"rucht" meaning in Dutch

See rucht in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /rəxt/ Audio: Nl-rucht.ogg
Etymology: From Middle Dutch ruchte, rochte. An early derivation equivalent to roepen (“to call, shout”) + -t (“verbal noun”); the sound change -pt- to -ft- is primitive (Primärberührung; compare bruiloft), and -ft- subsequently yielded -cht- through regular Dutch sound change (compare gracht). Etymology templates: {{inh|nl|dum|ruchte}} Middle Dutch ruchte, {{suffix|nl|roepen|-t|id2=verbal noun|t1=to call, shout|t2=verbal noun}} roepen (“to call, shout”) + -t (“verbal noun”) Head templates: {{nl-noun||-|-}} rucht ? (uncountable, no diminutive)
  1. (obsolete) rumor, clamor Tags: no-diminutive, obsolete, uncountable Derived forms: gerucht, ruchtbaar
    Sense id: en-rucht-nl-noun-EOcKSYpO Categories (other): Dutch terms suffixed with -t (verbal noun), Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 45 55 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 45 55
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: /rəxt/ Audio: Nl-rucht.ogg
Etymology: From earlier meaning "weed" (unwanted plant). Head templates: {{head|nl|noun}} rucht
  1. (dialectal) scum Tags: dialectal Synonyms: boecht [Brabantian], uitschot
    Sense id: en-rucht-nl-noun-nf0Nxr4M Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 42 58 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 45 55 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 45 55
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2
{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "ruchte"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch ruchte",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "roepen",
        "3": "-t",
        "id2": "verbal noun",
        "t1": "to call, shout",
        "t2": "verbal noun"
      },
      "expansion": "roepen (“to call, shout”) + -t (“verbal noun”)",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch ruchte, rochte. An early derivation equivalent to roepen (“to call, shout”) + -t (“verbal noun”); the sound change -pt- to -ft- is primitive (Primärberührung; compare bruiloft), and -ft- subsequently yielded -cht- through regular Dutch sound change (compare gracht).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "-",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "rucht ? (uncountable, no diminutive)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch terms suffixed with -t (verbal noun)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "gerucht"
        },
        {
          "word": "ruchtbaar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rumor, clamor"
      ],
      "id": "en-rucht-nl-noun-EOcKSYpO",
      "links": [
        [
          "rumor",
          "rumor"
        ],
        [
          "clamor",
          "clamor"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) rumor, clamor"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "no-diminutive",
        "obsolete",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Nl-rucht.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3e/Nl-rucht.ogg/Nl-rucht.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3e/Nl-rucht.ogg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/rəxt/"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Primärberührung"
  ],
  "word": "rucht"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_text": "From earlier meaning \"weed\" (unwanted plant).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "rucht",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "42 58",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "other",
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          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "scum"
      ],
      "id": "en-rucht-nl-noun-nf0Nxr4M",
      "links": [
        [
          "scum",
          "scum"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dialectal) scum"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "Brabantian"
          ],
          "word": "boecht"
        },
        {
          "word": "uitschot"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Nl-rucht.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3e/Nl-rucht.ogg/Nl-rucht.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3e/Nl-rucht.ogg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/rəxt/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "rucht"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch nouns",
    "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms suffixed with -t (verbal noun)",
    "Dutch uncountable nouns",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Requests for gender in Dutch entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "gerucht"
    },
    {
      "word": "ruchtbaar"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "ruchte"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch ruchte",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "roepen",
        "3": "-t",
        "id2": "verbal noun",
        "t1": "to call, shout",
        "t2": "verbal noun"
      },
      "expansion": "roepen (“to call, shout”) + -t (“verbal noun”)",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch ruchte, rochte. An early derivation equivalent to roepen (“to call, shout”) + -t (“verbal noun”); the sound change -pt- to -ft- is primitive (Primärberührung; compare bruiloft), and -ft- subsequently yielded -cht- through regular Dutch sound change (compare gracht).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "-",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "rucht ? (uncountable, no diminutive)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rumor, clamor"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rumor",
          "rumor"
        ],
        [
          "clamor",
          "clamor"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) rumor, clamor"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "no-diminutive",
        "obsolete",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Nl-rucht.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3e/Nl-rucht.ogg/Nl-rucht.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3e/Nl-rucht.ogg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/rəxt/"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Primärberührung"
  ],
  "word": "rucht"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch nouns",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_text": "From earlier meaning \"weed\" (unwanted plant).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "rucht",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch dialectal terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "scum"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "scum",
          "scum"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dialectal) scum"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Nl-rucht.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3e/Nl-rucht.ogg/Nl-rucht.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3e/Nl-rucht.ogg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/rəxt/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Brabantian"
      ],
      "word": "boecht"
    },
    {
      "word": "uitschot"
    }
  ],
  "word": "rucht"
}

Download raw JSONL data for rucht meaning in Dutch (2.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-01-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-01-01 using wiktextract (d1270d2 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.