See les in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for les meaning in Dutch (4.2kB)
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "nl",
"name": "Education",
"orig": "nl:Education",
"parents": [
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "les"
},
"expansion": "Afrikaans: les",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Afrikaans: les"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jvn",
"2": "lès",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Caribbean Javanese: lès",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Caribbean Javanese: lès"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "les",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Indonesian: les",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Indonesian: les"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pap",
"2": "lès",
"3": "les",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Papiamentu: lès, les",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Papiamentu: lès, les"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "lesse"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch lesse",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "la",
"3": "lēctiō"
},
"expansion": "Latin lēctiō",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch lesse, from Latin lēctiō.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lessen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lesje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "-en",
"3": "lesje"
},
"expansion": "les f (plural lessen, diminutive lesje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"les"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "acteerles"
},
{
"word": "avondles"
},
{
"word": "bijles"
},
{
"word": "gymles"
},
{
"word": "gymnastiekles"
},
{
"word": "lesgeven"
},
{
"word": "leslokaal"
},
{
"word": "lesplan"
},
{
"word": "lesrooster"
},
{
"word": "lessen"
},
{
"word": "lesuur"
},
{
"word": "paardrijles"
},
{
"word": "rijles"
},
{
"word": "schoolles"
},
{
"word": "zangles"
},
{
"word": "zwemles"
}
],
"glosses": [
"course, lesson"
],
"id": "en-les-nl-noun-319Y5R2d",
"links": [
[
"course",
"course"
],
[
"lesson",
"lesson"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/lɛs/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛs"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-les.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1c/Nl-les.ogg/Nl-les.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1c/Nl-les.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"word": "les"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "nl",
"name": "Education",
"orig": "nl:Education",
"parents": [
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "les",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"les"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 66 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 63 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "lessen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of lessen:\n## first-person singular present indicative\n## imperative",
"first-person singular present indicative"
],
"id": "en-les-nl-verb-WdqtnaFx",
"links": [
[
"lessen",
"lessen#Dutch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of lessen:\n"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "lessen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of lessen:\n## first-person singular present indicative\n## imperative",
"imperative"
],
"id": "en-les-nl-verb-sJm~4XTj",
"links": [
[
"lessen",
"lessen#Dutch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of lessen:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/lɛs/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛs"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-les.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1c/Nl-les.ogg/Nl-les.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1c/Nl-les.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"word": "les"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Dutch feminine nouns",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch non-lemma forms",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
"Dutch terms derived from Latin",
"Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Dutch terms with audio links",
"Dutch verb forms",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɛs",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɛs/1 syllable",
"nl:Education"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "acteerles"
},
{
"word": "avondles"
},
{
"word": "bijles"
},
{
"word": "gymles"
},
{
"word": "gymnastiekles"
},
{
"word": "lesgeven"
},
{
"word": "leslokaal"
},
{
"word": "lesplan"
},
{
"word": "lesrooster"
},
{
"word": "lessen"
},
{
"word": "lesuur"
},
{
"word": "paardrijles"
},
{
"word": "rijles"
},
{
"word": "schoolles"
},
{
"word": "zangles"
},
{
"word": "zwemles"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "les"
},
"expansion": "Afrikaans: les",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Afrikaans: les"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jvn",
"2": "lès",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Caribbean Javanese: lès",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Caribbean Javanese: lès"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "les",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Indonesian: les",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Indonesian: les"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pap",
"2": "lès",
"3": "les",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Papiamentu: lès, les",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Papiamentu: lès, les"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "lesse"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch lesse",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "la",
"3": "lēctiō"
},
"expansion": "Latin lēctiō",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch lesse, from Latin lēctiō.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lessen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lesje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "-en",
"3": "lesje"
},
"expansion": "les f (plural lessen, diminutive lesje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"les"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"course, lesson"
],
"links": [
[
"course",
"course"
],
[
"lesson",
"lesson"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/lɛs/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛs"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-les.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1c/Nl-les.ogg/Nl-les.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1c/Nl-les.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"word": "les"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Dutch non-lemma forms",
"Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Dutch terms with audio links",
"Dutch verb forms",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɛs",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɛs/1 syllable",
"nl:Education"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "les",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"les"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "lessen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of lessen:\n## first-person singular present indicative\n## imperative",
"first-person singular present indicative"
],
"links": [
[
"lessen",
"lessen#Dutch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of lessen:\n"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "lessen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of lessen:\n## first-person singular present indicative\n## imperative",
"imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"lessen",
"lessen#Dutch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of lessen:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/lɛs/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛs"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-les.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1c/Nl-les.ogg/Nl-les.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1c/Nl-les.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"word": "les"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (ae36afe and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.