See refrein in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "couplet"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pap",
"2": "refrein",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Papiamentu: refrein",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Papiamentu: refrein"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "refrein",
"3": "refrain",
"4": "reffrain",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Indonesian: refrein, refrain, reffrain",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Indonesian: refrein, refrain, reffrain"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "refrain"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch refrain",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "frm",
"3": "refrain"
},
"expansion": "Middle French refrain",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "fro",
"3": "refrain"
},
"expansion": "Old French refrain",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "fro",
"3": "refraindre"
},
"expansion": "Old French refraindre",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch refrain, from Middle French refrain, from Old French refrain, from Old French refraindre.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "refreinen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "refreintje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "-en",
"3": "+"
},
"expansion": "refrein n (plural refreinen, diminutive refreintje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"re‧frein"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "nl",
"name": "Music",
"orig": "nl:Music",
"parents": [
"Art",
"Sound",
"Culture",
"Energy",
"Society",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a refrain, a chorus"
],
"id": "en-refrein-nl-noun-GdkswzQm",
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"refrain",
"refrain"
],
[
"chorus",
"chorus"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(music) a refrain, a chorus"
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
],
"wikipedia": [
"nl:refrein"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/rəˈfrɛi̯n/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-refrein.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f2/Nl-refrein.ogg/Nl-refrein.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f2/Nl-refrein.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛi̯n"
}
],
"word": "refrein"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "couplet"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pap",
"2": "refrein",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Papiamentu: refrein",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Papiamentu: refrein"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "refrein",
"3": "refrain",
"4": "reffrain",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Indonesian: refrein, refrain, reffrain",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Indonesian: refrein, refrain, reffrain"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "refrain"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch refrain",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "frm",
"3": "refrain"
},
"expansion": "Middle French refrain",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "fro",
"3": "refrain"
},
"expansion": "Old French refrain",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "fro",
"3": "refraindre"
},
"expansion": "Old French refraindre",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch refrain, from Middle French refrain, from Old French refrain, from Old French refraindre.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "refreinen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "refreintje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "-en",
"3": "+"
},
"expansion": "refrein n (plural refreinen, diminutive refreintje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"re‧frein"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch neuter nouns",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
"Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Middle French",
"Dutch terms derived from Old French",
"Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɛi̯n",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɛi̯n/2 syllables",
"nl:Music"
],
"glosses": [
"a refrain, a chorus"
],
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"refrain",
"refrain"
],
[
"chorus",
"chorus"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(music) a refrain, a chorus"
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
],
"wikipedia": [
"nl:refrein"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/rəˈfrɛi̯n/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-refrein.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f2/Nl-refrein.ogg/Nl-refrein.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f2/Nl-refrein.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛi̯n"
}
],
"word": "refrein"
}
Download raw JSONL data for refrein meaning in Dutch (2.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (1c4b89b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.