See kul in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "beverskul"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "flauwekul"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "kulkoek"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "kullen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "vossenkulletje"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "cul"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch cul",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "fro",
"3": "coille"
},
"expansion": "Old French coille",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "la",
"3": "cōleus",
"t": "testicle"
},
"expansion": "Latin cōleus (“testicle”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch cul, kul (“testicle”), from Old French coille, from Latin cōleus (“testicle”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kullen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kulletje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "-en",
"3": "+"
},
"expansion": "kul f (plural kullen, diminutive kulletje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"testicle"
],
"id": "en-kul-nl-noun-37DOB-35",
"links": [
[
"testicle",
"testicle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) testicle"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"marble (small ball used in various games)"
],
"id": "en-kul-nl-noun-c0WlUqwh",
"links": [
[
"marble",
"marble"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialectal) marble (small ball used in various games)"
],
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 30 43 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"loser, wuss, wimp"
],
"id": "en-kul-nl-noun-KfPf-lF-",
"links": [
[
"loser",
"loser"
],
[
"wuss",
"wuss"
],
[
"wimp",
"wimp"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) loser, wuss, wimp"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kʏl/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-kul.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/34/Nl-kul.ogg/Nl-kul.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/34/Nl-kul.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʏl"
}
],
"word": "kul"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "flauwekul"
},
"expansion": "Clipping of flauwekul",
"name": "clipping"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Clipping of flauwekul, a univerbation of the adjective flauw (“insipid, tasteless”) and the noun kul (“testicle”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "kul m (uncountable)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "kulargument"
},
{
"word": "kulverhaal"
}
],
"glosses": [
"nonsense, rubbish"
],
"id": "en-kul-nl-noun-yKyk0QXG",
"links": [
[
"nonsense",
"nonsense"
],
[
"rubbish",
"rubbish"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kʏl/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-kul.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/34/Nl-kul.ogg/Nl-kul.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/34/Nl-kul.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʏl"
}
],
"word": "kul"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch clippings",
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch feminine nouns",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch masculine nouns",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
"Dutch terms derived from Latin",
"Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Old French",
"Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch uncountable nouns",
"Pages with 15 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ʏl",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ʏl/1 syllable"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "beverskul"
},
{
"word": "flauwekul"
},
{
"word": "kulkoek"
},
{
"word": "kullen"
},
{
"word": "vossenkulletje"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "cul"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch cul",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "fro",
"3": "coille"
},
"expansion": "Old French coille",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "la",
"3": "cōleus",
"t": "testicle"
},
"expansion": "Latin cōleus (“testicle”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch cul, kul (“testicle”), from Old French coille, from Latin cōleus (“testicle”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kullen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kulletje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "-en",
"3": "+"
},
"expansion": "kul f (plural kullen, diminutive kulletje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Dutch terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"testicle"
],
"links": [
[
"testicle",
"testicle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) testicle"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Dutch dialectal terms"
],
"glosses": [
"marble (small ball used in various games)"
],
"links": [
[
"marble",
"marble"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialectal) marble (small ball used in various games)"
],
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Dutch terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"loser, wuss, wimp"
],
"links": [
[
"loser",
"loser"
],
[
"wuss",
"wuss"
],
[
"wimp",
"wimp"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) loser, wuss, wimp"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kʏl/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-kul.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/34/Nl-kul.ogg/Nl-kul.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/34/Nl-kul.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʏl"
}
],
"word": "kul"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch clippings",
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch masculine nouns",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch uncountable nouns",
"Pages with 15 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ʏl",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ʏl/1 syllable"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "kulargument"
},
{
"word": "kulverhaal"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "flauwekul"
},
"expansion": "Clipping of flauwekul",
"name": "clipping"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Clipping of flauwekul, a univerbation of the adjective flauw (“insipid, tasteless”) and the noun kul (“testicle”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "kul m (uncountable)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"nonsense, rubbish"
],
"links": [
[
"nonsense",
"nonsense"
],
[
"rubbish",
"rubbish"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kʏl/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-kul.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/34/Nl-kul.ogg/Nl-kul.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/34/Nl-kul.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʏl"
}
],
"word": "kul"
}
Download raw JSONL data for kul meaning in Dutch (3.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.