"pletten" meaning in Dutch

See pletten in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Audio: Nl-pletten.ogg
Rhymes: -ɛtən Etymology: From Middle Dutch pletten, from Old Dutch *pletten, from Proto-West Germanic *plattjan. Equivalent to plat (“flat”) + -en (“deadjectival”) and shows the effect of historical umlaut. Etymology templates: {{inh|nl|dum|pletten}} Middle Dutch pletten, {{inh|nl|odt|*pletten}} Old Dutch *pletten, {{inh|nl|gmw-pro|*plattjan}} Proto-West Germanic *plattjan, {{suffix|nl|plat|-en|id2=deadjectival|t1=flat|t2=deadjectival}} plat (“flat”) + -en (“deadjectival”) Head templates: {{nl-verb}} pletten Inflection templates: {{nl-conj-wk|plet|plette}} Forms: weak [table-tags], pletten [infinitive], pletten [gerund, neuter], plet [first-person, present, singular], plette [first-person, past, singular], plet [present, second-person, singular], plette [past, second-person, singular], plet [formal, present, second-person, singular], plette [formal, past, second-person, singular], plet [Flanders, colloquial, present, second-person, singular], plet [archaic, formal, majestic, present, second-person, singular], plette [Flanders, colloquial, past, second-person, singular], plette [archaic, formal, majestic, past, second-person, singular], plet [present, singular, third-person], plette [past, singular, third-person], pletten [plural, present], pletten [past, plural], plette [archaic, present, singular, subjunctive], plette [archaic, past, singular, subjunctive], pletten [archaic, plural, present, subjunctive], pletten [archaic, past, plural, subjunctive], plet [imperative, present, singular], plet [archaic, imperative, plural, present], plettend [participle, present], geplet [participle, past]
  1. to flatten
    Sense id: en-pletten-nl-verb-kNzvSoHG Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header, Dutch terms suffixed with -en (deadjectival) Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 83 17 Disambiguation of Dutch terms suffixed with -en (deadjectival): 53 47
  2. to crush, squash
    Sense id: en-pletten-nl-verb-0GAfRp2A Categories (other): Dutch terms suffixed with -en (deadjectival) Disambiguation of Dutch terms suffixed with -en (deadjectival): 53 47
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: pletteren

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "pletteren"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Papiamentu",
      "lang_code": "pap",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "plècha"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Papiamentu",
      "lang_code": "pap",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "placha"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Papiamentu",
      "lang_code": "pap",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "plat"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "pletten"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch pletten",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "*pletten"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch *pletten",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*plattjan"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *plattjan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "plat",
        "3": "-en",
        "id2": "deadjectival",
        "t1": "flat",
        "t2": "deadjectival"
      },
      "expansion": "plat (“flat”) + -en (“deadjectival”)",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch pletten, from Old Dutch *pletten, from Proto-West Germanic *plattjan. Equivalent to plat (“flat”) + -en (“deadjectival”) and shows the effect of historical umlaut.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nl-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pletten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pletten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plette",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plette",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plette",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plette",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plette",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plette",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pletten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pletten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plette",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plette",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pletten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pletten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plettend",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "geplet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "pletten",
      "name": "nl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "plet",
        "2": "plette"
      },
      "name": "nl-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "83 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch terms suffixed with -en (deadjectival)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to flatten"
      ],
      "id": "en-pletten-nl-verb-kNzvSoHG",
      "links": [
        [
          "flatten",
          "flatten"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch terms suffixed with -en (deadjectival)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to crush, squash"
      ],
      "id": "en-pletten-nl-verb-0GAfRp2A",
      "links": [
        [
          "crush",
          "crush"
        ],
        [
          "squash",
          "squash"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Nl-pletten.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/07/Nl-pletten.ogg/Nl-pletten.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/07/Nl-pletten.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛtən"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pletten"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch basic verbs",
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch i-mutated deadjectival verbs",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
    "Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Dutch terms suffixed with -en (deadjectival)",
    "Dutch verbs",
    "Dutch weak verbs",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/ɛtən",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/ɛtən/2 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "pletteren"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Papiamentu",
      "lang_code": "pap",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "plècha"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Papiamentu",
      "lang_code": "pap",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "placha"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Papiamentu",
      "lang_code": "pap",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "plat"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "pletten"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch pletten",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "*pletten"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch *pletten",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*plattjan"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *plattjan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "plat",
        "3": "-en",
        "id2": "deadjectival",
        "t1": "flat",
        "t2": "deadjectival"
      },
      "expansion": "plat (“flat”) + -en (“deadjectival”)",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch pletten, from Old Dutch *pletten, from Proto-West Germanic *plattjan. Equivalent to plat (“flat”) + -en (“deadjectival”) and shows the effect of historical umlaut.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nl-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pletten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pletten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plette",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plette",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plette",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plette",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plette",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plette",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pletten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pletten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plette",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plette",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pletten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pletten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plettend",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "geplet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "pletten",
      "name": "nl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "plet",
        "2": "plette"
      },
      "name": "nl-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to flatten"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "flatten",
          "flatten"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to crush, squash"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "crush",
          "crush"
        ],
        [
          "squash",
          "squash"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Nl-pletten.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/07/Nl-pletten.ogg/Nl-pletten.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/07/Nl-pletten.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛtən"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pletten"
}

Download raw JSONL data for pletten meaning in Dutch (4.6kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-01-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-01-01 using wiktextract (d1270d2 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.