"onderhouden" meaning in Dutch

See onderhouden in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ˌɔn.dərˈɦɑu̯.də(n)/ Audio: Nl-onderhóúden.ogg
Rhymes: -ɑu̯dən Etymology: From onder- + houden. Etymology templates: {{prefix|nl|onder|houden}} onder- + houden Head templates: {{nl-verb}} onderhouden Inflection templates: {{nl-conj-st|houd|hield|houden|class=7|pref=onder}} Forms: irregular strong [table-tags], onderhouden [infinitive], onderhouden [gerund, neuter], onderhou [first-person, present, singular], onderhoud [first-person, present, singular], onderhield [first-person, past, singular], onderhoudt [present, second-person, singular], onderhield [past, second-person, singular], onderhoudt [formal, present, second-person, singular], onderhield [formal, past, second-person, singular], onderhoudt [Flanders, colloquial, present, second-person, singular], onderhoudt [archaic, formal, majestic, present, second-person, singular], onderhieldt [Flanders, colloquial, past, second-person, singular], onderhieldt [archaic, formal, majestic, past, second-person, singular], onderhoudt [present, singular, third-person], onderhield [past, singular, third-person], onderhouden [plural, present], onderhielden [past, plural], onderhoude [archaic, present, singular, subjunctive], onderhielde [archaic, past, singular, subjunctive], onderhouden [archaic, plural, present, subjunctive], onderhielden [archaic, past, plural, subjunctive], onderhou [imperative, present, singular], onderhoud [imperative, present, singular], onderhoudt [archaic, imperative, plural, present], onderhoudend [participle, present], onderhouden [participle, past]
  1. to maintain Derived forms: onderhoud
    Sense id: en-onderhouden-nl-verb-t-ZvLBOc
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Verb

IPA: /ˌɔn.dərˈɦɑu̯.də(n)/ Audio: Nl-onderhóúden.ogg Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], onderhouden [adverbial, predicative], onderhouden [feminine, indefinite, masculine, singular], onderhouden [indefinite, neuter, singular], onderhouden [indefinite, plural], onderhouden [definite], onderhoudens [partitive]
Rhymes: -ɑu̯dən Etymology: From onder- + houden. Etymology templates: {{prefix|nl|onder|houden}} onder- + houden Inflection templates: {{nl-decl-past-ptc}}
  1. past participle of onderhouden (“to maintain”) Tags: form-of, participle, past Form of: onderhouden (extra: to maintain)
    Sense id: en-onderhouden-nl-verb-jbagF4gt Categories (other): Forms linking to themselves, Dutch prefixed verbs with onder-, Dutch terms prefixed with onder- Disambiguation of Dutch prefixed verbs with onder-: 42 58 Disambiguation of Dutch terms prefixed with onder-: 29 71
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Verb

Audio: Nl-ónderhouden.ogg
Etymology: From onder + houden. Etymology templates: {{compound|nl|onder|houden}} onder + houden Head templates: {{nl-verb}} onderhouden Inflection templates: {{nl-conj-st|houd|hield|houden|class=7|sep=onder}} Forms: irregular separable strong [table-tags], onderhouden [infinitive], onderhouden [gerund, neuter], hou onder [first-person, main-clause, present, singular], houd onder [first-person, main-clause, present, singular], hield onder [first-person, main-clause, past, singular], onderhou [first-person, present, singular, subordinate-clause], onderhoud [first-person, present, singular, subordinate-clause], onderhield [first-person, past, singular, subordinate-clause], houdt onder [main-clause, present, second-person, singular], hield onder [main-clause, past, second-person, singular], onderhoudt [present, second-person, singular, subordinate-clause], onderhield [past, second-person, singular, subordinate-clause], houdt onder [formal, main-clause, present, second-person, singular], hield onder [formal, main-clause, past, second-person, singular], onderhoudt [formal, present, second-person, singular, subordinate-clause], onderhield [formal, past, second-person, singular, subordinate-clause], houdt onder [Flanders, colloquial, main-clause, present, second-person, singular], houdt onder [archaic, formal, main-clause, majestic, present, second-person, singular], hieldt onder [Flanders, colloquial, main-clause, past, second-person, singular], hieldt onder [archaic, formal, main-clause, majestic, past, second-person, singular], onderhoudt [Flanders, colloquial, present, second-person, singular, subordinate-clause], onderhoudt [archaic, formal, majestic, present, second-person, singular, subordinate-clause], onderhieldt [Flanders, colloquial, past, second-person, singular, subordinate-clause], onderhieldt [archaic, formal, majestic, past, second-person, singular, subordinate-clause], houdt onder [main-clause, present, singular, third-person], hield onder [main-clause, past, singular, third-person], onderhoudt [present, singular, subordinate-clause, third-person], onderhield [past, singular, subordinate-clause, third-person], houden onder [main-clause, plural, present], hielden onder [main-clause, past, plural], onderhouden [plural, present, subordinate-clause], onderhielden [past, plural, subordinate-clause], houde onder [archaic, main-clause, present, singular, subjunctive], hielde onder [archaic, main-clause, past, singular, subjunctive], onderhoude [archaic, present, singular, subjunctive, subordinate-clause], onderhielde [archaic, past, singular, subjunctive, subordinate-clause], houden onder [archaic, main-clause, plural, present, subjunctive], hielden onder [archaic, main-clause, past, plural, subjunctive], onderhouden [archaic, plural, present, subjunctive, subordinate-clause], onderhielden [archaic, past, plural, subjunctive, subordinate-clause], hou onder [imperative, main-clause, present, singular], houd onder [imperative, main-clause, present, singular], houdt onder [archaic, imperative, main-clause, plural, present], onderhoudend [main-clause, participle, present], ondergehouden [main-clause, participle, past]
  1. to submerge, keep under
    Sense id: en-onderhouden-nl-verb-yi3KkddU Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header, Dutch entries with language name categories using raw markup, Dutch heteronyms, Dutch separable verbs with onder Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 2 40 58 Disambiguation of Dutch entries with language name categories using raw markup: 2 42 56 Disambiguation of Dutch heteronyms: 6 39 55 Disambiguation of Dutch separable verbs with onder: 5 40 55
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for onderhouden meaning in Dutch (12.8kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dcr",
            "2": "onderhou"
          },
          "expansion": "Negerhollands: onderhou",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Negerhollands: onderhou"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "onder",
        "3": "houden"
      },
      "expansion": "onder- + houden",
