"kwak" meaning in Dutch

See kwak in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Interjection

IPA: /kʋɑk/ Audio: nl-kwak.ogg
Rhymes: -ɑk Etymology: Onomatopoeic. Etymology templates: {{onomatopoeic|nl}} Onomatopoeic Head templates: {{head|nl|interjection}} kwak
  1. quack (sound of quacking by ducks) Synonyms: kwaak
    Sense id: en-kwak-nl-intj-NMXMEANG
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: /kʋɑk/ Audio: nl-kwak.ogg Forms: kwakken [plural], kwakje [diminutive, neuter]
Rhymes: -ɑk Etymology: Onomatopoeic. Etymology templates: {{onomatopoeic|nl}} Onomatopoeic Head templates: {{nl-noun|m|-en|+}} kwak m (plural kwakken, diminutive kwakje n)
  1. quack (the sound made by ducks or croaking by frogs and toads) Tags: masculine Synonyms: kwaak Related terms: kwaak, kwaken
    Sense id: en-kwak-nl-noun-YMig7Lzx
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: /kʋɑk/ Audio: nl-kwak.ogg Forms: kwakken [plural], kwakje [diminutive, neuter], kwakkie [diminutive, neuter]
Rhymes: -ɑk Etymology: From kwakken (“to dump, to throw, to smack”), from Proto-Germanic *kwakōną, probably ultimately imitative. Related to Old English cwacian. Etymology templates: {{der|nl|gem-pro|*kwakōną}} Proto-Germanic *kwakōną, {{onomatopoeic|nl|title=imitative}} imitative, {{cog|ang|cwacian}} Old English cwacian Head templates: {{nl-noun|m|-en|+,-kie}} kwak m (plural kwakken, diminutive kwakje n or kwakkie n)
  1. a small pile or heap Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-kwak-nl-noun-a-NPEVQW
  2. (slang) cum, sperm; a pile of sperm Tags: masculine, slang
    Sense id: en-kwak-nl-noun--j3cxrju
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun

IPA: /kʋɑk/ Audio: nl-kwak.ogg Forms: kwakken [plural]
Rhymes: -ɑk Etymology: Onomatopoeic, after its call. Etymology templates: {{taxfmt|Nycticorax nycticorax|species}} Nycticorax nycticorax, {{onomatopoeic|nl}} Onomatopoeic Head templates: {{nl-noun|m|-en|-}} kwak m (plural kwakken, no diminutive)
  1. a night heron, any bird of Nycticorax Tags: masculine, no-diminutive
    Sense id: en-kwak-nl-noun-Nm0ipfEU Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header, Dutch onomatopoeias, Pages with 5 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 4 4 1 4 43 45 Disambiguation of Dutch onomatopoeias: 6 6 2 6 37 43 Disambiguation of Pages with 5 entries: 4 4 1 4 42 45 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 2 2 1 2 45 48
  2. (particularly) black-crowned night heron (Nycticorax nycticorax) Tags: masculine, no-diminutive Synonyms: blauwe kwak
    Sense id: en-kwak-nl-noun-NDof8R~a Categories (other): Herons, Dutch entries with incorrect language header, Dutch onomatopoeias, Pages with 5 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 4 4 1 4 43 45 Disambiguation of Dutch onomatopoeias: 6 6 2 6 37 43 Disambiguation of Pages with 5 entries: 4 4 1 4 42 45 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 2 2 1 2 45 48
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: blauwe kwak
Etymology number: 3

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_number": "1",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl"
      },
      "expansion": "Onomatopoeic",
      "name": "onomatopoeic"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Onomatopoeic.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "interjection"
      },
      "expansion": "kwak",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "kwak"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "intj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "quack (sound of quacking by ducks)"
      ],
      "id": "en-kwak-nl-intj-NMXMEANG",
      "links": [
        [
          "quack",
          "quack"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "kwaak"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kʋɑk/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "nl-kwak.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/26/Nl-kwak.ogg/Nl-kwak.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/26/Nl-kwak.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɑk"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kwak"
}

