"nachtegaal" meaning in Dutch

See nachtegaal in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈnɑx.təˌɣaːl/ Audio: Nl-nachtegaal.ogg Forms: nachtegalen [plural], nachtegaaltje [diminutive, neuter]
Rhymes: -ɑxtəɣaːl Etymology: Inherited from Middle Dutch nachtegale, from Old Dutch *nahtagala, from Proto-West Germanic *nahtigalā. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|nl|dum|nachtegale|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Middle Dutch nachtegale, {{inh+|nl|dum|nachtegale}} Inherited from Middle Dutch nachtegale, {{inh|nl|odt|*nahtagala}} Old Dutch *nahtagala, {{inh|nl|gmw-pro|*nahtigalā}} Proto-West Germanic *nahtigalā Head templates: {{nl-noun|m|-en|+}} nachtegaal m (plural nachtegalen, diminutive nachtegaaltje n)
  1. the nightingale, Luscinia megarhynchos (songbird) Tags: masculine Categories (lifeform): Muscicapids
    Sense id: en-nachtegaal-nl-noun-kD6iAiuc Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 76 24 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 73 27 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 92 8
  2. (figuratively) vocal talent, born singer Tags: figuratively, masculine
    Sense id: en-nachtegaal-nl-noun-iDNrG2L9
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: nachtegael, nagtegaal, nagtegael [obsolete] Derived forms: nachtegaalskruid, Nagtegaal, noordse nachtegaal

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "nachtegaalskruid"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Nagtegaal"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "noordse nachtegaal"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "nagtegaal"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: nagtegaal",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: nagtegaal"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fy",
            "2": "nachtegael",
            "3": "nachtegeal",
            "4": "nachtegeale",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ West Frisian: nachtegael, nachtegeal, nachtegeale",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ West Frisian: nachtegael, nachtegeal, nachtegeale"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "nachtegale",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch nachtegale",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "nachtegale"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Middle Dutch nachtegale",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "*nahtagala"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch *nahtagala",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*nahtigalā"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *nahtigalā",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle Dutch nachtegale, from Old Dutch *nahtagala, from Proto-West Germanic *nahtigalā.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "nachtegalen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nachtegaaltje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "-en",
        "3": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "nachtegaal m (plural nachtegalen, diminutive nachtegaaltje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "nach‧te‧gaal"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "nl",
          "name": "Muscicapids",
          "orig": "nl:Muscicapids",
          "parents": [
            "Perching birds",
            "Birds",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "76 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "73 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "92 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "In Ithaca the nightingales sing / above the cedar woods at the sea / that rustles against the rocks as if against cymbals; / the stars bloom into a wild snow.",
          "ref": "1946, Anton van Wilderode, “Ivoor en brood”, in Dietsche Warande en Belfort, volume 91, page 2:",
          "text": "IN ITHACA ZINGEN DE NACHTEGALEN / boven de cederwouden bij de zee / die op de rotsen ruischt als aan cimbalen; / de sterren bloeien tot een wilde sneeuw.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the nightingale, Luscinia megarhynchos (songbird)"
      ],
      "id": "en-nachtegaal-nl-noun-kD6iAiuc",
      "links": [
        [
          "nightingale",
          "nightingale"
        ],
        [
          "Luscinia megarhynchos",
          "Luscinia megarhynchos#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "vocal talent, born singer"
      ],
      "id": "en-nachtegaal-nl-noun-iDNrG2L9",
      "links": [
        [
          "singer",
          "singer"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) vocal talent, born singer"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈnɑx.təˌɣaːl/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-nachtegaal.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/84/Nl-nachtegaal.ogg/Nl-nachtegaal.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/84/Nl-nachtegaal.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɑxtəɣaːl"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Nachtegaal"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "nachtegael"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "nagtegaal"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "nagtegael"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Nederlandsche vogelen"
  ],
  "word": "nachtegaal"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch masculine nouns",
    "Dutch nouns",
    "Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
    "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
    "Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Dutch terms with homophones",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/ɑxtəɣaːl",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/ɑxtəɣaːl/3 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "nachtegaalskruid"
    },
    {
      "word": "Nagtegaal"
    },
    {
      "word": "noordse nachtegaal"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "nagtegaal"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: nagtegaal",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: nagtegaal"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fy",
            "2": "nachtegael",
            "3": "nachtegeal",
            "4": "nachtegeale",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ West Frisian: nachtegael, nachtegeal, nachtegeale",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ West Frisian: nachtegael, nachtegeal, nachtegeale"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "nachtegale",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch nachtegale",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "nachtegale"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Middle Dutch nachtegale",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "*nahtagala"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch *nahtagala",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*nahtigalā"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *nahtigalā",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle Dutch nachtegale, from Old Dutch *nahtagala, from Proto-West Germanic *nahtigalā.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "nachtegalen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nachtegaaltje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "-en",
        "3": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "nachtegaal m (plural nachtegalen, diminutive nachtegaaltje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "nach‧te‧gaal"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned",
        "nl:Muscicapids"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "In Ithaca the nightingales sing / above the cedar woods at the sea / that rustles against the rocks as if against cymbals; / the stars bloom into a wild snow.",
          "ref": "1946, Anton van Wilderode, “Ivoor en brood”, in Dietsche Warande en Belfort, volume 91, page 2:",
          "text": "IN ITHACA ZINGEN DE NACHTEGALEN / boven de cederwouden bij de zee / die op de rotsen ruischt als aan cimbalen; / de sterren bloeien tot een wilde sneeuw.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the nightingale, Luscinia megarhynchos (songbird)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "nightingale",
          "nightingale"
        ],
        [
          "Luscinia megarhynchos",
          "Luscinia megarhynchos#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "vocal talent, born singer"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "singer",
          "singer"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) vocal talent, born singer"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈnɑx.təˌɣaːl/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-nachtegaal.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/84/Nl-nachtegaal.ogg/Nl-nachtegaal.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/84/Nl-nachtegaal.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɑxtəɣaːl"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Nachtegaal"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "nachtegael"
    },
    {
      "word": "nagtegaal"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "nagtegael"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Nederlandsche vogelen"
  ],
  "word": "nachtegaal"
}

Download raw JSONL data for nachtegaal meaning in Dutch (3.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (d6bf104 and a5af179). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.