      "name": "prefix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From onder- + houden.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "irregular strong",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nl-conj-st",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "7",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onderhouden",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onderhouden",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onderhou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onderhoud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onderhield",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onderhoudt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onderhield",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onderhoudt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onderhield",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onderhoudt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onderhoudt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onderhieldt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onderhieldt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onderhoudt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onderhield",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onderhouden",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onderhielden",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onderhoude",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onderhielde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onderhouden",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onderhielden",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onderhou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onderhoud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onderhoudt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onderhoudend",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onderhouden",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "onderhouden",
      "name": "nl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "houd",
        "2": "hield",
        "3": "houden",
        "class": "7",
        "pref": "onder"
      },
      "name": "nl-conj-st"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "onderhoud"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to maintain"
      ],
      "id": "en-onderhouden-nl-verb-t-ZvLBOc",
      "links": [
        [
          "maintain",
          "maintain"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌɔn.dərˈɦɑu̯.də(n)/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɑu̯dən"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-onderhóúden.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bf/Nl-onderh%C3%B3%C3%BAden.ogg/Nl-onderh%C3%B3%C3%BAden.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bf/Nl-onderh%C3%B3%C3%BAden.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "onderhouden"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "onder",
        "3": "houden"
      },
      "expansion": "onder- + houden",
      "name": "prefix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From onder- + houden.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nl-decl-past-ptc",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onderhouden",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "predicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onderhouden",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onderhouden",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onderhouden",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onderhouden",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onderhoudens",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "nl-decl-past-ptc"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Forms linking to themselves",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "42 58",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch prefixed verbs with onder-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 71",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch terms prefixed with onder-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "to maintain",
          "word": "onderhouden"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "past participle of onderhouden (“to maintain”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-onderhouden-nl-verb-jbagF4gt",
      "links": [
        [
          "onderhouden",
          "onderhouden#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌɔn.dərˈɦɑu̯.də(n)/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɑu̯dən"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-onderhóúden.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bf/Nl-onderh%C3%B3%C3%BAden.ogg/Nl-onderh%C3%B3%C3%BAden.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bf/Nl-onderh%C3%B3%C3%BAden.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "onderhouden"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "onder",
        "3": "houden"
      },
      "expansion": "onder + houden",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From onder + houden.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "irregular separable strong",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nl-conj-st",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "7",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onderhouden",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onderhouden",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hou onder",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "main-clause",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "houd onder",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "main-clause",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hield onder",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "main-clause",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onderhou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onderhoud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onderhield",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "houdt onder",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "main-clause",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hield onder",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "main-clause",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onderhoudt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onderhield",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "houdt onder",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "main-clause",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hield onder",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "main-clause",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onderhoudt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onderhield",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "houdt onder",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "main-clause",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "houdt onder",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "main-clause",
        "majestic",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hieldt onder",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "main-clause",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hieldt onder",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "main-clause",
        "majestic",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onderhoudt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onderhoudt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onderhieldt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onderhieldt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "houdt onder",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "main-clause",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hield onder",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "main-clause",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onderhoudt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subordinate-clause",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onderhield",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subordinate-clause",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "houden onder",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "main-clause",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hielden onder",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "main-clause",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onderhouden",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onderhielden",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "houde