{
  "etymology_number": "1",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl"
      },
      "expansion": "Onomatopoeic",
      "name": "onomatopoeic"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Onomatopoeic.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kwakken",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kwakje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "-en",
        "3": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "kwak m (plural kwakken, diminutive kwakje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "kwak"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "quack (the sound made by ducks or croaking by frogs and toads)"
      ],
      "id": "en-kwak-nl-noun-YMig7Lzx",
      "links": [
        [
          "quack",
          "quack"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "kwaak"
        },
        {
          "word": "kwaken"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "kwaak"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kʋɑk/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "nl-kwak.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/26/Nl-kwak.ogg/Nl-kwak.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/26/Nl-kwak.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɑk"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kwak"
}

{
  "etymology_number": "2",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*kwakōną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kwakōną",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "title": "imitative"
      },
      "expansion": "imitative",
      "name": "onomatopoeic"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "cwacian"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English cwacian",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From kwakken (“to dump, to throw, to smack”), from Proto-Germanic *kwakōną, probably ultimately imitative. Related to Old English cwacian.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kwakken",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kwakje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kwakkie",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "-en",
        "3": "+,-kie"
      },
      "expansion": "kwak m (plural kwakken, diminutive kwakje n or kwakkie n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "kwak"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a small pile or heap"
      ],
      "id": "en-kwak-nl-noun-a-NPEVQW",
      "links": [
        [
          "pile",
          "pile"
        ],
        [
          "heap",
          "heap"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "cum, sperm; a pile of sperm"
      ],
      "id": "en-kwak-nl-noun--j3cxrju",
      "links": [
        [
          "cum",
          "cum"
        ],
        [
          "sperm",
          "sperm"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(slang) cum, sperm; a pile of sperm"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "slang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kʋɑk/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "nl-kwak.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/26/Nl-kwak.ogg/Nl-kwak.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/26/Nl-kwak.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɑk"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kwak"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "blauwe kwak"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": "3",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Nycticorax nycticorax",
        "2": "species"
      },
      "expansion": "Nycticorax nycticorax",
      "name": "taxfmt"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl"
      },
      "expansion": "Onomatopoeic",
      "name": "onomatopoeic"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Onomatopoeic, after its call.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kwakken",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "-en",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "kwak m (plural kwakken, no diminutive)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "kwak"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "4 4 1 4 43 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 6 2 6 37 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch onomatopoeias",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 4 1 4 42 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 5 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 2 1 2 45 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a night heron, any bird of Nycticorax"
      ],
      "id": "en-kwak-nl-noun-Nm0ipfEU",
      "links": [
        [
          "night heron",
          "night heron"
        ],
        [
          "Nycticorax",
          "Nycticorax#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "no-diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "nl",
          "name": "Herons",
          "orig": "nl:Herons",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 4 1 4 43 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 6 2 6 37 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch onomatopoeias",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 4 1 4 42 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 5 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 2 1 2 45 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "black-crowned night heron (Nycticorax nycticorax)"
      ],
      "id": "en-kwak-nl-noun-NDof8R~a",
      "links": [
        [
          "black-crowned night heron",
          "black-crowned night heron"
        ],
        [
          "Nycticorax nycticorax",
          "Nycticorax nycticorax#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "particularly",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(particularly) black-crowned night heron (Nycticorax nycticorax)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "blauwe kwak"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "no-diminutive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kʋɑk/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "nl-kwak.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/26/Nl-kwak.ogg/Nl-kwak.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/26/Nl-kwak.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɑk"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Nederlandsche vogelen"
  ],
  "word": "kwak"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch interjections",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch masculine nouns",
    "Dutch nouns",
    "Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
    "Dutch nouns with red links in their headword lines",
    "Dutch onomatopoeias",
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/ɑk",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/ɑk/1 syllable"
  ],
  "etymology_number": "1",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl"
      },
      "expansion": "Onomatopoeic",
      "name": "onomatopoeic"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Onomatopoeic.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "interjection"
      },
      "expansion": "kwak",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "kwak"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "intj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "quack (sound of quacking by ducks)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "quack",
