"prik" meaning in Dutch

See prik in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /prɪk/ Audio: Nl-prik.ogg Forms: prikken [plural], prikje [diminutive, neuter]
Rhymes: -ɪk Etymology: From Middle Dutch pricke, likely a variant of pikken with an emphatic -r-. Etymology templates: {{inh|nl|dum|pricke}} Middle Dutch pricke, {{m|nl|pikken}} pikken Head templates: {{nl-noun|f|-en|prikje}} prik f (plural prikken, diminutive prikje n)
  1. sting, prick (sting or bite from a bug, etc.) Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-prik-nl-noun-DYY1IxLY
  2. small pointy object, prong Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-prik-nl-noun-YiXfvht~
  3. goad, prod Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-prik-nl-noun-oQwiaxLG
  4. lamprey, fish of the order Petromyzontiformes Tags: feminine Synonyms: lamprei, negenoog
    Sense id: en-prik-nl-noun-sTdj6jwM
  5. (medicine, informal) injection, jab, shot. Tags: feminine, informal Categories (topical): Medicine
    Sense id: en-prik-nl-noun--I6N5tBH Topics: medicine, sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: griepprik, ossenprik, prikje, prikken, ruggenprik, zeeprik Related terms: prikker
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: /prɪk/ Audio: Nl-prik.ogg
Rhymes: -ɪk Etymology: From prikken. Etymology templates: {{m|nl|prikken}} prikken Head templates: {{nl-noun|m|-|-}} prik m (uncountable)
  1. (uncountable) fizz, carbonation Tags: masculine, uncountable Related terms: priklimonade, prikwater
    Sense id: en-prik-nl-noun-aMjCEIft
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Verb

IPA: /prɪk/ Audio: Nl-prik.ogg
Rhymes: -ɪk Etymology: See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Etymology templates: {{nonlemma}} See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Head templates: {{head|nl|verb form}} prik
  1. inflection of prikken: Tags: first-person, form-of, indicative, present, singular Form of: prikken
    Sense id: en-prik-nl-verb-cmTifHjl Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 5 4 2 14 10 6 42 19
  2. inflection of prikken: Tags: form-of, imperative Form of: prikken
    Sense id: en-prik-nl-verb-atJ4XbuK
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for prik meaning in Dutch (5.2kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "griepprik"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ossenprik"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "prikje"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "prikken"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ruggenprik"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "zeeprik"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pap",
            "2": "prek",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Papiamentu: prek",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Papiamentu: prek"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "pricke"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch pricke",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "pikken"
      },
      "expansion": "pikken",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch pricke, likely a variant of pikken with an emphatic -r-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "prikken",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prikje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "-en",
        "3": "prikje"
      },
      "expansion": "prik f (plural prikken, diminutive prikje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "prik"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "prikker"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sting, prick (sting or bite from a bug, etc.)"
      ],
      "id": "en-prik-nl-noun-DYY1IxLY",
      "links": [
        [
          "sting",
          "sting"
        ],
        [
          "prick",
          "prick"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "small pointy object, prong"
      ],
      "id": "en-prik-nl-noun-YiXfvht~",
      "links": [
        [
          "pointy",
          "pointy"
        ],
        [
          "prong",
          "prong"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "goad, prod"
      ],
      "id": "en-prik-nl-noun-oQwiaxLG",
      "links": [
        [
          "goad",
          "goad"
        ],
        [
          "prod",
          "prod"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "lamprey, fish of the order Petromyzontiformes"
      ],
      "id": "en-prik-nl-noun-sTdj6jwM",
      "links": [
        [
          "lamprey",
          "lamprey"
        ],
        [
          "Petromyzontiformes",
          "Petromyzontiformes#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "lamprei"
        },
        {
          "word": "negenoog"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "nl",
          "name": "Medicine",
          "orig": "nl:Medicine",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "injection, jab, shot."
