"ongeluk" meaning in Dutch

See ongeluk in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈɔŋ.ɣəˌlʏk/ Audio: Nl-ongeluk.ogg Forms: ongelukken [plural], ongelukje [diminutive, neuter]
Etymology: From Middle Dutch ongeluc. Equivalent to on- + geluk. Etymology templates: {{inh|nl|dum|ongeluc}} Middle Dutch ongeluc, {{prefix|nl|on|geluk}} on- + geluk Head templates: {{nl-noun|n|-en|ongelukje}} ongeluk n (plural ongelukken, diminutive ongelukje n)
  1. unhappiness, misery Tags: neuter
    Sense id: en-ongeluk-nl-noun-ejhVy17W
  2. accident Tags: neuter Synonyms (accident): ongeval
    Sense id: en-ongeluk-nl-noun-VInrHSoC Disambiguation of 'accident': 0 87 13
  3. (uncountable) bad luck, misfortune Tags: neuter, uncountable Synonyms (bad luck): pech
    Sense id: en-ongeluk-nl-noun-Gbmls51~ Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header, Dutch terms prefixed with on- Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 26 1 74 Disambiguation of Dutch terms prefixed with on-: 21 7 72 Disambiguation of 'bad luck': 6 3 91
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: ongelukkig, treinongeluk, verkeersongeluk, verongelukken, vliegtuigongeluk

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for ongeluk meaning in Dutch (2.8kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "ongelukkig"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "treinongeluk"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "verkeersongeluk"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "verongelukken"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "vliegtuigongeluk"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "ongeluk"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: ongeluk",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: ongeluk"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "brc",
            "2": "onggluku"
          },
          "expansion": "Berbice Creole Dutch: onggluku",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Berbice Creole Dutch: onggluku"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dcr",
            "2": "ongeluk"
          },
          "expansion": "Negerhollands: ongeluk",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Negerhollands: ongeluk"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "djk",
            "2": "ongooku",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Aukan: ongooku",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Aukan: ongooku"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "ongeluc"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch ongeluc",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "on",
        "3": "geluk"
      },
      "expansion": "on- + geluk",
      "name": "prefix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch ongeluc. Equivalent to on- + geluk.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ongelukken",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ongelukje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "-en",
        "3": "ongelukje"
      },
      "expansion": "ongeluk n (plural ongelukken, diminutive ongelukje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "on‧ge‧luk"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "unhappiness, misery"
      ],
      "id": "en-ongeluk-nl-noun-ejhVy17W",
      "links": [
        [
          "unhappiness",
          "unhappiness"
        ],
        [
          "misery",
          "misery"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "accident"
      ],
      "id": "en-ongeluk-nl-noun-VInrHSoC",
      "links": [
        [
          "accident",
          "accident"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 87 13",
          "sense": "accident",
          "word": "ongeval"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "26 1 74",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 7 72",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch terms prefixed with on-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bad luck, misfortune"
      ],
      "id": "en-ongeluk-nl-noun-Gbmls51~",
      "links": [
        [
          "bad luck",
          "bad luck"
        ],
        [
          "misfortune",
          "misfortune"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(uncountable) bad luck, misfortune"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "6 3 91",
          "sense": "bad luck",
          "word": "pech"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɔŋ.ɣəˌlʏk/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-ongeluk.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/82/Nl-ongeluk.ogg/Nl-ongeluk.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/82/Nl-ongeluk.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ongeluk"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch neuter nouns",
    "Dutch nouns",
    "Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
    "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms prefixed with on-",
    "Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Dutch terms with audio links"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "ongelukkig"
    },
    {
      "word": "treinongeluk"
    },
    {
      "word": "verkeersongeluk"
    },
    {
      "word": "verongelukken"
    },
    {
      "word": "vliegtuigongeluk"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "ongeluk"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: ongeluk",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: ongeluk"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "brc",
            "2": "onggluku"
          },
          "expansion": "Berbice Creole Dutch: onggluku",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Berbice Creole Dutch: onggluku"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dcr",
            "2": "ongeluk"
          },
          "expansion": "Negerhollands: ongeluk",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Negerhollands: ongeluk"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "djk",
            "2": "ongooku",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Aukan: ongooku",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Aukan: ongooku"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "ongeluc"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch ongeluc",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "on",
        "3": "geluk"
      },
      "expansion": "on- + geluk",
      "name": "prefix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch ongeluc. Equivalent to on- + geluk.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ongelukken",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ongelukje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "-en",
        "3": "ongelukje"
      },
      "expansion": "ongeluk n (plural ongelukken, diminutive ongelukje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "on‧ge‧luk"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "unhappiness, misery"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "unhappiness",
          "unhappiness"
        ],
        [
          "misery",
          "misery"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "accident"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "accident",
          "accident"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch uncountable nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bad luck, misfortune"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bad luck",
          "bad luck"
        ],
        [
          "misfortune",
          "misfortune"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(uncountable) bad luck, misfortune"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɔŋ.ɣəˌlʏk/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-ongeluk.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/82/Nl-ongeluk.ogg/Nl-ongeluk.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/82/Nl-ongeluk.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "accident",
      "word": "ongeval"
    },
    {
      "sense": "bad luck",
      "word": "pech"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ongeluk"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (fc4f0c7 and c937495). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.