See lef in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for lef meaning in Dutch (1.9kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "yi",
"3": "לבֿ",
"4": "",
"5": "courage",
"tr": "leyv"
},
"expansion": "Yiddish לבֿ (leyv, “courage”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "he",
"3": "לב",
"4": "",
"5": "heart",
"tr": "lev"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew לב (lev, “heart”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Yiddish לבֿ (leyv, “courage”), which is borrowed from Hebrew לב (lev, “heart”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "-",
"3": "-",
"g2": "m"
},
"expansion": "lef n or m (uncountable)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"lef"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "lefdoekje"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lefgozer"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"courage, bravery, daring"
],
"id": "en-lef-nl-noun-PnAXwOju",
"links": [
[
"courage",
"courage"
],
[
"bravery",
"bravery"
],
[
"daring",
"daring"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "the utter gall",
"text": "het gore lef",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"temerity, gall rashness, audacity"
],
"id": "en-lef-nl-noun-vvvUYec6",
"links": [
[
"temerity",
"temerity"
],
[
"gall",
"gall"
],
[
"rashness",
"rashness"
],
[
"audacity",
"audacity"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 36 59",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"arrogance"
],
"id": "en-lef-nl-noun-4KwbHBMk",
"links": [
[
"arrogance",
"arrogance"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/lɛf/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛf"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-lef.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ad/Nl-lef.ogg/Nl-lef.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ad/Nl-lef.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"word": "lef"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch masculine nouns",
"Dutch neuter nouns",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch nouns with multiple genders",
"Dutch terms borrowed from Yiddish",
"Dutch terms derived from Hebrew",
"Dutch terms derived from Yiddish",
"Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Dutch terms with audio links",
"Dutch uncountable nouns",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɛf",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɛf/1 syllable"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "yi",
"3": "לבֿ",
"4": "",
"5": "courage",
"tr": "leyv"
},
"expansion": "Yiddish לבֿ (leyv, “courage”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "he",
"3": "לב",
"4": "",
"5": "heart",
"tr": "lev"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew לב (lev, “heart”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Yiddish לבֿ (leyv, “courage”), which is borrowed from Hebrew לב (lev, “heart”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "-",
"3": "-",
"g2": "m"
},
"expansion": "lef n or m (uncountable)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"lef"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "lefdoekje"
},
{
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lefgozer"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"courage, bravery, daring"
],
"links": [
[
"courage",
"courage"
],
[
"bravery",
"bravery"
],
[
"daring",
"daring"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Dutch terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "the utter gall",
"text": "het gore lef",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"temerity, gall rashness, audacity"
],
"links": [
[
"temerity",
"temerity"
],
[
"gall",
"gall"
],
[
"rashness",
"rashness"
],
[
"audacity",
"audacity"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"arrogance"
],
"links": [
[
"arrogance",
"arrogance"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/lɛf/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛf"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-lef.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ad/Nl-lef.ogg/Nl-lef.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ad/Nl-lef.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"word": "lef"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.