"looien" meaning in Dutch

See looien in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /ˈloːi̯ə(n)/ Audio: Nl-looien.ogg
Rhymes: -oːi̯ən Etymology: See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Etymology templates: {{nonlemma}} See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Head templates: {{nl-adj|-}} looien (not comparable)
  1. (now dialectal) Alternative form of loden Tags: alt-of, alternative, dialectal, not-comparable Alternative form of: loden
    Sense id: en-looien-nl-adj-go48EIrc Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 91 9
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Verb

IPA: /ˈloːi̯ə(n)/ Audio: Nl-looien.ogg
Rhymes: -oːi̯ən Etymology: From Middle Dutch lôyen, from Old Dutch *lōien, from Proto-Germanic *lawjaną, which is from the same source as *laubą (“leaf”). Etymology templates: {{inh|nl|dum|lôyen}} Middle Dutch lôyen, {{inh|nl|odt|*lōien}} Old Dutch *lōien, {{inh|nl|gem-pro|*lawjaną}} Proto-Germanic *lawjaną, {{m|gem-pro|*laubą|t=leaf}} *laubą (“leaf”) Head templates: {{nl-verb}} looien Inflection templates: {{nl-conj-wk|looi}} Forms: weak [table-tags], looien [infinitive], looien [gerund, neuter], looi [first-person, present, singular], looide [first-person, past, singular], looit [present, second-person, singular], looide [past, second-person, singular], looit [formal, present, second-person, singular], looide [formal, past, second-person, singular], looit [Flanders, colloquial, present, second-person, singular], looit [archaic, formal, majestic, present, second-person, singular], looide [Flanders, colloquial, past, second-person, singular], looide [archaic, formal, majestic, past, second-person, singular], looit [present, singular, third-person], looide [past, singular, third-person], looien [plural, present], looiden [past, plural], looie [archaic, present, singular, subjunctive], looide [archaic, past, singular, subjunctive], looien [archaic, plural, present, subjunctive], looiden [archaic, past, plural, subjunctive], looi [imperative, present, singular], looit [archaic, imperative, plural, present], looiend [participle, present], gelooid [participle, past]
  1. to tan (leather) Derived forms: leerlooien [neuter], looier, leerlooier
    Sense id: en-looien-nl-verb-j4btp2Kh
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for looien meaning in Dutch (5.2kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "lôyen"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch lôyen",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "*lōien"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch *lōien",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*lawjaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *lawjaną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*laubą",
        "t": "leaf"
      },
      "expansion": "*laubą (“leaf”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch lôyen, from Old Dutch *lōien, from Proto-Germanic *lawjaną, which is from the same source as *laubą (“leaf”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nl-conj-wk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "looien",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "looien",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "looi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "looide",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "looit",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "looide",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "looit",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "looide",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "looit",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "looit",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "looide",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "looide",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "looit",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "looide",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "looien",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "looiden",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "looie",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "looide",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "looien",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "looiden",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "looi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "looit",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "looiend",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gelooid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "looien",
      "name": "nl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "looi"
      },
      "name": "nl-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "derived": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "leerlooien"
        },
        {
          "word": "looier"
        },
        {
          "word": "leerlooier"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to tan (leather)"
      ],
      "id": "en-looien-nl-verb-j4btp2Kh",
      "links": [
        [
          "tan",
          "tan"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈloːi̯ə(n)/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-oːi̯ən"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-looien.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/09/Nl-looien.ogg/Nl-looien.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/09/Nl-looien.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Nicoline van der Sijs",
    "nl:looien"
  ],
  "word": "looien"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "looien (not comparable)",
      "name": "nl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "loden"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "91 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Every night a ball, brawling up into the hall, I’ve got a lead pipe just in case.",
          "ref": "1979, Rubberen Robbie, De Ambulance",
          "text": "Iedere avond bal, knokken tot in de hal, ’k heb een looien pijp voor het geval.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of loden"
      ],
      "id": "en-looien-nl-adj-go48EIrc",
      "links": [
        [
          "loden",
          "loden#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(now dialectal) Alternative form of loden"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "dialectal",
        "not-comparable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈloːi̯ə(n)/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-oːi̯ən"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-looien.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/09/Nl-looien.ogg/Nl-looien.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/09/Nl-looien.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "nl:looien"
  ],
  "word": "looien"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch adjectives",
    "Dutch basic verbs",
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
    "Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Dutch terms with audio links",
    "Dutch verbs",
    "Dutch weak verbs",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/oːi̯ən",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/oːi̯ən/2 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "leerlooien"
    },
    {
      "word": "looier"
    },
    {
      "word": "leerlooier"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "lôyen"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch lôyen",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "*lōien"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch *lōien",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*lawjaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *lawjaną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*laubą",
        "t": "leaf"
      },
      "expansion": "*laubą (“leaf”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch lôyen, from Old Dutch *lōien, from Proto-Germanic *lawjaną, which is from the same source as *laubą (“leaf”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nl-conj-wk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "looien",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "looien",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "looi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "looide",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "looit",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "looide",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "looit",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "looide",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "looit",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "looit",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "looide",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "looide",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "looit",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "looide",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "looien",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "looiden",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "looie",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "looide",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "looien",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "looiden",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "looi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "looit",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "looiend",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gelooid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "looien",
      "name": "nl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "looi"
      },
      "name": "nl-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to tan (leather)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tan",
          "tan"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈloːi̯ə(n)/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-oːi̯ən"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-looien.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/09/Nl-looien.ogg/Nl-looien.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/09/Nl-looien.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Nicoline van der Sijs",
    "nl:looien"
  ],
  "word": "looien"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch adjectives",
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Dutch terms with audio links",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/oːi̯ən",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/oːi̯ən/2 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "looien (not comparable)",
      "name": "nl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "loden"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Dutch dialectal terms",
        "Dutch terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Every night a ball, brawling up into the hall, I’ve got a lead pipe just in case.",
          "ref": "1979, Rubberen Robbie, De Ambulance",
          "text": "Iedere avond bal, knokken tot in de hal, ’k heb een looien pijp voor het geval.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of loden"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "loden",
          "loden#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(now dialectal) Alternative form of loden"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "dialectal",
        "not-comparable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈloːi̯ə(n)/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-oːi̯ən"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-looien.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/09/Nl-looien.ogg/Nl-looien.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/09/Nl-looien.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "nl:looien"
  ],
  "word": "looien"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.