"piek" meaning in Dutch

See piek in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /pik/ Audio: nl-piek.ogg Forms: pieken [plural], piekje [diminutive, neuter], pieken [plural], piekje [diminutive, neuter]
Rhymes: -ik Etymology: From Middle Dutch pike, ultimately from the root of pikken (“to stab, pierce”). Etymology templates: {{inh|nl|dum|pike}} Middle Dutch pike Head templates: {{nl-noun|f|-en|+}} piek f (plural pieken, diminutive piekje n), {{nl-noun|m|-en|+}} piek m (plural pieken, diminutive piekje n)
  1. a highest point; a peak Tags: feminine Derived forms (peak): achterpiek, piekbui, piekervaring, piekuur, voorpiek
    Sense id: en-piek-nl-noun-vy1Ixax- Disambiguation of 'peak': 72 28 0 0 0
  2. a summit, a peak, the highest point of a mountain Tags: feminine Synonyms: bergtop, top
    Sense id: en-piek-nl-noun-UoYmfKa1
  3. a pike (polearm) Tags: feminine Derived forms (pike): piekenier
    Sense id: en-piek-nl-noun-ItJ5UXB~ Disambiguation of 'pike': 0 0 100 0 0
  4. a spire tree-topper for a Christmas tree Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-piek-nl-noun-VZc-Q-2n Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 1 1 6 23 2 30 30 8
  5. (informal) a guilder (comparable to buck, quid) Tags: informal, masculine Derived forms (guilder): piekenpijp
    Sense id: en-piek-nl-noun-2exeLwHk Categories (other): Money Disambiguation of Money: 0 0 2 8 68 11 11 0 Disambiguation of 'guilder': 0 0 1 4 94
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Verb

