"lui" meaning in Dutch

See lui in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /lœy̯/ Audio: Nl-lui.ogg
Etymology: From Middle Dutch loy, from Proto-Germanic *luja-. further etymology unsure. May be cognate with the Old Norse adjective lúinn (“exhausted”). Perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *lewH- (“to cut off, separate, free”), source of Proto-Germanic *lausaz, Albanian lirë. Etymology templates: {{inh|nl|dum|loy}} Middle Dutch loy, {{der|nl|gem-pro|*luja-}} Proto-Germanic *luja-, {{der|nl|ine-pro|*lewH-|t=to cut off, separate, free}} Proto-Indo-European *lewH- (“to cut off, separate, free”), {{cog|gem-pro|*lausaz}} Proto-Germanic *lausaz, {{cog|sq|lirë}} Albanian lirë Head templates: {{nl-adj}} lui (comparative luier, superlative luist) Inflection templates: {{nl-decl-adj}} Forms: luier [comparative], luist [superlative], no-table-tags [table-tags], lui [adverbial, positive, predicative], luier [adverbial, comparative, predicative], het luist [adverbial, predicative, superlative], het luiste [adverbial, predicative, superlative], luie [feminine, indefinite, masculine, positive, singular], luiere [comparative, feminine, indefinite, masculine, singular], luiste [feminine, indefinite, masculine, singular, superlative], lui [indefinite, neuter, positive, singular], luier [comparative, indefinite, neuter, singular], luiste [indefinite, neuter, singular, superlative], luie [indefinite, plural, positive], luiere [comparative, indefinite, plural], luiste [indefinite, plural, superlative], luie [definite, positive], luiere [comparative, definite], luiste [definite, superlative], luis [partitive, positive], luiers [comparative, partitive], - [partitive, superlative]
  1. lazy Derived forms: luiaard, luierik, luiheid, luilak, luilekker, luiwammes, luie stoel, liever lui dan moe
    Sense id: en-lui-nl-adj-gf1n0C9n
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: /lœy̯/ Audio: Nl-lui.ogg Forms: luitjes [diminutive, neuter]
Etymology: Short form of luiden, a variant of lieden. Head templates: {{nl-noun|p|-|-tjes}} lui pl (plural only, diminutive luitjes n)
  1. Alternative form of lieden Tags: alt-of, alternative, plural, plural-only Alternative form of: lieden Derived forms: wijlui, gijlui, zijlui, jongelui
    Sense id: en-lui-nl-noun-Av5u9ueZ Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header, Dutch pluralia tantum Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 6 94 Disambiguation of Dutch pluralia tantum: 3 97
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "brc",
            "2": "loi"
          },
          "expansion": "Berbice Creole Dutch: loi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Berbice Creole Dutch: loi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dcr",
            "2": "lui",
            "3": "loi",
            "4": "looje"
          },
          "expansion": "Negerhollands: lui, loi, looje",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Negerhollands: lui, loi, looje"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "loy"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch loy",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*luja-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *luja-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*lewH-",
        "t": "to cut off, separate, free"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *lewH- (“to cut off, separate, free”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*lausaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *lausaz",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "lirë"
      },
      "expansion": "Albanian lirë",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch loy, from Proto-Germanic *luja-. further etymology unsure. May be cognate with the Old Norse adjective lúinn (“exhausted”). Perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *lewH- (“to cut off, separate, free”), source of Proto-Germanic *lausaz, Albanian lirë.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "luier",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luist",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nl-decl-adj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lui",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "positive",
        "predicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luier",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "comparative",
        "predicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "het luist",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "predicative",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "het luiste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "predicative",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "positive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luiere",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luiste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lui",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "positive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luier",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luiste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luiere",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luiste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luiere",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luiste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luiers",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "partitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "lui (comparative luier, superlative luist)",
      "name": "nl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "nl-decl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "luiaard"
        },
        {
          "word": "luierik"
        },
        {
          "word": "luiheid"
        },
        {
          "word": "luilak"
        },
        {
          "word": "luilekker"
        },
        {
          "word": "luiwammes"
        },
        {
          "word": "luie stoel"
        },
        {
          "word": "liever lui dan moe"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "lazy"
      ],
      "id": "en-lui-nl-adj-gf1n0C9n",
      "links": [
        [
          "lazy",
          "lazy"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/lœy̯/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-lui.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/66/Nl-lui.ogg/Nl-lui.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/66/Nl-lui.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "lui"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pey",
            "2": "lui",
            "3": "luitjes"
          },
          "expansion": "Petjo: lui, luitjes",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Petjo: lui, luitjes"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_text": "Short form of luiden, a variant of lieden.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "luitjes",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "p",
