See plag in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "plaggen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "plaggenhut"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "plaggenmaaier"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "plaggenschop"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "plaggensteker"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "plagge",
"4": "",
"5": "cloth, rag; sod"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch plagge (“cloth, rag; sod”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "ine",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Indo-European",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "qfa-sub",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "substrate",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "plēst",
"t": "to tear off"
},
"expansion": "Latvian plēst (“to tear off”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*flahaną",
"t": "to skin"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *flahaną (“to skin”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "plagg"
},
"expansion": "Swedish plagg",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch plagge (“cloth, rag; sod”). Of uncertain ultimate origin: perhaps a pre-Germanic (but Indo-European) substrate in which the p- has not undergone Grimm's law; compare Latvian plēst (“to tear off”). Also compare Proto-Germanic *flahaną (“to skin”). Related to Swedish plagg.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "plaggen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "plagje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "plagge",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "-en",
"3": "+"
},
"expansion": "plag f (plural plaggen, diminutive plagje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"plag"
]
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a cut-out sod, an excavated flat piece of top soil grown with grasses or heath; in the past used as fuel or roof covering"
],
"id": "en-plag-nl-noun-wQ89qR6d",
"links": [
[
"sod",
"sod"
],
[
"flat",
"flat"
],
[
"soil",
"soil"
],
[
"grass",
"grass"
],
[
"heath",
"heath"
],
[
"fuel",
"fuel"
],
[
"roof",
"roof"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "36 63 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 51 2 5 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 55 1 3 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a flat, excavated piece of peat"
],
"id": "en-plag-nl-noun-ujt1qP9m",
"links": [
[
"peat",
"peat"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"a cloth, a rag"
],
"id": "en-plag-nl-noun-AbcOQzOB",
"links": [
[
"cloth",
"cloth"
],
[
"rag",
"rag"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) a cloth, a rag"
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/plɑx/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-plag.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8d/Nl-plag.ogg/Nl-plag.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8d/Nl-plag.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑx"
}
],
"word": "plag"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch feminine nouns",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
"Dutch nouns with red links in their headword lines",
"Dutch terms derived from Indo-European languages",
"Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from substrate languages",
"Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɑx",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɑx/1 syllable"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "plaggen"
},
{
"word": "plaggenhut"
},
{
"word": "plaggenmaaier"
},
{
"word": "plaggenschop"
},
{
"word": "plaggensteker"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "plagge",
"4": "",
"5": "cloth, rag; sod"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch plagge (“cloth, rag; sod”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "ine",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Indo-European",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "qfa-sub",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "substrate",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "plēst",
"t": "to tear off"
},
"expansion": "Latvian plēst (“to tear off”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*flahaną",
"t": "to skin"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *flahaną (“to skin”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "plagg"
},
"expansion": "Swedish plagg",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch plagge (“cloth, rag; sod”). Of uncertain ultimate origin: perhaps a pre-Germanic (but Indo-European) substrate in which the p- has not undergone Grimm's law; compare Latvian plēst (“to tear off”). Also compare Proto-Germanic *flahaną (“to skin”). Related to Swedish plagg.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "plaggen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "plagje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "plagge",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "-en",
"3": "+"
},
"expansion": "plag f (plural plaggen, diminutive plagje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"plag"
]
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a cut-out sod, an excavated flat piece of top soil grown with grasses or heath; in the past used as fuel or roof covering"
],
"links": [
[
"sod",
"sod"
],
[
"flat",
"flat"
],
[
"soil",
"soil"
],
[
"grass",
"grass"
],
[
"heath",
"heath"
],
[
"fuel",
"fuel"
],
[
"roof",
"roof"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a flat, excavated piece of peat"
],
"links": [
[
"peat",