IPA: /pik/ Audio: nl-piek.ogg
Rhymes: -ik Etymology: See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Etymology templates: {{nonlemma}} See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Head templates: {{head|nl|verb form}} piek
  1. inflection of pieken:
    first-person singular present indicative
    Tags: first-person, form-of, indicative, present, singular Form of: pieken
    Sense id: en-piek-nl-verb-kCG6VnP7 Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Dutch entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 1 1 7 1 1 7 9 2 33 33 4 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 1 1 7 1 1 8 9 1 36 36 2 Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 1 1 6 23 2 30 30 8
  2. inflection of pieken:
    (in case of inversion) second-person singular present indicative
    Tags: form-of, indicative, present, second-person, singular Form of: pieken
    Sense id: en-piek-nl-verb-jhg-gBcp Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Dutch entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 1 1 7 1 1 7 9 2 33 33 4 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 1 1 7 1 1 8 9 1 36 36 2 Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 1 1 6 23 2 30 30 8
  3. inflection of pieken:
    imperative
    Tags: form-of, imperative Form of: pieken
    Sense id: en-piek-nl-verb-oUmq1o4f
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Afrikaans",
      "lang_code": "af",
      "word": "piek"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Papiamentu",
      "lang_code": "pap",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "piki"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Papiamentu",
      "lang_code": "pap",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "piekie"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Papiamentu",
      "lang_code": "pap",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "piek"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "pike"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch pike",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch pike, ultimately from the root of pikken (“to stab, pierce”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pieken",
      "head_nr": 1,
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piekje",
      "head_nr": 1,
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pieken",
      "head_nr": 2,
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piekje",
      "head_nr": 2,
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "-en",
        "3": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "piek f (plural pieken, diminutive piekje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "-en",
        "3": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "piek m (plural pieken, diminutive piekje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "piek"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "derived": [
        {
          "_dis1": "72 28 0 0 0",
          "sense": "peak",
          "word": "achterpiek"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 28 0 0 0",
          "sense": "peak",
          "word": "piekbui"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 28 0 0 0",
          "sense": "peak",
          "word": "piekervaring"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 28 0 0 0",
          "sense": "peak",
          "word": "piekuur"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 28 0 0 0",
          "sense": "peak",
          "word": "voorpiek"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a highest point; a peak"
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "id": "en-piek-nl-noun-vy1Ixax-",
      "links": [
        [
          "peak",
          "peak"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a summit, a peak, the highest point of a mountain"
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "id": "en-piek-nl-noun-UoYmfKa1",
      "links": [
        [
          "summit",
          "summit"
        ],
        [
          "peak",
          "peak"
        ],
        [
          "mountain",
          "mountain"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "bergtop"
        },
        {
          "word": "top"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "derived": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 100 0 0",
          "sense": "pike",
          "word": "piekenier"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a pike (polearm)"
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "id": "en-piek-nl-noun-ItJ5UXB~",
      "links": [
        [
          "pike",
          "pike"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "1 1 6 23 2 30 30 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a spire tree-topper for a Christmas tree"
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "id": "en-piek-nl-noun-VZc-Q-2n",
      "links": [
        [
          "Christmas tree",
          "Christmas tree"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 0 2 8 68 11 11 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "nl",
          "name": "Money",
          "orig": "nl:Money",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 1 4 94",
          "sense": "guilder",
          "word": "piekenpijp"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a guilder (comparable to buck, quid)"
      ],
      "head_nr": 2,
      "id": "en-piek-nl-noun-2exeLwHk",
      "links": [
        [
          "guilder",
          "guilder"
        ],
        [
          "buck",
          "buck"
        ],
        [
          "quid",
          "quid"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(informal) a guilder (comparable to buck, quid)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pik/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "nl-piek.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/62/Nl-piek.ogg/Nl-piek.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/62/Nl-piek.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ik"
    }
  ],
  "word": "piek"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "piek",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "piek"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "1 1 7 1 1 7 9 2 33 33 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 1 7 1 1 8 9 1 36 36 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 1 6 23 2 30 30 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "pieken"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of pieken:",
        "first-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "id": "en-piek-nl-verb-kCG6VnP7",
      "links": [
        [
          "pieken",
          "pieken#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "1 1 7 1 1 7 9 2 33 33 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 1 7 1 1 8 9 1 36 36 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 1 6 23 2 30 30 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "pieken"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of pieken:",
        "second-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "id": "en-piek-nl-verb-jhg-gBcp",
      "links": [
        [
          "pieken",
          "pieken#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of pieken:",
        "(in case of inversion) second-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in case of inversion"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "pieken"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of pieken:",
        "imperative"
      ],
      "id": "en-piek-nl-verb-oUmq1o4f",
      "links": [
        [
          "pieken",
          "pieken#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pik/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "nl-piek.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/62/Nl-piek.ogg/Nl-piek.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/62/Nl-piek.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ik"
    }
  ],
  "word": "piek"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch feminine nouns",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch masculine nouns",
    "Dutch non-lemma forms",
    "Dutch nouns",
    "Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
    "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch verb forms",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/ik",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/ik/1 syllable",
    "nl:Money"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "sense": "peak",
      "word": "achterpiek"
    },
    {
      "sense": "peak",
      "word": "piekbui"
    },
    {
      "sense": "peak",
      "word": "piekervaring"
    },
    {
      "sense": "peak",
      "word": "piekuur"
    },
    {
      "sense": "peak",
      "word": "voorpiek"
    },
    {
      "sense": "pike",
      "word": "piekenier"
    },
    {
      "sense": "guilder",
      "word": "piekenpijp"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Afrikaans",
      "lang_code": "af",
      "word": "piek"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Papiamentu",
      "lang_code": "pap",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "piki"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Papiamentu",
      "lang_code": "pap",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "piekie"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Papiamentu",
      "lang_code": "pap",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "piek"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "pike"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch pike",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch pike, ultimately from the root of pikken (“to stab, pierce”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pieken",
      "head_nr": 1,
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piekje",
      "head_nr": 1,
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pieken",
      "head_nr": 2,
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piekje",
      "head_nr": 2,
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "-en",
        "3": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "piek f (plural pieken, diminutive piekje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "-en",
        "3": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "piek m (plural pieken, diminutive piekje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "piek"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a highest point; a peak"
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "links": [
        [
          "peak",
          "peak"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a summit, a peak, the highest point of a mountain"
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "links": [
        [
          "summit",
          "summit"
        ],
        [
          "peak",
          "peak"
        ],
        [
          "mountain",
          "mountain"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "bergtop"
        },
        {
          "word": "top"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a pike (polearm)"
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "links": [
        [
          "pike",
          "pike"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a spire tree-topper for a Christmas tree"
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "links": [
        [
          "Christmas tree",
          "Christmas tree"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch informal terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a guilder (comparable to buck, quid)"
      ],
      "head_nr": 2,
      "links": [
        [
          "guilder",
          "guilder"
        ],
        [
          "buck",
          "buck"
        ],
        [
          "quid",
          "quid"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(informal) a guilder (comparable to buck, quid)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pik/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "nl-piek.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/62/Nl-piek.ogg/Nl-piek.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/62/Nl-piek.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ik"
    }
  ],
  "word": "piek"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch non-lemma forms",
    "Dutch verb forms",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/ik",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/ik/1 syllable",
    "nl:Money"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "piek",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "piek"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "pieken"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of pieken:",
        "first-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pieken",
          "pieken#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "pieken"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of pieken:",
        "second-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pieken",
          "pieken#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of pieken:",
        "(in case of inversion) second-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in case of inversion"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "pieken"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of pieken:",
        "imperative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pieken",
          "pieken#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pik/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "nl-piek.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/62/Nl-piek.ogg/Nl-piek.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/62/Nl-piek.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ik"
    }
  ],
  "word": "piek"
}

Download raw JSONL data for piek meaning in Dutch (4.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-12-02 using wiktextract (e2469cc and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.