        "2": "-",
        "3": "-tjes"
      },
      "expansion": "lui pl (plural only, diminutive luitjes n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "lieden"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "6 94",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 97",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch pluralia tantum",
          "parents": [
            "Pluralia tantum",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "wijlui"
        },
        {
          "word": "gijlui"
        },
        {
          "word": "zijlui"
        },
        {
          "word": "jongelui"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of lieden"
      ],
      "id": "en-lui-nl-noun-Av5u9ueZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "lieden",
          "lieden#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "plural",
        "plural-only"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/lœy̯/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-lui.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/66/Nl-lui.ogg/Nl-lui.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/66/Nl-lui.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "lui"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch adjectives",
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch nouns",
    "Dutch pluralia tantum",
    "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Dutch terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
    "Pages with 15 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "luiaard"
    },
    {
      "word": "luierik"
    },
    {
      "word": "luiheid"
    },
    {
      "word": "luilak"
    },
    {
      "word": "luilekker"
    },
    {
      "word": "luiwammes"
    },
    {
      "word": "luie stoel"
    },
    {
      "word": "liever lui dan moe"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "brc",
            "2": "loi"
          },
          "expansion": "Berbice Creole Dutch: loi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Berbice Creole Dutch: loi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dcr",
            "2": "lui",
            "3": "loi",
            "4": "looje"
          },
          "expansion": "Negerhollands: lui, loi, looje",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Negerhollands: lui, loi, looje"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "loy"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch loy",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*luja-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *luja-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*lewH-",
        "t": "to cut off, separate, free"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *lewH- (“to cut off, separate, free”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*lausaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *lausaz",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "lirë"
      },
      "expansion": "Albanian lirë",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch loy, from Proto-Germanic *luja-. further etymology unsure. May be cognate with the Old Norse adjective lúinn (“exhausted”). Perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *lewH- (“to cut off, separate, free”), source of Proto-Germanic *lausaz, Albanian lirë.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "luier",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luist",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nl-decl-adj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lui",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "positive",
        "predicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luier",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "comparative",
        "predicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "het luist",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "predicative",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "het luiste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "predicative",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "positive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luiere",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luiste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lui",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "positive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luier",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luiste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luiere",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luiste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luiere",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luiste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luiers",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "partitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "lui (comparative luier, superlative luist)",
      "name": "nl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "nl-decl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "lazy"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lazy",
          "lazy"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/lœy̯/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-lui.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/66/Nl-lui.ogg/Nl-lui.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/66/Nl-lui.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "lui"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch nouns",
    "Dutch pluralia tantum",
    "Pages with 15 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "wijlui"
    },
    {
      "word": "gijlui"
    },
    {
      "word": "zijlui"
    },
    {
      "word": "jongelui"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pey",
            "2": "lui",
            "3": "luitjes"
          },
          "expansion": "Petjo: lui, luitjes",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Petjo: lui, luitjes"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_text": "Short form of luiden, a variant of lieden.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "luitjes",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "p",
        "2": "-",
        "3": "-tjes"
      },
      "expansion": "lui pl (plural only, diminutive luitjes n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "lieden"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of lieden"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lieden",
          "lieden#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "plural",
        "plural-only"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/lœy̯/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-lui.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/66/Nl-lui.ogg/Nl-lui.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/66/Nl-lui.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "lui"
}

Download raw JSONL data for lui meaning in Dutch (5.5kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.