See paling in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for paling meaning in Dutch (4.2kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "paling"
},
"expansion": "Afrikaans: paling",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Afrikaans: paling"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "brc",
"2": "palinggi"
},
"expansion": "Berbice Creole Dutch: palinggi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Berbice Creole Dutch: palinggi"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dcr",
"2": "paliṅ"
},
"expansion": "Negerhollands: paliṅ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Negerhollands: paliṅ"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pap",
"2": "paling",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Papiamentu: paling",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dated"
},
"expansion": "(dated)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "→ Papiamentu: paling (dated)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "palinc"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch palinc",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "padelinc"
},
"expansion": "padelinc",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "paeldinc"
},
"expansion": "paeldinc",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "odt",
"3": "paelding"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch paelding",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "paleding"
},
"expansion": "paleding",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "palezinc"
},
"expansion": "palezinc",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "",
"3": "*palathing"
},
"expansion": "*palathing",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "",
"3": "Palathingadīc"
},
"expansion": "Palathingadīc",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "",
"3": "*pathaling"
},
"expansion": "*pathaling",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "palengus"
},
"expansion": "palengus",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*pāl",
"t": "pole"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *pāl (“pole”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "aal",
"t": "juvenile eel"
},
"expansion": "aal (“juvenile eel”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "",
"3": "paling",
"t": "large, adult eel"
},
"expansion": "paling (“large, adult eel”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "paal"
},
"expansion": "paal",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch palinc, padelinc, paeldinc, from Old Dutch paelding, paleding, palezinc. The original form seems to be *palathing (attested in the placename Palathingadīc) or, as some sources prefer, *pathaling. This has no cognates outside Dutch and probably goes back to a substrate language. As the oldest attestation is (latinised) palengus, one could alternatively see the -th- as excrescent and thus derived the word from Proto-West Germanic *pāl (“pole”) after the fish's shape. While this is less likely, the distinction sometimes made between aal (“juvenile eel”) and paling (“large, adult eel”) may indeed have been influenced by association with paal.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "palingen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "palinkje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-en",
"3": "palinkje"
},
"expansion": "paling m (plural palingen, diminutive palinkje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pa‧ling"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "nl",
"name": "Fish",
"orig": "nl:Fish",
"parents": [
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "palingsound"
},
{
"word": "palingvisser"
},
{
"word": "palingvisserij"
},
{
"word": "peilingen zijn palingen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"eel"
],
"id": "en-paling-nl-noun-cKxmECFz",
"links": [
[
"eel",
"eel"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "aal"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpaː.lɪŋ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aːlɪŋ"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-paling.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c9/Nl-paling.ogg/Nl-paling.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c9/Nl-paling.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"word": "paling"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "palingsound"
},
{
"word": "palingvisser"
},
{
"word": "palingvisserij"
},
{
"word": "peilingen zijn palingen"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "paling"
},
"expansion": "Afrikaans: paling",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Afrikaans: paling"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "brc",
"2": "palinggi"
},
"expansion": "Berbice Creole Dutch: palinggi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Berbice Creole Dutch: palinggi"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dcr",
"2": "paliṅ"
},
"expansion": "Negerhollands: paliṅ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Negerhollands: paliṅ"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pap",
"2": "paling",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Papiamentu: paling",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dated"
},
"expansion": "(dated)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "→ Papiamentu: paling (dated)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "palinc"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch palinc",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "padelinc"
},
"expansion": "padelinc",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "paeldinc"
},
"expansion": "paeldinc",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "odt",
"3": "paelding"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch paelding",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "paleding"
},
"expansion": "paleding",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "palezinc"
},
"expansion": "palezinc",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "",
"3": "*palathing"
},
"expansion": "*palathing",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "",
"3": "Palathingadīc"
},
"expansion": "Palathingadīc",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "",
"3": "*pathaling"
},
"expansion": "*pathaling",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "palengus"
},
"expansion": "palengus",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*pāl",
"t": "pole"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *pāl (“pole”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "aal",
"t": "juvenile eel"
},
"expansion": "aal (“juvenile eel”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "",
"3": "paling",
"t": "large, adult eel"
},
"expansion": "paling (“large, adult eel”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "paal"
},
"expansion": "paal",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch palinc, padelinc, paeldinc, from Old Dutch paelding, paleding, palezinc. The original form seems to be *palathing (attested in the placename Palathingadīc) or, as some sources prefer, *pathaling. This has no cognates outside Dutch and probably goes back to a substrate language. As the oldest attestation is (latinised) palengus, one could alternatively see the -th- as excrescent and thus derived the word from Proto-West Germanic *pāl (“pole”) after the fish's shape. While this is less likely, the distinction sometimes made between aal (“juvenile eel”) and paling (“large, adult eel”) may indeed have been influenced by association with paal.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "palingen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "palinkje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-en",
"3": "palinkje"
},
"expansion": "paling m (plural palingen, diminutive palinkje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pa‧ling"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch masculine nouns",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
"Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Dutch terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:Dutch/aːlɪŋ",
"nl:Fish"
],
"glosses": [
"eel"
],
"links": [
[
"eel",
"eel"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "aal"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpaː.lɪŋ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aːlɪŋ"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-paling.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c9/Nl-paling.ogg/Nl-paling.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c9/Nl-paling.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"word": "paling"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.