"nu" meaning in Dutch

See nu in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adverb

IPA: /ny/ Audio: Nl-nu.ogg
Rhymes: -y Etymology: From Middle Dutch nu, from Old Dutch nū, from Proto-Germanic *nu. Etymology templates: {{inh|nl|dum|nu}} Middle Dutch nu, {{inh|nl|odt|nū}} Old Dutch nū, {{inh|nl|gem-pro|*nu}} Proto-Germanic *nu Head templates: {{nl-adv}} nu
  1. now, at the present moment
    Sense id: en-nu-nl-adv-wyvHGehV
  2. now, this time (indicating a certain amount of impatience)
    Sense id: en-nu-nl-adv-eLpueBIC Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header, Dutch modal particles Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 3 51 0 46 Disambiguation of Dutch modal particles: 6 57 0 37
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: nou, thans, heden
Etymology number: 1

Conjunction

IPA: /ny/ Audio: Nl-nu.ogg
Rhymes: -y Etymology: From Middle Dutch nu, from Old Dutch nū, from Proto-Germanic *nu. Etymology templates: {{inh|nl|dum|nu}} Middle Dutch nu, {{inh|nl|odt|nū}} Old Dutch nū, {{inh|nl|gem-pro|*nu}} Proto-Germanic *nu Head templates: {{head|nl|conjunction}} nu
  1. now (that)
    Sense id: en-nu-nl-conj-~22dtKUB
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: /ny/ Audio: Nl-nu.ogg Forms: nu's [plural], nuutje [diminutive, neuter]
Rhymes: -y Etymology: From Ancient Greek νῦ (nû). Doublet of noen. Etymology templates: {{bor|nl|grc|νῦ}} Ancient Greek νῦ (nû), {{doublet|nl|noen}} Doublet of noen Head templates: {{nl-noun|m|-'s|+}} nu m (plural nu's, diminutive nuutje n)
  1. n (letter of the Greek alphabet) Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Greek letter names
    Sense id: en-nu-nl-noun-xdteQ1sI Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 3 51 0 46
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Alternative forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dcr",
            "2": "nue",
            "3": "nu",
            "4": "noe",
            "5": "nou"
          },
          "expansion": "Negerhollands: nue, nu, noe, nou",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Negerhollands: nue, nu, noe, nou"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "skw",
            "2": "nou"
          },
          "expansion": "Skepi Creole Dutch: nou",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Skepi Creole Dutch: nou"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "nu"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch nu",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "nū"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch nū",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*nu"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *nu",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch nu, from Old Dutch nū, from Proto-Germanic *nu.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "nu",
      "name": "nl-adv"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Will you be coming now or tomorrow?",
          "text": "Kom je nu of morgen?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "now, at the present moment"
      ],
      "id": "en-nu-nl-adv-wyvHGehV",
      "links": [
        [
          "now",
          "now"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 51 0 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 57 0 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch modal particles",
          "parents": [
            "Modal particles",
            "Particles",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "What is it now?",
          "text": "Wat is er nu weer dan?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "now, this time (indicating a certain amount of impatience)"
      ],
      "id": "en-nu-nl-adv-eLpueBIC"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ny/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-nu.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5b/Nl-nu.ogg/Nl-nu.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5b/Nl-nu.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-y"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "nou"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "thans"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "heden"
    }
  ],
  "word": "nu"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "nu"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch nu",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "nū"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch nū",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*nu"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *nu",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch nu, from Old Dutch nū, from Proto-Germanic *nu.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "conjunction"
      },
      "expansion": "nu",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "conj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Now you're saying it, I do remember it.",
          "text": "Nu je het zegt, weet ik het weer.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "now (that)"
      ],
      "id": "en-nu-nl-conj-~22dtKUB",
      "links": [
        [
          "now",
          "now"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ny/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-nu.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5b/Nl-nu.ogg/Nl-nu.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5b/Nl-nu.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-y"
    }
  ],
  "word": "nu"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "νῦ"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek νῦ (nû)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "noen"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of noen",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek νῦ (nû). Doublet of noen.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "nu's",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nuutje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "-'s",
        "3": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "nu m (plural nu's, diminutive nuutje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "nl",
          "name": "Greek letter names",
          "orig": "nl:Greek letter names",
          "parents": [
            "Letter names",
            "Letters, symbols, and punctuation",
            "Names",
            "Orthography",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Writing",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Language",
            "Lemmas",
            "Human",
            "Communication"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 51 0 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "n (letter of the Greek alphabet)"
