See mare in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
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{
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"2": "gem-pro",
"inh": "1"
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"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
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{
"args": {
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"2": "dum",
"3": "mare",
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},
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
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"4": "",
"5": "story"
},
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"name": "inh"
}
],
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"forms": [
{
"form": "maren",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
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"neuter"
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{
"_dis1": "0 0",
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}
],
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{
"categories": [
{
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"kind": "other",
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],
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"message, report, story"
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"id": "en-mare-nl-noun-eYvIF03F",
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[
"message",
"message"
],
[
"report",
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[
"story",
"story"
]
],
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"(Belgium, archaic) message, report, story"
],
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{
"word": "bericht"
},
{
"word": "tijding"
},
{
"word": "verslag"
},
{
"word": "verhaal"
}
],
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"archaic",
"feminine"
]
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{
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{
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],
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"rumor"
],
"id": "en-mare-nl-noun-Fvb1CnzJ",
"links": [
[
"rumor",
"rumor"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) rumor"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "gerucht"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Nl-mare.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/da/Nl-mare.ogg/Nl-mare.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/da/Nl-mare.ogg"
}
],
"word": "mare"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "ML.",
"3": "mara",
"4": "",
"5": "standing water"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin mara (“standing water”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "la",
"3": "mare",
"4": "",
"5": "sea"
},
"expansion": "Latin mare (“sea”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Maar",
"3": "Meer"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of Maar and Meer",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably from Medieval Latin mara (“standing water”), from Latin mare (“sea”). Doublet of Maar and Meer.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "maren",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "maartje",
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"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "-en",
"3": "++"
},
"expansion": "mare f (plural maren, diminutive maartje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
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"lang_code": "nl",
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"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Coordinate term: maar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"depression in non-volcanic stone"
],
"id": "en-mare-nl-noun-dfPsZxsA",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
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{
"audio": "Nl-mare.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/da/Nl-mare.ogg/Nl-mare.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/da/Nl-mare.ogg"
}
],
"word": "mare"
}
{
"derived": [
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"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "nachtmare"
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "mare",
"4": "māre",
"5": "incubus"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch māre (“incubus”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
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},
"expansion": "Old Dutch *mara",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
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},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *marā",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*marǭ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *marǭ",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch māre (“incubus”), from Old Dutch *mara, from Proto-West Germanic *marā, from Proto-Germanic *marǭ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "mares",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "maartje",
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"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
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"expansion": "mare f (plural mares, diminutive maartje n)",
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"lang_code": "nl",
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{
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{
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{
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"kind": "other",
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}
],
"glosses": [
"a nocturnal monster or spirit that torments its victims while they are sleeping"
],
"id": "en-mare-nl-noun-jcufZBxc",
"links": [
[
"nocturnal",
"nocturnal"
],
[
"monster",
"monster"
],
[
"spirit",
"spirit"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
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{
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{
"_dis": "25 28 13 28 6",
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"name": "Middle Dutch links with redundant target parameters",
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}
],
"glosses": [
"nightmare"
],
"id": "en-mare-nl-noun-bfpe2Zdh",
"links": [
[
"nightmare",
"nightmare"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Belgium) nightmare"
],
"tags": [
"Belgium",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"witch"
],
"id": "en-mare-nl-noun-4YIwmPQu",
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[
"witch",
"witch"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
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"word": "mare"
}
{
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"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
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{
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"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "mare",
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{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 1 7 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 4 0 1 0 11 0 5 1 5 4 11 0 1 1 0 0 3 0 0 0 6 1 1 7 1 1 1 0 0 1 0 0 6 13 1 0 0 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
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},
{
"_dis": "6 7 17 5 7 2 55",
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}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "maren"
}
],
"glosses": [
"singular present subjunctive of maren"
],
"id": "en-mare-nl-verb-Fq6MEtDS",
"links": [
[
"maren",
"maren#Dutch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated or formal) singular present subjunctive of maren"
],
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"dated",
"form-of",
"formal",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
}
],
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],
"word": "mare"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch non-lemma forms",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
"Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Dutch verb forms",
"Middle Dutch links with redundant target parameters",
"Old Dutch links with redundant target parameters",
"Pages with 40 entries",
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{
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},
{
"args": {
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{
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"4": "",
"5": "story"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *mārī (“story”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch mâre, from Old Dutch māri, from Proto-West Germanic *mārī (“story”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "maren",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "maartje",
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"diminutive",
"neuter"
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],
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"expansion": "mare f (plural maren, diminutive maartje n)",
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}
],
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"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
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{
"word": "vermaren"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Belgian Dutch",
"Dutch terms with archaic senses"
],
"glosses": [
"message, report, story"
],
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"message",
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],
[
"report",
"report"
],
[
"story",
"story"
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],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Belgium, archaic) message, report, story"
],
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{
"word": "bericht"
},
{
"word": "tijding"
},
{
"word": "verslag"
},
{
"word": "verhaal"
}
],
"tags": [
"Belgium",
"archaic",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Dutch terms with archaic senses"
],
"glosses": [
"rumor"
],
"links": [
[
"rumor",
"rumor"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) rumor"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "gerucht"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"feminine"
]
}
],
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"audio": "Nl-mare.ogg",
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"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/da/Nl-mare.ogg"
}
],
"word": "mare"
}
{
"categories": [
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
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"5": "sea"
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},
{
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"2": "Maar",
"3": "Meer"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of Maar and Meer",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably from Medieval Latin mara (“standing water”), from Latin mare (“sea”). Doublet of Maar and Meer.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "maren",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "maartje",
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"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
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},
"expansion": "mare f (plural maren, diminutive maartje n)",
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}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Coordinate term: maar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"depression in non-volcanic stone"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
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],
"word": "mare"
}
{
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"Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Dutch verb forms",
"Middle Dutch links with redundant target parameters",
"Pages with 40 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "nachtmare"
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "mare",
"4": "māre",
"5": "incubus"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch māre (“incubus”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "odt",
"3": "*mara"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch *mara",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
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},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *marā",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*marǭ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *marǭ",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch māre (“incubus”), from Old Dutch *mara, from Proto-West Germanic *marā, from Proto-Germanic *marǭ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "mares",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "maartje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
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{
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"1": "f",
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"3": "++"
},
"expansion": "mare f (plural mares, diminutive maartje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "maretak"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a nocturnal monster or spirit that torments its victims while they are sleeping"
],
"links": [
[
"nocturnal",
"nocturnal"
],
[
"monster",
"monster"
],
[
"spirit",
"spirit"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Belgian Dutch"
],
"glosses": [
"nightmare"
],
"links": [
[
"nightmare",
"nightmare"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Belgium) nightmare"
],
"tags": [
"Belgium",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"witch"
],
"links": [
[
"witch",
"witch"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
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"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/da/Nl-mare.ogg"
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],
"word": "mare"
}
{
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"Pages with 40 entries",
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"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "mare",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "maren"
}
],
"glosses": [
"singular present subjunctive of maren"
],
"links": [
[
"maren",
"maren#Dutch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated or formal) singular present subjunctive of maren"
],
"tags": [
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"formal",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
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}
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"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/da/Nl-mare.ogg"
}
],
"word": "mare"
}
Download raw JSONL data for mare meaning in Dutch (7.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-01-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-01-01 using wiktextract (96027d6 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.