See laag in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for laag meaning in Dutch (7.8kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "laag"
},
"expansion": "Afrikaans: laag",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Afrikaans: laag"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-jdt",
"2": "lêx"
},
"expansion": "Jersey Dutch: lêx",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Jersey Dutch: lêx"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "srn",
"2": "lagi",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Sranan Tongo: lagi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Sranan Tongo: lagi"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "djk",
"2": "lagi",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Aukan: lagi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Aukan: lagi"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "lâge"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch lâge",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "odt",
"3": "*lāgi"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch *lāgi",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*lēgaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *lēgaz",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch lâge, from Old Dutch *lāgi, from Proto-Germanic *lēgaz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lager",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "laagst",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "nl-decl-adj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "laag",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"positive",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "lager",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"comparative",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "het laagst",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"predicative",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "het laagste",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"predicative",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "lage",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"positive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lagere",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "laagste",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "laag",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"positive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lager",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "laagste",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "lage",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "lagere",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "laagste",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "lage",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "lagere",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "laagste",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "laags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "lagers",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"partitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lager"
},
"expansion": "laag (comparative lager, superlative laagst)",
"name": "nl-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"laag"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lage"
},
"name": "nl-decl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "hoog"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "58 5 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Het Lage Land"
},
{
"word": "Laag-Keppel"
},
{
"word": "Laag-Soeren"
},
{
"word": "Laag-Zuthem"
},
{
"word": "Laageinde"
},
{
"word": "laaggeletterd"
},
{
"word": "Laaghalen"
},
{
"word": "laagland"
},
{
"word": "laagopgeleid"
},
{
"word": "Laagraven"
},
{
"word": "laagte"
},
{
"word": "Lage Bijssel"
},
{
"word": "Lage Mierde"
},
{
"word": "Lage Mors"
},
{
"word": "Lage Vuursche"
},
{
"word": "Lage Woerd"
},
{
"word": "Lage Zijde"
},
{
"word": "Lage Zwaluwe"
},
{
"word": "omlaag"
},
{
"word": "op een laag pitje"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The temperature is very low today.",
"text": "De temperatuur is vandaag erg laag.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "This area is known for its low houses.",
"text": "Dit gebied staat bekend om zijn lage huizen.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Of all the scores, hers was the lowest.",
"text": "Van alle scores was die van haar het laagst.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"low"
],
"id": "en-laag-nl-adj-bB~wnbOn",
"links": [
[
"low",
"low"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/laːx/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aːx"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-laag.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a3/Nl-laag.ogg/Nl-laag.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a3/Nl-laag.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"word": "laag"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ozonlaag"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "vetlaag"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "zandlaag"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pap",
"2": "lag",
"3": "laag",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Papiamentu: lag, laag",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Papiamentu: lag, laag"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*legʰ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "lâge"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch lâge",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "odt",
"3": "*lāga"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch *lāga",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*lēgō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *lēgō",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*ligjaną",
"t": "to lie, rest on"
},
"expansion": "*ligjaną (“to lie, rest on”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch lâge, from Old Dutch *lāga, from Proto-Germanic *lēgō, derived with ablaut from the stem of *ligjaną (“to lie, rest on”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lagen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "laagje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "-en",
"3": "laagje"
},
"expansion": "laag f (plural lagen, diminutive laagje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"laag"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "inlaag"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "oplage"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "She painted several layers to deepen the color.",
"text": "Ze schilderde meerdere lagen om de kleur te verdiepen.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "The cake had five layers of different flavors.",
"text": "De cake had vijf lagen met verschillende smaken.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "A thin layer of ice covered the pond.",
"text": "Een dun laagje ijs bedekte de vijver.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"layer"
],
"id": "en-laag-nl-noun-2sHXz6lQ",
"links": [
[
"layer",
"layer"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The societal strata are clearly visible in this city.",
"text": "De maatschappelijke lagen zijn duidelijk zichtbaar in deze stad.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "He belongs to the upper class of society.",
"text": "Hij behoort tot de bovenste laag van de samenleving.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "The middle stratum is the backbone of the economy.",
"text": "De middenlaag is de ruggengraat van de economie.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"class, stratum, level (in a society)"
],
"id": "en-laag-nl-noun-2EiyqQZp",
"links": [
[
"class",
"class"
],
[
"stratum",
"stratum"
],
[
"level",
"level"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/laːx/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aːx"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-laag.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a3/Nl-laag.ogg/Nl-laag.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a3/Nl-laag.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"word": "laag"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch adjectives",
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch feminine nouns",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
"Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Dutch terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *legʰ-",
"Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Dutch terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:Dutch/aːx",
"Rhymes:Dutch/aːx/1 syllable"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Het Lage Land"
},
{
"word": "Laag-Keppel"
},
{
"word": "Laag-Soeren"
},
{
"word": "Laag-Zuthem"
},
{
"word": "Laageinde"
},
{
"word": "laaggeletterd"
},
{
"word": "Laaghalen"
},
{
"word": "laagland"
},
{
"word": "laagopgeleid"
},
{
"word": "Laagraven"
},
{
"word": "laagte"
},
{
"word": "Lage Bijssel"
},
{
"word": "Lage Mierde"
},
{
"word": "Lage Mors"
},
{
"word": "Lage Vuursche"
},
{
"word": "Lage Woerd"
},
{
"word": "Lage Zijde"
},
{
"word": "Lage Zwaluwe"
},
{
"word": "omlaag"
},
{
"word": "op een laag pitje"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "laag"
},
"expansion": "Afrikaans: laag",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Afrikaans: laag"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-jdt",
"2": "lêx"
},
"expansion": "Jersey Dutch: lêx",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Jersey Dutch: lêx"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "srn",
"2": "lagi",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Sranan Tongo: lagi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Sranan Tongo: lagi"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "djk",
"2": "lagi",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Aukan: lagi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Aukan: lagi"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "lâge"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch lâge",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "odt",
"3": "*lāgi"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch *lāgi",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*lēgaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *lēgaz",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch lâge, from Old Dutch *lāgi, from Proto-Germanic *lēgaz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lager",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "laagst",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "nl-decl-adj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "laag",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"positive",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "lager",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"comparative",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "het laagst",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"predicative",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "het laagste",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"predicative",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "lage",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"positive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lagere",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "laagste",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "laag",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"positive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lager",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "laagste",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "lage",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "lagere",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "laagste",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "lage",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "lagere",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "laagste",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "laags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "lagers",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"partitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lager"
},
"expansion": "laag (comparative lager, superlative laagst)",
"name": "nl-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"laag"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lage"
},
"name": "nl-decl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "hoog"
}
],
"categories": [
"Dutch terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The temperature is very low today.",
"text": "De temperatuur is vandaag erg laag.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "This area is known for its low houses.",
"text": "Dit gebied staat bekend om zijn lage huizen.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Of all the scores, hers was the lowest.",
"text": "Van alle scores was die van haar het laagst.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"low"
],
"links": [
[
"low",
"low"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/laːx/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aːx"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-laag.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a3/Nl-laag.ogg/Nl-laag.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a3/Nl-laag.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"word": "laag"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch feminine nouns",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
"Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Dutch terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *legʰ-",
"Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Dutch terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:Dutch/aːx",
"Rhymes:Dutch/aːx/1 syllable"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "ozonlaag"
},
{
"word": "vetlaag"
},
{
"word": "zandlaag"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pap",
"2": "lag",
"3": "laag",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Papiamentu: lag, laag",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Papiamentu: lag, laag"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*legʰ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "lâge"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch lâge",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "odt",
"3": "*lāga"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch *lāga",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*lēgō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *lēgō",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*ligjaną",
"t": "to lie, rest on"
},
"expansion": "*ligjaną (“to lie, rest on”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch lâge, from Old Dutch *lāga, from Proto-Germanic *lēgō, derived with ablaut from the stem of *ligjaną (“to lie, rest on”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lagen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "laagje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "-en",
"3": "laagje"
},
"expansion": "laag f (plural lagen, diminutive laagje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"laag"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "inlaag"
},
{
"word": "oplage"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Dutch terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "She painted several layers to deepen the color.",
"text": "Ze schilderde meerdere lagen om de kleur te verdiepen.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "The cake had five layers of different flavors.",
"text": "De cake had vijf lagen met verschillende smaken.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "A thin layer of ice covered the pond.",
"text": "Een dun laagje ijs bedekte de vijver.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"layer"
],
"links": [
[
"layer",
"layer"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Dutch terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The societal strata are clearly visible in this city.",
"text": "De maatschappelijke lagen zijn duidelijk zichtbaar in deze stad.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "He belongs to the upper class of society.",
"text": "Hij behoort tot de bovenste laag van de samenleving.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "The middle stratum is the backbone of the economy.",
"text": "De middenlaag is de ruggengraat van de economie.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"class, stratum, level (in a society)"
],
"links": [
[
"class",
"class"
],
[
"stratum",
"stratum"
],
[
"level",
"level"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/laːx/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aːx"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-laag.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a3/Nl-laag.ogg/Nl-laag.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a3/Nl-laag.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"word": "laag"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.