"kreeft" meaning in Dutch

See kreeft in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /kreːft/ Audio: Nl-kreeft.ogg Forms: kreeften [plural], kreeftje [diminutive, neuter]
Rhymes: -eːft Etymology: From Middle Dutch crevet, creeft, from Old Dutch *krevit, from Proto-West Germanic *krabit, from Proto-Germanic *krabitaz. Akin to German Krebs and Swedish kräfta. Etymology templates: {{inh|nl|dum|crevet}} Middle Dutch crevet, {{inh|nl|odt|*krevit}} Old Dutch *krevit, {{inh|nl|gmw-pro|*krabit}} Proto-West Germanic *krabit, {{inh|nl|gem-pro|*krabitaz}} Proto-Germanic *krabitaz, {{cog|de|Krebs}} German Krebs, {{cog|sv|kräfta}} Swedish kräfta Head templates: {{nl-noun|f|-en|kreeftje}} kreeft f (plural kreeften, diminutive kreeftje n)
  1. lobster, crayfish, used of certain members of the Pleocyemata Wikipedia link: nl:kreeft Tags: feminine Categories (lifeform): Crustaceans Derived forms: kreeftachtig, rivierkreeft

Inflected forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "kreef"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: kreef",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: kreef"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dcr",
            "2": "kreeft",
            "3": "greef"
          },
          "expansion": "Negerhollands: kreeft, greef",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Negerhollands: kreeft, greef"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pap",
            "2": "kref",
            "3": "kreeft",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Papiamentu: kref, kreeft",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Papiamentu: kref, kreeft"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "crevet"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch crevet",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "*krevit"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch *krevit",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*krabit"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *krabit",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*krabitaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *krabitaz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Krebs"
      },
      "expansion": "German Krebs",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "kräfta"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish kräfta",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch crevet, creeft, from Old Dutch *krevit, from Proto-West Germanic *krabit, from Proto-Germanic *krabitaz. Akin to German Krebs and Swedish kräfta.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kreeften",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kreeftje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "-en",
        "3": "kreeftje"
      },
      "expansion": "kreeft f (plural kreeften, diminutive kreeftje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "kreeft"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "nl",
          "name": "Crustaceans",
          "orig": "nl:Crustaceans",
          "parents": [
            "Arthropods",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "kreeftachtig"
        },
        {
          "word": "rivierkreeft"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "lobster, crayfish, used of certain members of the Pleocyemata"
      ],
      "id": "en-kreeft-nl-noun-smdXgoCc",
      "links": [
        [
          "lobster",
          "lobster"
        ],
        [
          "crayfish",
          "crayfish"
        ],
        [
          "Pleocyemata",
          "Pleocyemata#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "nl:kreeft"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kreːft/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-kreeft.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/08/Nl-kreeft.ogg/Nl-kreeft.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/08/Nl-kreeft.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eːft"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kreeft"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "kreeftachtig"
    },
    {
      "word": "rivierkreeft"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "kreef"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: kreef",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: kreef"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dcr",
            "2": "kreeft",
            "3": "greef"
          },
          "expansion": "Negerhollands: kreeft, greef",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Negerhollands: kreeft, greef"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pap",
            "2": "kref",
            "3": "kreeft",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Papiamentu: kref, kreeft",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Papiamentu: kref, kreeft"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "crevet"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch crevet",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "*krevit"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch *krevit",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*krabit"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *krabit",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*krabitaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *krabitaz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Krebs"
      },
      "expansion": "German Krebs",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "kräfta"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish kräfta",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch crevet, creeft, from Old Dutch *krevit, from Proto-West Germanic *krabit, from Proto-Germanic *krabitaz. Akin to German Krebs and Swedish kräfta.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kreeften",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kreeftje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "-en",
        "3": "kreeftje"
      },
      "expansion": "kreeft f (plural kreeften, diminutive kreeftje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "kreeft"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
        "Dutch entries with topic categories using raw markup",
        "Dutch feminine nouns",
        "Dutch lemmas",
        "Dutch nouns",
        "Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
        "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
        "Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
        "Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
        "Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
        "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
        "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Rhymes:Dutch/eːft",
        "Rhymes:Dutch/eːft/1 syllable",
        "nl:Crustaceans"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "lobster, crayfish, used of certain members of the Pleocyemata"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lobster",
          "lobster"
        ],
        [
          "crayfish",
          "crayfish"
        ],
        [
          "Pleocyemata",
          "Pleocyemata#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "nl:kreeft"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kreːft/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-kreeft.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/08/Nl-kreeft.ogg/Nl-kreeft.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/08/Nl-kreeft.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eːft"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kreeft"
}

Download raw JSONL data for kreeft meaning in Dutch (2.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (af5c55c and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.