"peat"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Dutch terms with archaic senses"
],
"glosses": [
"a cloth, a rag"
],
"links": [
[
"cloth",
"cloth"
],
[
"rag",
"rag"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) a cloth, a rag"
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/plɑx/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-plag.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8d/Nl-plag.ogg/Nl-plag.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8d/Nl-plag.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑx"
}
],
"word": "plag"
}
Download raw JSONL data for plag meaning in Dutch (2.9kB)
{
"called_from": "query_wikidata_json",
"msg": "WIKIDATA QUERY failed",
"path": [
"plag",
"Template:der",
"#invoke",
"#invoke",
"Lua:Module:etymology/templates:derived()"
],
"section": "Dutch",
"subsection": "",
"title": "plag",
"trace": "<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html lang=\"en\">\n<meta charset=\"utf-8\">\n<title>Wikimedia Error</title>\n<style>\n* { margin: 0; padding: 0; }\nbody { background: #fff; font: 15px/1.6 sans-serif; color: #333; }\n.content { margin: 7% auto 0; padding: 2em 1em 1em; max-width: 640px; display: flex; flex-direction: row; flex-wrap: wrap; }\n.footer { clear: both; margin-top: 14%; border-top: 1px solid #e5e5e5; background: #f9f9f9; padding: 2em 0; font-size: 0.8em; text-align: center; }\nimg { margin: 0 2em 2em 0; }\na img { border: 0; }\nh1 { margin-top: 1em; font-size: 1.2em; }\n.content-text { flex: 1; }\np { margin: 0.7em 0 1em 0; }\na { color: #0645ad; text-decoration: none; }\na:hover { text-decoration: underline; }\ncode { font-family: sans-serif; }\nsummary { font-weight: bold; cursor: pointer; }\ndetails[open] { background: #970302; color: #dfdedd; }\n.text-muted { color: #777; }\n@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {\n a { color: #9e9eff; }\n body { background: transparent; color: #ddd; }\n .footer { border-top: 1px solid #444; background: #060606; }\n #logo { filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg); }\n .text-muted { color: #888; }\n}\n</style>\n<meta name=\"color-scheme\" content=\"light dark\">\n<div class=\"content\" role=\"main\">\n<a href=\"https://www.wikimedia.org\"><img id=\"logo\" src=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo.png\" srcset=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo-2x.png 2x\" alt=\"Wikimedia\" width=\"135\" height=\"101\">\n</a>\n<div class=\"content-text\">\n<h1>Error</h1>\n\n<p>Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81)</p>\n</div>\n</div>\n<div class=\"footer\"><p>If you report this error to the Wikimedia System Administrators, please include the details below.</p><p class=\"text-muted\"><code>Request served via cp3073 cp3073, Varnish XID 734116609<br>Upstream caches: cp3073 int<br>Error: 429, Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81) at Thu, 05 Mar 2026 21:44:27 GMT<br><details><summary>Sensitive client information</summary>IP address: 91.207.79.37</details></code></p>\n</div>\n</html>\n"
}
{
"called_from": "query_wikidata_json",
"msg": "WIKIDATA QUERY failed",
"path": [
"plag",
"Template:der",
"#invoke",
"#invoke",
"Lua:Module:etymology/templates:derived()"
],
"section": "Dutch",
"subsection": "",
"title": "plag",
"trace": "<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html lang=\"en\">\n<meta charset=\"utf-8\">\n<title>Wikimedia Error</title>\n<style>\n* { margin: 0; padding: 0; }\nbody { background: #fff; font: 15px/1.6 sans-serif; color: #333; }\n.content { margin: 7% auto 0; padding: 2em 1em 1em; max-width: 640px; display: flex; flex-direction: row; flex-wrap: wrap; }\n.footer { clear: both; margin-top: 14%; border-top: 1px solid #e5e5e5; background: #f9f9f9; padding: 2em 0; font-size: 0.8em; text-align: center; }\nimg { margin: 0 2em 2em 0; }\na img { border: 0; }\nh1 { margin-top: 1em; font-size: 1.2em; }\n.content-text { flex: 1; }\np { margin: 0.7em 0 1em 0; }\na { color: #0645ad; text-decoration: none; }\na:hover { text-decoration: underline; }\ncode { font-family: sans-serif; }\nsummary { font-weight: bold; cursor: pointer; }\ndetails[open] { background: #970302; color: #dfdedd; }\n.text-muted { color: #777; }\n@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {\n a { color: #9e9eff; }\n body { background: transparent; color: #ddd; }\n .footer { border-top: 1px solid #444; background: #060606; }\n #logo { filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg); }\n .text-muted { color: #888; }\n}\n</style>\n<meta name=\"color-scheme\" content=\"light dark\">\n<div class=\"content\" role=\"main\">\n<a href=\"https://www.wikimedia.org\"><img id=\"logo\" src=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo.png\" srcset=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo-2x.png 2x\" alt=\"Wikimedia\" width=\"135\" height=\"101\">\n</a>\n<div class=\"content-text\">\n<h1>Error</h1>\n\n<p>Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81)</p>\n</div>\n</div>\n<div class=\"footer\"><p>If you report this error to the Wikimedia System Administrators, please include the details below.</p><p class=\"text-muted\"><code>Request served via cp3073 cp3073, Varnish XID 725044530<br>Upstream caches: cp3073 int<br>Error: 429, Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81) at Thu, 05 Mar 2026 21:45:22 GMT<br><details><summary>Sensitive client information</summary>IP address: 91.207.79.37</details></code></p>\n</div>\n</html>\n"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-03-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-03-03 using wiktextract (d146717 and 59dc20b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.