"onderhouden" meaning in Dutch

See onderhouden in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ˌɔn.dərˈɦɑu̯.də(n)/ Audio: Nl-onderhóúden.ogg
Rhymes: -ɑu̯dən Etymology: From onder- + houden. Etymology templates: {{prefix|nl|onder|houden}} onder- + houden Head templates: {{nl-verb}} onderhouden Inflection templates: {{nl-conj-st|houd|hield|houden|class=7|pref=onder}} Forms: irregular strong [table-tags], onderhouden [infinitive], onderhouden [gerund, neuter], onderhou [first-person, present, singular], onderhoud [first-person, present, singular], onderhield [first-person, past, singular], onderhoudt [present, second-person, singular], onderhou [present, second-person, singular], onderhoud [present, second-person, singular], onderhield [past, second-person, singular], onderhoudt [formal, present, second-person, singular], onderhield [formal, past, second-person, singular], onderhoudt [Flanders, colloquial, present, second-person, singular], onderhoudt [archaic, formal, majestic, present, second-person, singular], onderhieldt [Flanders, colloquial, past, second-person, singular], onderhieldt [archaic, formal, majestic, past, second-person, singular], onderhoudt [present, singular, third-person], onderhield [past, singular, third-person], onderhouden [plural, present], onderhielden [past, plural], onderhoude [archaic, present, singular, subjunctive], onderhielde [archaic, past, singular, subjunctive], onderhouden [archaic, plural, present, subjunctive], onderhielden [archaic, past, plural, subjunctive], onderhou [imperative, present, singular], onderhoud [imperative, present, singular], onderhoudt [archaic, imperative, plural, present], onderhoudend [participle, present], onderhouden [participle, past]
  1. to maintain Derived forms: onderhoud
    Sense id: en-onderhouden-nl-verb-t-ZvLBOc Categories (other): Dutch prefixed verbs with onder-, Dutch terms prefixed with onder- Disambiguation of Dutch prefixed verbs with onder-: 50 50 Disambiguation of Dutch terms prefixed with onder-: 50 50
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Verb

IPA: /ˌɔn.dərˈɦɑu̯.də(n)/ Audio: Nl-onderhóúden.ogg Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], onderhouden [adverbial, predicative], onderhouden [feminine, indefinite, masculine, singular], onderhouden [indefinite, neuter, singular], onderhouden [indefinite, plural], onderhouden [definite], onderhoudens [partitive]
Rhymes: -ɑu̯dən Etymology: From onder- + houden. Etymology templates: {{prefix|nl|onder|houden}} onder- + houden Inflection templates: {{nl-decl-past-ptc}}
  1. past participle of onderhouden (“to maintain”) Tags: form-of, participle, past Form of: onderhouden (extra: to maintain)
    Sense id: en-onderhouden-nl-verb-jbagF4gt Categories (other): Forms linking to themselves, Dutch prefixed verbs with onder-, Dutch terms prefixed with onder- Disambiguation of Dutch prefixed verbs with onder-: 50 50 Disambiguation of Dutch terms prefixed with onder-: 50 50
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Verb

Audio: Nl-ónderhouden.ogg
Etymology: From onder + houden. Etymology templates: {{compound|nl|onder|houden}} onder + houden Head templates: {{nl-verb}} onderhouden Inflection templates: {{nl-conj-st|houd|hield|houden|class=7|sep=onder}} Forms: irregular separable strong [table-tags], onderhouden [infinitive], onderhouden [gerund, neuter], hou onder [first-person, main-clause, present, singular], houd onder [first-person, main-clause, present, singular], hield onder [first-person, main-clause, past, singular], onderhou [first-person, present, singular, subordinate-clause], onderhoud [first-person, present, singular, subordinate-clause], onderhield [first-person, past, singular, subordinate-clause], houdt onder [main-clause, present, second-person, singular], hou onder [main-clause, present, second-person, singular], houd onder [main-clause, present, second-person, singular], hield onder [main-clause, past, second-person, singular], onderhoudt [present, second-person, singular, subordinate-clause], onderhield [past, second-person, singular, subordinate-clause], houdt onder [formal, main-clause, present, second-person, singular], hield onder [formal, main-clause, past, second-person, singular], onderhoudt [formal, present, second-person, singular, subordinate-clause], onderhield [formal, past, second-person, singular, subordinate-clause], houdt onder [Flanders, colloquial, main-clause, present, second-person, singular], houdt onder [archaic, formal, main-clause, majestic, present, second-person, singular], hieldt onder [Flanders, colloquial, main-clause, past, second-person, singular], hieldt onder [archaic, formal, main-clause, majestic, past, second-person, singular], onderhoudt [Flanders, colloquial, present, second-person, singular, subordinate-clause], onderhoudt [archaic, formal, majestic, present, second-person, singular, subordinate-clause], onderhieldt [Flanders, colloquial, past, second-person, singular, subordinate-clause], onderhieldt [archaic, formal, majestic, past, second-person, singular, subordinate-clause], houdt onder [main-clause, present, singular, third-person], hield onder [main-clause, past, singular, third-person], onderhoudt [present, singular, subordinate-clause, third-person], onderhield [past, singular, subordinate-clause, third-person], houden onder [main-clause, plural, present], hielden onder [main-clause, past, plural], onderhouden [plural, present, subordinate-clause], onderhielden [past, plural, subordinate-clause], houde onder [archaic, main-clause, present, singular, subjunctive], hielde onder [archaic, main-clause, past, singular, subjunctive], onderhoude [archaic, present, singular, subjunctive, subordinate-clause], onderhielde [archaic, past, singular, subjunctive, subordinate-clause], houden onder [archaic, main-clause, plural, present, subjunctive], hielden onder [archaic, main-clause, past, plural, subjunctive], onderhouden [archaic, plural, present, subjunctive, subordinate-clause], onderhielden [archaic, past, plural, subjunctive, subordinate-clause], hou onder [imperative, main-clause, present, singular], houd onder [imperative, main-clause, present, singular], houdt onder [archaic, imperative, main-clause, plural, present], onderhoudend [main-clause, participle, present], ondergehouden [main-clause, participle, past]
  1. to submerge, keep under
    Sense id: en-onderhouden-nl-verb-yi3KkddU Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header, Dutch heteronyms, Dutch separable verbs with onder, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 3 3 94 Disambiguation of Dutch heteronyms: 6 6 88 Disambiguation of Dutch separable verbs with onder: 6 6 88 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 4 4 93 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 3 3 94
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dcr",
            "2": "onderhou"
          },
          "expansion": "Negerhollands: onderhou",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Negerhollands: onderhou"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "onder",
        "3": "houden"
      },
      "expansion": "onder- + houden",