onder",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "main-clause",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hielde onder",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "main-clause",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onderhoude",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onderhielde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "houden onder",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "main-clause",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hielden onder",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "main-clause",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onderhouden",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onderhielden",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hou onder",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "main-clause",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "houd onder",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "main-clause",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "houdt onder",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "main-clause",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onderhoudend",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "main-clause",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ondergehouden",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "main-clause",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "onderhouden",
      "name": "nl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "houd",
        "2": "hield",
        "3": "houden",
        "class": "7",
        "sep": "onder"
      },
      "name": "nl-conj-st"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 40 58",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 42 56",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with language name categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 39 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch heteronyms",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 40 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch separable verbs with onder",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to submerge, keep under"
      ],
      "id": "en-onderhouden-nl-verb-yi3KkddU",
      "links": [
        [
          "submerge",
          "submerge"
        ],
        [
          "keep under",
          "keep under"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Nl-ónderhouden.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/17/Nl-%C3%B3nderhouden.ogg/Nl-%C3%B3nderhouden.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/17/Nl-%C3%B3nderhouden.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "onderhouden"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch class 7 strong verbs",
    "Dutch compound terms",
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch entries with language name categories using raw markup",
    "Dutch heteronyms",
    "Dutch irregular strong verbs",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch non-lemma forms",
    "Dutch past participles",
    "Dutch prefixed verbs",
    "Dutch prefixed verbs with onder-",
    "Dutch separable verbs",
    "Dutch separable verbs with onder",
    "Dutch terms prefixed with onder-",
    "Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Dutch terms with audio links",
    "Dutch verbs",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/ɑu̯dən",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/ɑu̯dən/4 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "onderhoud"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dcr",
            "2": "onderhou"
          },
          "expansion": "Negerhollands: onderhou",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Negerhollands: onderhou"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "onder",
        "3": "houden"
      },
      "expansion": "onder- + houden",
      "name": "prefix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From onder- + houden.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "irregular strong",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nl-conj-st",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "7",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onderhouden",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onderhouden",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onderhou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onderhoud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onderhield",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onderhoudt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onderhield",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onderhoudt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onderhield",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onderhoudt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onderhoudt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onderhieldt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onderhieldt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onderhoudt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onderhield",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onderhouden",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onderhielden",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onderhoude",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onderhielde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onderhouden",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onderhielden",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onderhou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onderhoud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onderhoudt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onderhoudend",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onderhouden",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "onderhouden",
      "name": "nl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "houd",
        "2": "hield",
        "3": "houden",
        "class": "7",
        "pref": "onder"
      },
      "name": "nl-conj-st"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to maintain"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "maintain",
          "maintain"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌɔn.dərˈɦɑu̯.də(n)/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɑu̯dən"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-onderhóúden.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bf/Nl-onderh%C3%B3%C3%BAden.ogg/Nl-onderh%C3%B3%C3%BAden.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bf/Nl-onderh%C3%B3%C3%BAden.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "onderhouden"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch class 7 strong verbs",
    "Dutch compound terms",
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch entries with language name categories using raw markup",
    "Dutch heteronyms",
    "Dutch irregular strong verbs",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch non-lemma forms",
    "Dutch past participles",
    "Dutch prefixed verbs",
    "Dutch prefixed verbs with onder-",
    "Dutch separable verbs",
    "Dutch separable verbs with onder",
    "Dutch terms prefixed with onder-",
    "Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Dutch terms with audio links",
    "Dutch verbs",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/ɑu̯dən",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/ɑu̯dən/4 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "onder",
        "3": "houden"
      },
      "expansion": "onder- + houden",