      ],
      "id": "en-nu-nl-noun-xdteQ1sI",
      "links": [
        [
          "n",
          "#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ny/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-nu.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5b/Nl-nu.ogg/Nl-nu.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5b/Nl-nu.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-y"
    }
  ],
  "word": "nu"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch adverbs",
    "Dutch conjunctions",
    "Dutch demonstrative adverbs",
    "Dutch doublets",
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch masculine nouns",
    "Dutch modal particles",
    "Dutch nouns",
    "Dutch nouns with plural in -s",
    "Dutch terms borrowed from Ancient Greek",
    "Dutch terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
    "Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Pages with 72 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/y",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/y/1 syllable"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dcr",
            "2": "nue",
            "3": "nu",
            "4": "noe",
            "5": "nou"
          },
          "expansion": "Negerhollands: nue, nu, noe, nou",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Negerhollands: nue, nu, noe, nou"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "skw",
            "2": "nou"
          },
          "expansion": "Skepi Creole Dutch: nou",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Skepi Creole Dutch: nou"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "nu"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch nu",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "nū"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch nū",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*nu"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *nu",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch nu, from Old Dutch nū, from Proto-Germanic *nu.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "nu",
      "name": "nl-adv"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Will you be coming now or tomorrow?",
          "text": "Kom je nu of morgen?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "now, at the present moment"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "now",
          "now"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "What is it now?",
          "text": "Wat is er nu weer dan?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "now, this time (indicating a certain amount of impatience)"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ny/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-nu.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5b/Nl-nu.ogg/Nl-nu.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5b/Nl-nu.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-y"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "nou"
    },
    {
      "word": "thans"
    },
    {
      "word": "heden"
    }
  ],
  "word": "nu"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch adverbs",
    "Dutch conjunctions",
    "Dutch demonstrative adverbs",
    "Dutch doublets",
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch masculine nouns",
    "Dutch modal particles",
    "Dutch nouns",
    "Dutch nouns with plural in -s",
    "Dutch terms borrowed from Ancient Greek",
    "Dutch terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
    "Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Pages with 72 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/y",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/y/1 syllable"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "nu"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch nu",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "nū"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch nū",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*nu"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *nu",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch nu, from Old Dutch nū, from Proto-Germanic *nu.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "conjunction"
      },
      "expansion": "nu",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "conj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Now you're saying it, I do remember it.",
          "text": "Nu je het zegt, weet ik het weer.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "now (that)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "now",
          "now"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ny/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-nu.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5b/Nl-nu.ogg/Nl-nu.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5b/Nl-nu.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-y"
    }
  ],
  "word": "nu"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch demonstrative adverbs",
    "Dutch doublets",
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch masculine nouns",
    "Dutch modal particles",
    "Dutch nouns",
    "Dutch nouns with plural in -s",
    "Dutch terms borrowed from Ancient Greek",
    "Dutch terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Pages with 72 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/y",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/y/1 syllable"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "νῦ"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek νῦ (nû)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "noen"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of noen",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek νῦ (nû). Doublet of noen.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "nu's",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nuutje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "-'s",
        "3": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "nu m (plural nu's, diminutive nuutje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "nl:Greek letter names"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "n (letter of the Greek alphabet)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "n",
          "#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ny/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-nu.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5b/Nl-nu.ogg/Nl-nu.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5b/Nl-nu.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-y"
    }
  ],
  "word": "nu"
}

Download raw JSONL data for nu meaning in Dutch (5.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.