      "name": "prefix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From onder- + houden.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "irregular strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nl-conj-st",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "7",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onderhouden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onderhouden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onderhou",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onderhoud",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onderhield",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onderhoudt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onderhou",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onderhoud",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onderhield",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onderhoudt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onderhield",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onderhoudt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onderhoudt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onderhieldt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onderhieldt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onderhoudt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onderhield",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onderhouden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onderhielden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onderhoude",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onderhielde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onderhouden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onderhielden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onderhou",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onderhoud",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onderhoudt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onderhoudend",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onderhouden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "onderhouden",
      "name": "nl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "houd",
        "2": "hield",
        "3": "houden",
        "class": "7",
        "pref": "onder"
      },
      "name": "nl-conj-st"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch prefixed verbs with onder-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch terms prefixed with onder-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "onderhoud"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to maintain"
      ],
      "id": "en-onderhouden-nl-verb-t-ZvLBOc",
      "links": [
        [
          "maintain",
          "maintain"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌɔn.dərˈɦɑu̯.də(n)/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-onderhóúden.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bf/Nl-onderh%C3%B3%C3%BAden.ogg/Nl-onderh%C3%B3%C3%BAden.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bf/Nl-onderh%C3%B3%C3%BAden.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɑu̯dən"
    }
  ],
  "word": "onderhouden"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "onder",
        "3": "houden"
      },
      "expansion": "onder- + houden",
      "name": "prefix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From onder- + houden.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nl-decl-past-ptc",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onderhouden",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "predicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onderhouden",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onderhouden",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onderhouden",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onderhouden",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onderhoudens",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "nl-decl-past-ptc"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Forms linking to themselves",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch prefixed verbs with onder-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch terms prefixed with onder-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "to maintain",
          "word": "onderhouden"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "past participle of onderhouden (“to maintain”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-onderhouden-nl-verb-jbagF4gt",
      "links": [
        [
          "onderhouden",
          "onderhouden#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌɔn.dərˈɦɑu̯.də(n)/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-onderhóúden.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bf/Nl-onderh%C3%B3%C3%BAden.ogg/Nl-onderh%C3%B3%C3%BAden.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bf/Nl-onderh%C3%B3%C3%BAden.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɑu̯dən"
    }
  ],
  "word": "onderhouden"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "onder",
        "3": "houden"
      },
      "expansion": "onder + houden",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From onder + houden.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "irregular separable strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nl-conj-st",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "7",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onderhouden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onderhouden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hou onder",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "main-clause",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "houd onder",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "main-clause",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hield onder",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "main-clause",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onderhou",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onderhoud",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onderhield",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "houdt onder",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "main-clause",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hou onder",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "main-clause",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "houd onder",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "main-clause",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hield onder",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "main-clause",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onderhoudt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onderhield",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "houdt onder",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "main-clause",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hield onder",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "main-clause",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onderhoudt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onderhield",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "houdt onder",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "main-clause",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "houdt onder",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "main-clause",
        "majestic",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hieldt onder",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "main-clause",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hieldt onder",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "main-clause",
