlier meaning \"weed\" (unwanted plant).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "rucht",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch dialectal terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "scum"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "scum",
          "scum"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dialectal) scum"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/rəxt/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-rucht.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3e/Nl-rucht.ogg/Nl-rucht.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3e/Nl-rucht.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Brabantian"
      ],
      "word": "boecht"
    },
    {
      "word": "uitschot"
    }
  ],
  "word": "rucht"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.