          "quack"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "kwaak"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kʋɑk/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "nl-kwak.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/26/Nl-kwak.ogg/Nl-kwak.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/26/Nl-kwak.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɑk"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kwak"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch interjections",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch masculine nouns",
    "Dutch nouns",
    "Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
    "Dutch nouns with red links in their headword lines",
    "Dutch onomatopoeias",
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/ɑk",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/ɑk/1 syllable"
  ],
  "etymology_number": "1",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl"
      },
      "expansion": "Onomatopoeic",
      "name": "onomatopoeic"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Onomatopoeic.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kwakken",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kwakje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "-en",
        "3": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "kwak m (plural kwakken, diminutive kwakje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "kwak"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "kwaak"
    },
    {
      "word": "kwaken"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "quack (the sound made by ducks or croaking by frogs and toads)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "quack",
          "quack"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "kwaak"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kʋɑk/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "nl-kwak.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/26/Nl-kwak.ogg/Nl-kwak.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/26/Nl-kwak.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɑk"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kwak"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch masculine nouns",
    "Dutch nouns",
    "Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
    "Dutch nouns with red links in their headword lines",
    "Dutch onomatopoeias",
    "Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/ɑk",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/ɑk/1 syllable"
  ],
  "etymology_number": "2",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*kwakōną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kwakōną",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "title": "imitative"
      },
      "expansion": "imitative",
      "name": "onomatopoeic"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "cwacian"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English cwacian",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From kwakken (“to dump, to throw, to smack”), from Proto-Germanic *kwakōną, probably ultimately imitative. Related to Old English cwacian.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kwakken",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kwakje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kwakkie",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "-en",
        "3": "+,-kie"
      },
      "expansion": "kwak m (plural kwakken, diminutive kwakje n or kwakkie n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "kwak"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a small pile or heap"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pile",
          "pile"
        ],
        [
          "heap",
          "heap"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch slang"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cum, sperm; a pile of sperm"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cum",
          "cum"
        ],
        [
          "sperm",
          "sperm"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(slang) cum, sperm; a pile of sperm"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "slang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kʋɑk/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "nl-kwak.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/26/Nl-kwak.ogg/Nl-kwak.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/26/Nl-kwak.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɑk"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kwak"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch masculine nouns",
    "Dutch nouns",
    "Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
    "Dutch nouns with red links in their headword lines",
    "Dutch onomatopoeias",
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/ɑk",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/ɑk/1 syllable"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "blauwe kwak"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": "3",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Nycticorax nycticorax",
        "2": "species"
      },
      "expansion": "Nycticorax nycticorax",
      "name": "taxfmt"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl"
      },
      "expansion": "Onomatopoeic",
      "name": "onomatopoeic"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Onomatopoeic, after its call.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kwakken",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "-en",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "kwak m (plural kwakken, no diminutive)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "kwak"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a night heron, any bird of Nycticorax"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "night heron",
          "night heron"
        ],
        [
          "Nycticorax",
          "Nycticorax#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "no-diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "nl:Herons"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "black-crowned night heron (Nycticorax nycticorax)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "black-crowned night heron",
          "black-crowned night heron"
        ],
        [
          "Nycticorax nycticorax",
          "Nycticorax nycticorax#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "particularly",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(particularly) black-crowned night heron (Nycticorax nycticorax)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "blauwe kwak"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "no-diminutive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kʋɑk/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "nl-kwak.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/26/Nl-kwak.ogg/Nl-kwak.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/26/Nl-kwak.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɑk"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Nederlandsche vogelen"
  ],
  "word": "kwak"
}

Download raw JSONL data for kwak meaning in Dutch (6.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (d6fca27 and 65e1673). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.