"loos" meaning in Dutch

See loos in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /loːs/ Audio: Nl-loos.ogg
Rhymes: -oːs Etymology: From Middle Dutch loos, from Old Dutch *lōs, from Proto-West Germanic *laus, from Proto-Germanic *lausaz. Etymology templates: {{inh|nl|dum|loos}} Middle Dutch loos, {{inh|nl|odt|*lōs}} Old Dutch *lōs, {{inh|nl|gmw-pro|*laus}} Proto-West Germanic *laus, {{inh|nl|gem-pro|*lausaz}} Proto-Germanic *lausaz Head templates: {{nl-adj|lozer}} loos (comparative lozer, superlative meest loos or loost) Inflection templates: {{nl-decl-adj|loze}} Forms: lozer [comparative], meest loos [superlative], loost [superlative], no-table-tags [table-tags], loos [adverbial, positive, predicative], lozer [adverbial, comparative, predicative], het loost [adverbial, predicative, superlative], het looste [adverbial, predicative, superlative], loze [feminine, indefinite, masculine, positive, singular], lozere [comparative, feminine, indefinite, masculine, singular], looste [feminine, indefinite, masculine, singular, superlative], loos [indefinite, neuter, positive, singular], lozer [comparative, indefinite, neuter, singular], looste [indefinite, neuter, singular, superlative], loze [indefinite, plural, positive], lozere [comparative, indefinite, plural], looste [indefinite, plural, superlative], loze [definite, positive], lozere [comparative, definite], looste [definite, superlative], loos [partitive, positive], lozers [comparative, partitive], - [partitive, superlative]
  1. blank, empty
    Sense id: en-loos-nl-adj-0X0jljNs
  2. idle
    Sense id: en-loos-nl-adj-T7YjSIWM
  3. amiss, wrong, problematic
    Sense id: en-loos-nl-adj-j9Xmdi~a
  4. sly, cunning
    Sense id: en-loos-nl-adj-puaNz1C9
  5. (obsolete) clever, insightful Tags: obsolete
    Sense id: en-loos-nl-adj-QovexSD4 Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 0 0 1 1 15 38 38 5
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: loosheid Related terms: -loos
Etymology number: 1