      ],
      "id": "en-prik-nl-noun--I6N5tBH",
      "links": [
        [
          "medicine",
          "medicine"
        ],
        [
          "injection",
          "injection"
        ],
        [
          "jab",
          "jab"
        ],
        [
          "shot",
          "shot"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(medicine, informal) injection, jab, shot."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "informal"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/prɪk/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɪk"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-prik.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b4/Nl-prik.ogg/Nl-prik.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b4/Nl-prik.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Nicoline van der Sijs"
  ],
  "word": "prik"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "prikken"
      },
      "expansion": "prikken",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From prikken.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "-",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "prik m (uncountable)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "prik"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "fizz, carbonation"
      ],
      "id": "en-prik-nl-noun-aMjCEIft",
      "links": [
        [
          "fizz",
          "fizz"
        ],
        [
          "carbonation",
          "carbonation"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(uncountable) fizz, carbonation"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "priklimonade"
        },
        {
          "word": "prikwater"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/prɪk/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɪk"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-prik.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b4/Nl-prik.ogg/Nl-prik.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b4/Nl-prik.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "prik"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "prik",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "prik"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "5 4 2 14 10 6 42 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "prikken"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of prikken:\n## first-person singular present indicative\n## imperative",
        "first-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "id": "en-prik-nl-verb-cmTifHjl",
      "links": [
        [
          "prikken",
          "prikken#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of prikken:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "prikken"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of prikken:\n## first-person singular present indicative\n## imperative",
        "imperative"
      ],
      "id": "en-prik-nl-verb-atJ4XbuK",
      "links": [
        [
          "prikken",
          "prikken#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of prikken:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/prɪk/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɪk"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-prik.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b4/Nl-prik.ogg/Nl-prik.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b4/Nl-prik.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "prik"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch feminine nouns",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch non-lemma forms",
    "Dutch nouns",
    "Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
    "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Dutch terms with audio links",
    "Dutch verb forms",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/ɪk",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/ɪk/1 syllable"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "griepprik"
    },
    {
      "word": "ossenprik"
    },
    {
      "word": "prikje"
    },
    {
      "word": "prikken"
    },
    {
      "word": "ruggenprik"
    },
    {
      "word": "zeeprik"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pap",
            "2": "prek",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Papiamentu: prek",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Papiamentu: prek"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "pricke"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch pricke",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "pikken"
      },
      "expansion": "pikken",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch pricke, likely a variant of pikken with an emphatic -r-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "prikken",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prikje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "-en",
        "3": "prikje"
      },
      "expansion": "prik f (plural prikken, diminutive prikje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "prik"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "prikker"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sting, prick (sting or bite from a bug, etc.)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sting",
          "sting"
        ],
        [
          "prick",
          "prick"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "small pointy object, prong"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pointy",
          "pointy"
        ],
        [
          "prong",
          "prong"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "goad, prod"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "goad",
          "goad"
        ],
        [
          "prod",
          "prod"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "lamprey, fish of the order Petromyzontiformes"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lamprey",
          "lamprey"
        ],
        [
          "Petromyzontiformes",
          "Petromyzontiformes#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "lamprei"
        },
        {
          "word": "negenoog"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch informal terms",
        "nl:Medicine"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "injection, jab, shot."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "medicine",
          "medicine"
        ],
        [
          "injection",
          "injection"
        ],
        [
          "jab",
          "jab"
        ],
        [
          "shot",
          "shot"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(medicine, informal) injection, jab, shot."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "informal"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/prɪk/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɪk"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-prik.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b4/Nl-prik.ogg/Nl-prik.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b4/Nl-prik.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Nicoline van der Sijs"
  ],
  "word": "prik"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch masculine nouns",
    "Dutch non-lemma forms",
    "Dutch nouns",
    "Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Dutch terms with audio links",
    "Dutch uncountable nouns",
    "Dutch verb forms",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/ɪk",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/ɪk/1 syllable"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "prikken"
      },
      "expansion": "prikken",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From prikken.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "-",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "prik m (uncountable)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "prik"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "priklimonade"
    },
    {
      "word": "prikwater"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch uncountable nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fizz, carbonation"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fizz",
          "fizz"
        ],
        [
          "carbonation",
          "carbonation"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(uncountable) fizz, carbonation"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/prɪk/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɪk"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-prik.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b4/Nl-prik.ogg/Nl-prik.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b4/Nl-prik.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "prik"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch non-lemma forms",
    "Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Dutch terms with audio links",
    "Dutch verb forms",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/ɪk",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/ɪk/1 syllable"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "prik",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "prik"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "prikken"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of prikken:\n## first-person singular present indicative\n## imperative",
        "first-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "prikken",
          "prikken#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of prikken:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "prikken"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of prikken:\n## first-person singular present indicative\n## imperative",
        "imperative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "prikken",
          "prikken#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of prikken:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/prɪk/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɪk"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-prik.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b4/Nl-prik.ogg/Nl-prik.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b4/Nl-prik.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "prik"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.