        "majestic",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onderhoudt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onderhoudt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onderhieldt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onderhieldt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "houdt onder",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "main-clause",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hield onder",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "main-clause",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onderhoudt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subordinate-clause",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onderhield",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subordinate-clause",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "houden onder",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "main-clause",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hielden onder",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "main-clause",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onderhouden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onderhielden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "houde onder",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "main-clause",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hielde onder",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "main-clause",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onderhoude",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onderhielde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "houden onder",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "main-clause",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hielden onder",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "main-clause",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onderhouden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onderhielden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hou onder",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "main-clause",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "houd onder",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "main-clause",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "houdt onder",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "main-clause",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onderhoudend",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "main-clause",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ondergehouden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "main-clause",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "onderhouden",
      "name": "nl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "houd",
        "2": "hield",
        "3": "houden",
        "class": "7",
        "sep": "onder"
      },
      "name": "nl-conj-st"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 3 94",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 6 88",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch heteronyms",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 6 88",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch separable verbs with onder",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 4 93",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 3 94",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to submerge, keep under"
      ],
      "id": "en-onderhouden-nl-verb-yi3KkddU",
      "links": [
        [
          "submerge",
          "submerge"
        ],
        [
          "keep under",
          "keep under"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Nl-ónderhouden.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/17/Nl-%C3%B3nderhouden.ogg/Nl-%C3%B3nderhouden.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/17/Nl-%C3%B3nderhouden.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "onderhouden"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch class 7 strong verbs",
    "Dutch compound terms",
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch heteronyms",
    "Dutch irregular strong verbs",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch non-lemma forms",
    "Dutch past participles",
    "Dutch prefixed verbs",
    "Dutch prefixed verbs with onder-",
    "Dutch separable verbs",
    "Dutch separable verbs with onder",
    "Dutch terms prefixed with onder-",
    "Dutch verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/ɑu̯dən",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/ɑu̯dən/4 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "onderhoud"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dcr",
            "2": "onderhou"
          },
          "expansion": "Negerhollands: onderhou",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Negerhollands: onderhou"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "onder",
        "3": "houden"
      },
      "expansion": "onder- + houden",
      "name": "prefix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From onder- + houden.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "irregular strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nl-conj-st",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "7",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onderhouden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onderhouden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onderhou",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onderhoud",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onderhield",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onderhoudt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onderhou",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onderhoud",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onderhield",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onderhoudt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onderhield",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onderhoudt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onderhoudt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onderhieldt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onderhieldt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onderhoudt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onderhield",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onderhouden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onderhielden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onderhoude",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onderhielde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onderhouden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onderhielden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onderhou",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onderhoud",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onderhoudt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onderhoudend",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onderhouden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "onderhouden",
      "name": "nl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "houd",
        "2": "hield",
        "3": "houden",
        "class": "7",
        "pref": "onder"
      },
      "name": "nl-conj-st"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to maintain"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "maintain",
          "maintain"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌɔn.dərˈɦɑu̯.də(n)/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-onderhóúden.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bf/Nl-onderh%C3%B3%C3%BAden.ogg/Nl-onderh%C3%B3%C3%BAden.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bf/Nl-onderh%C3%B3%C3%BAden.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɑu̯dən"
    }
  ],
  "word": "onderhouden"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch class 7 strong verbs",
    "Dutch compound terms",
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch heteronyms",
    "Dutch irregular strong verbs",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch non-lemma forms",
    "Dutch past participles",
    "Dutch prefixed verbs",
    "Dutch prefixed verbs with onder-",
    "Dutch separable verbs",
    "Dutch separable verbs with onder",
    "Dutch terms prefixed with onder-",
    "Dutch verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/ɑu̯dən",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/ɑu̯dən/4 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "onder",
        "3": "houden"
      },
      "expansion": "onder- + houden",