Verb

IPA: /loːs/ Audio: Nl-loos.ogg
Rhymes: -oːs Etymology: See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Etymology templates: {{nonlemma}} See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Head templates: {{head|nl|verb form}} loos
  1. inflection of lozen:
    first-person singular present indicative
    Tags: first-person, form-of, indicative, present, singular Form of: lozen
    Sense id: en-loos-nl-verb-7gFp9cn1 Categories (other): Pages with entries, Dutch entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 20 0 0 0 0 8 22 22 1 1 12 13 0 0 1 0 0 0 Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 0 0 1 1 15 38 38 5
  2. inflection of lozen:
    (in case of inversion) second-person singular present indicative
    Tags: form-of, indicative, present, second-person, singular Form of: lozen
    Sense id: en-loos-nl-verb-KHUHEeQE Categories (other): Pages with entries, Dutch entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 20 0 0 0 0 8 22 22 1 1 12 13 0 0 1 0 0 0 Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 0 0 1 1 15 38 38 5
  3. inflection of lozen:
    imperative
    Tags: form-of, imperative Form of: lozen
    Sense id: en-loos-nl-verb-7PmVKjRG
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "loosheid"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "loos"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch loos",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "*lōs"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch *lōs",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*laus"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *laus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*lausaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *lausaz",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch loos, from Old Dutch *lōs, from Proto-West Germanic *laus, from Proto-Germanic *lausaz.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lozer",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "meest loos",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "loost",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nl-decl-adj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "loos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "positive",
        "predicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lozer",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "comparative",
        "predicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "het loost",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "predicative",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "het looste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "predicative",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "loze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "positive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lozere",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "looste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "loos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "positive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lozer",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "looste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "loze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lozere",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "looste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "loze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lozere",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "looste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "loos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lozers",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "partitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lozer"
      },
      "expansion": "loos (comparative lozer, superlative meest loos or loost)",
      "name": "nl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "loos"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loze"
      },
      "name": "nl-decl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "-loos"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "blank, empty"
      ],
      "id": "en-loos-nl-adj-0X0jljNs",
      "links": [
        [
          "blank",
          "blank"
        ],
        [
          "empty",
          "empty"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "idle"
      ],
      "id": "en-loos-nl-adj-T7YjSIWM",
      "links": [
        [
          "idle",
          "idle"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "amiss, wrong, problematic"
      ],
      "id": "en-loos-nl-adj-j9Xmdi~a",
      "links": [
        [
          "amiss",
          "amiss"
        ],
        [
          "wrong",
          "wrong"
        ],
        [
          "problematic",
          "problematic"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sly, cunning"
      ],
      "id": "en-loos-nl-adj-puaNz1C9",
      "links": [
        [
          "sly",
          "sly"
        ],
        [
          "cunning",
          "cunning"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 0 1 1 15 38 38 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "clever, insightful"
      ],
      "id": "en-loos-nl-adj-QovexSD4",
      "links": [
        [
          "clever",
          "clever"
        ],
        [
          "insightful",
          "insightful"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) clever, insightful"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/loːs/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-loos.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/31/Nl-loos.ogg/Nl-loos.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/31/Nl-loos.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-oːs"
    }
  ],
  "word": "loos"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "loos",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "loos"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "20 0 0 0 0 8 22 22 1 1 12 13 0 0 1 0 0 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 0 1 1 15 38 38 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "lozen"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of lozen:",
        "first-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "id": "en-loos-nl-verb-7gFp9cn1",
      "links": [
        [
          "lozen",
          "lozen#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "20 0 0 0 0 8 22 22 1 1 12 13 0 0 1 0 0 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 0 1 1 15 38 38 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "lozen"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of lozen:",
        "second-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "id": "en-loos-nl-verb-KHUHEeQE",
      "links": [
        [
          "lozen",
          "lozen#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of lozen:",
        "(in case of inversion) second-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in case of inversion"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "lozen"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of lozen:",
        "imperative"
      ],
      "id": "en-loos-nl-verb-7PmVKjRG",
      "links": [
        [
          "lozen",
          "lozen#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/loːs/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-loos.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/31/Nl-loos.ogg/Nl-loos.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/31/Nl-loos.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-oːs"
    }
  ],
  "word": "loos"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch adjectives",
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch non-lemma forms",
    "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
    "Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Dutch verb forms",
    "Pages with 6 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/oːs",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/oːs/1 syllable"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "loosheid"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "loos"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch loos",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "*lōs"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch *lōs",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*laus"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *laus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*lausaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *lausaz",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch loos, from Old Dutch *lōs, from Proto-West Germanic *laus, from Proto-Germanic *lausaz.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lozer",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "meest loos",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "loost",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nl-decl-adj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "loos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "positive",
        "predicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lozer",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "comparative",
        "predicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "het loost",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "predicative",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "het looste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "predicative",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "loze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "positive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lozere",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "looste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "loos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "positive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lozer",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "looste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "loze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lozere",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "looste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "loze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lozere",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "looste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "loos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lozers",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "partitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lozer"
      },
      "expansion": "loos (comparative lozer, superlative meest loos or loost)",
      "name": "nl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "loos"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loze"
      },
      "name": "nl-decl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "-loos"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "blank, empty"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "blank",
          "blank"
        ],
        [
          "empty",
          "empty"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "idle"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "idle",
          "idle"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "amiss, wrong, problematic"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "amiss",
          "amiss"
        ],
        [
          "wrong",
          "wrong"
        ],
        [
          "problematic",
          "problematic"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sly, cunning"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sly",
          "sly"
        ],
        [
          "cunning",
          "cunning"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "clever, insightful"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "clever",
          "clever"
        ],
        [
          "insightful",
          "insightful"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) clever, insightful"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/loːs/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-loos.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/31/Nl-loos.ogg/Nl-loos.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/31/Nl-loos.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-oːs"
    }
  ],
  "word": "loos"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch non-lemma forms",
    "Dutch verb forms",
    "Pages with 6 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/oːs",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/oːs/1 syllable"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "loos",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "loos"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "lozen"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of lozen:",
        "first-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lozen",
          "lozen#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "lozen"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of lozen:",
        "second-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lozen",
          "lozen#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of lozen:",
        "(in case of inversion) second-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in case of inversion"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "lozen"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of lozen:",
        "imperative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lozen",
          "lozen#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/loːs/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-loos.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/31/Nl-loos.ogg/Nl-loos.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/31/Nl-loos.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-oːs"
    }
  ],
  "word": "loos"
}

Download raw JSONL data for loos meaning in Dutch (6.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.