See pion in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for pion meaning in Dutch (6.3kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "vrijpion"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "pion"
},
"expansion": "Afrikaans: pion",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Afrikaans: pion"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "pion",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Indonesian: pion",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Indonesian: pion"
}
],
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"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "fr",
"3": "pion"
},
"expansion": "French pion",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "frm",
"3": "pion"
},
"expansion": "Middle French pion",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "fro",
"3": "peon"
},
"expansion": "Old French peon",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "pedō",
"4": "",
"5": "footman"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin pedō (“footman”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French pion, from Middle French pion, from Old French peon, from Late Latin pedō (“footman”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pionnen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pionnetje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "-en",
"3": "pionnetje"
},
"expansion": "pion m (plural pionnen, diminutive pionnetje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pi‧on"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
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},
{
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},
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
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"_dis1": "0 0 0",
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},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "paard"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "nl",
"name": "Chess",
"orig": "nl:Chess",
"parents": [
"Board games",
"Tabletop games",
"Games",
"Recreation",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
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"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "41 11 10 38",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "nl",
"name": "Board games",
"orig": "nl:Board games",
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"Recreation",
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"Human behaviour",
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],
"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "68 22 10",
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"Tabletop games",
"Games",
"Recreation",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
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"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pawn"
],
"id": "en-pion-nl-noun-BQKdS8LE",
"links": [
[
"chess",
"chess"
],
[
"pawn",
"pawn"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chess) pawn"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"board-games",
"chess",
"games"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "41 11 10 38",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "nl",
"name": "Board games",
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"parents": [
"Tabletop games",
"Games",
"Recreation",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
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],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"piece, pawn (generic player piece in boardgames resembling the pawn in chess)"
],
"id": "en-pion-nl-noun-AdHG1vjV",
"links": [
[
"piece",
"piece"
],
[
"pawn",
"pawn"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(boardgames, by extension) piece, pawn (generic player piece in boardgames resembling the pawn in chess)"
],
"tags": [
"broadly",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"pawn (someone without control; one who is (easily) manipulated)"
],
"id": "en-pion-nl-noun-ef~GGY3z",
"links": [
[
"pawn",
"pawn"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) pawn (someone without control; one who is (easily) manipulated)"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/piˈɔn/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔn"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-pion.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/27/Nl-pion.ogg/Nl-pion.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/27/Nl-pion.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "pion"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
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"2": "Borrowed"
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "en",
"3": "pion",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "English pion",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "en",
"3": "pion"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from English pion",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English pion.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pionen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "-:en",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "pion n (plural pionen)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pi‧on"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "nl",
"name": "Physics",
"orig": "nl:Physics",
"parents": [
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "13 16 11 59",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
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"Entries with incorrect language header",
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{
"_dis": "10 15 11 64",
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{
"_dis": "8 13 9 71",
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{
"_dis": "17 14 15 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch heteronyms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "15 27 16 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch nouns with lengthened vowel in the plural",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "41 11 10 38",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "nl",
"name": "Board games",
"orig": "nl:Board games",
"parents": [
"Tabletop games",
"Games",
"Recreation",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pion (subatomic particle)"
],
"id": "en-pion-nl-noun-O5DZ36sL",
"links": [
[
"physics",
"physics"
],
[
"pion",
"pion#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(physics) pion (subatomic particle)"
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"topics": [
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"physics"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpi.ɔn/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-píon.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4d/Nl-p%C3%ADon.ogg/Nl-p%C3%ADon.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4d/Nl-p%C3%ADon.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "pion"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Dutch entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Dutch entries with topic categories using raw markup",
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"Dutch lemmas",
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"Dutch neuter nouns",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch nouns with lengthened vowel in the plural",
"Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
"Dutch terms borrowed from English",
"Dutch terms borrowed from French",
"Dutch terms derived from English",
"Dutch terms derived from French",
"Dutch terms derived from Late Latin",
"Dutch terms derived from Middle French",
"Dutch terms derived from Old French",
"Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Dutch terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɔn",
"nl:Board games",
"nl:Chess"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "vrijpion"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "pion"
},
"expansion": "Afrikaans: pion",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Afrikaans: pion"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "pion",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Indonesian: pion",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Indonesian: pion"
}
],
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"3": "pion"
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"expansion": "French pion",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "frm",
"3": "pion"
},
"expansion": "Middle French pion",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "fro",
"3": "peon"
},
"expansion": "Old French peon",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "pedō",
"4": "",
"5": "footman"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin pedō (“footman”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French pion, from Middle French pion, from Old French peon, from Late Latin pedō (“footman”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pionnen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pionnetje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
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"args": {
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"2": "-en",
"3": "pionnetje"
},
"expansion": "pion m (plural pionnen, diminutive pionnetje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pi‧on"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
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{
"word": "koning"
},
{
"word": "koningin"
},
{
"word": "dame"
},
{
"word": "toren"
},
{
"word": "loper"
},
{
"word": "bisschop"
},
{
"word": "raadsheer"
},
{
"word": "paard"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"nl:Chess"
],
"glosses": [
"pawn"
],
"links": [
[
"chess",
"chess"
],
[
"pawn",
"pawn"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chess) pawn"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"board-games",
"chess",
"games"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"piece, pawn (generic player piece in boardgames resembling the pawn in chess)"
],
"links": [
[
"piece",
"piece"
],
[
"pawn",
"pawn"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(boardgames, by extension) piece, pawn (generic player piece in boardgames resembling the pawn in chess)"
],
"tags": [
"broadly",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"pawn (someone without control; one who is (easily) manipulated)"
],
"links": [
[
"pawn",
"pawn"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) pawn (someone without control; one who is (easily) manipulated)"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/piˈɔn/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔn"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-pion.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/27/Nl-pion.ogg/Nl-pion.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/27/Nl-pion.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "pion"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Dutch entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Dutch entries with topic categories using raw markup",
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"Dutch nouns",
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"Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
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"Dutch terms derived from English",
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"Dutch terms with audio links",
"nl:Board games"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
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"expansion": "Borrowed",
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{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "en",
"3": "pion",
"4": "",
"5": "",
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"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "English pion",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "en",
"3": "pion"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from English pion",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English pion.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pionen",
"tags": [
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]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "-:en",
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"expansion": "pion n (plural pionen)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pi‧on"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"nl:Physics"
],
"glosses": [
"pion (subatomic particle)"
],
"links": [
[
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"physics"
],
[
"pion",
"pion#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(physics) pion (subatomic particle)"
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"topics": [
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"physics"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpi.ɔn/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-píon.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4d/Nl-p%C3%ADon.ogg/Nl-p%C3%ADon.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4d/Nl-p%C3%ADon.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "pion"
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: boardgames, by extension",
"path": [
"pion"
],
"section": "Dutch",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "pion",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: boardgames, by extension",
"path": [
"pion"
],
"section": "Dutch",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "pion",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.