      "name": "prefix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From onder- + houden.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nl-decl-past-ptc",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onderhouden",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "predicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onderhouden",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onderhouden",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onderhouden",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onderhouden",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onderhoudens",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "nl-decl-past-ptc"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch past participles",
        "Forms linking to themselves"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "to maintain",
          "word": "onderhouden"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "past participle of onderhouden (“to maintain”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "onderhouden",
          "onderhouden#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌɔn.dərˈɦɑu̯.də(n)/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-onderhóúden.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bf/Nl-onderh%C3%B3%C3%BAden.ogg/Nl-onderh%C3%B3%C3%BAden.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bf/Nl-onderh%C3%B3%C3%BAden.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɑu̯dən"
    }
  ],
  "word": "onderhouden"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch class 7 strong verbs",
    "Dutch compound terms",
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch heteronyms",
    "Dutch irregular strong verbs",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch separable verbs",
    "Dutch separable verbs with onder",
    "Dutch verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "onder",
        "3": "houden"
      },
      "expansion": "onder + houden",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From onder + houden.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "irregular separable strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nl-conj-st",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "7",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onderhouden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onderhouden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hou onder",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "main-clause",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "houd onder",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "main-clause",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hield onder",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "main-clause",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onderhou",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onderhoud",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onderhield",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "houdt onder",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "main-clause",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hou onder",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "main-clause",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "houd onder",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "main-clause",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hield onder",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "main-clause",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onderhoudt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onderhield",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "houdt onder",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "main-clause",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hield onder",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "main-clause",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onderhoudt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onderhield",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "houdt onder",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "main-clause",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "houdt onder",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "main-clause",
        "majestic",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hieldt onder",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "main-clause",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hieldt onder",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "main-clause",
        "majestic",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onderhoudt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onderhoudt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onderhieldt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onderhieldt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "houdt onder",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "main-clause",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hield onder",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "main-clause",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onderhoudt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subordinate-clause",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onderhield",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subordinate-clause",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "houden onder",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "main-clause",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hielden onder",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "main-clause",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onderhouden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onderhielden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "houde onder",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "main-clause",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hielde onder",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "main-clause",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onderhoude",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onderhielde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "houden onder",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "main-clause",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hielden onder",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "main-clause",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onderhouden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onderhielden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hou onder",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "main-clause",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "houd onder",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "main-clause",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "houdt onder",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "main-clause",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onderhoudend",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "main-clause",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ondergehouden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "main-clause",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "onderhouden",
      "name": "nl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "houd",
        "2": "hield",
        "3": "houden",
        "class": "7",
        "sep": "onder"
      },
      "name": "nl-conj-st"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to submerge, keep under"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "submerge",
          "submerge"
        ],
        [
          "keep under",
          "keep under"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Nl-ónderhouden.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/17/Nl-%C3%B3nderhouden.ogg/Nl-%C3%B3nderhouden.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/17/Nl-%C3%B3nderhouden.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "onderhouden"
}

Download raw JSONL data for onderhouden meaning in Dutch (13.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.