      "name": "prefix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From onder- + houden.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nl-decl-past-ptc",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onderhouden",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "predicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onderhouden",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onderhouden",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onderhouden",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onderhouden",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onderhoudens",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "nl-decl-past-ptc"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch past participles",
        "Forms linking to themselves"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "to maintain",
          "word": "onderhouden"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "past participle of onderhouden (“to maintain”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "onderhouden",
          "onderhouden#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌɔn.dərˈɦɑu̯.də(n)/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɑu̯dən"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-onderhóúden.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bf/Nl-onderh%C3%B3%C3%BAden.ogg/Nl-onderh%C3%B3%C3%BAden.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bf/Nl-onderh%C3%B3%C3%BAden.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "onderhouden"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch class 7 strong verbs",
    "Dutch compound terms",
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch entries with language name categories using raw markup",
    "Dutch heteronyms",
    "Dutch irregular strong verbs",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch separable verbs",
    "Dutch separable verbs with onder",
    "Dutch terms with audio links",
    "Dutch verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "onder",
        "3": "houden"
      },
      "expansion": "onder + houden",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From onder + houden.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "irregular separable strong",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nl-conj-st",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "7",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onderhouden",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onderhouden",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hou onder",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "main-clause",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "houd onder",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "main-clause",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hield onder",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "main-clause",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onderhou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onderhoud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onderhield",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "houdt onder",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "main-clause",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hield onder",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "main-clause",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onderhoudt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onderhield",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "houdt onder",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "main-clause",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hield onder",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "main-clause",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onderhoudt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onderhield",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "houdt onder",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "main-clause",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "houdt onder",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "main-clause",
        "majestic",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hieldt onder",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "main-clause",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hieldt onder",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "main-clause",
        "majestic",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onderhoudt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onderhoudt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onderhieldt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onderhieldt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "houdt onder",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "main-clause",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hield onder",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "main-clause",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onderhoudt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subordinate-clause",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onderhield",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subordinate-clause",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "houden onder",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "main-clause",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hielden onder",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "main-clause",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onderhouden",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onderhielden",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "houde onder",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "main-clause",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hielde onder",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "main-clause",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onderhoude",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onderhielde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "houden onder",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "main-clause",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hielden onder",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "main-clause",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onderhouden",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onderhielden",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hou onder",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "main-clause",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "houd onder",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "main-clause",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "houdt onder",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "main-clause",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onderhoudend",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "main-clause",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ondergehouden",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "main-clause",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "onderhouden",
      "name": "nl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "houd",
        "2": "hield",
        "3": "houden",
        "class": "7",
        "sep": "onder"
      },
      "name": "nl-conj-st"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to submerge, keep under"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "submerge",
          "submerge"
        ],
        [
          "keep under",
          "keep under"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Nl-ónderhouden.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/17/Nl-%C3%B3nderhouden.ogg/Nl-%C3%B3nderhouden.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/17/Nl-%C3%B3nderhouden.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "onderhouden"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.