"kreeft" meaning in All languages combined

See kreeft on Wiktionary

Noun [Dutch]

IPA: /kreːft/ Audio: Nl-kreeft.ogg Forms: kreeften [plural], kreeftje [diminutive, neuter]
Rhymes: -eːft Etymology: From Middle Dutch crevet, creeft, from Old Dutch *krevit, from Proto-West Germanic *krabit, from Proto-Germanic *krabitaz. Akin to German Krebs and Swedish kräfta. Etymology templates: {{inh|nl|dum|crevet}} Middle Dutch crevet, {{inh|nl|odt|*krevit}} Old Dutch *krevit, {{inh|nl|gmw-pro|*krabit}} Proto-West Germanic *krabit, {{inh|nl|gem-pro|*krabitaz}} Proto-Germanic *krabitaz, {{cog|de|Krebs}} German Krebs, {{cog|sv|kräfta}} Swedish kräfta Head templates: {{nl-noun|f|-en|kreeftje}} kreeft f (plural kreeften, diminutive kreeftje n)
  1. lobster, crayfish, used of certain members of the Pleocyemata Wikipedia link: nl:kreeft Tags: feminine Categories (lifeform): Crustaceans Derived forms: kreeftachtig, rivierkreeft

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for kreeft meaning in All languages combined (2.8kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "kreef"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: kreef",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: kreef"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dcr",
            "2": "kreeft",
            "3": "greef"
          },
          "expansion": "Negerhollands: kreeft, greef",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Negerhollands: kreeft, greef"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pap",
            "2": "kref",
            "3": "kreeft",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Papiamentu: kref, kreeft",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Papiamentu: kref, kreeft"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "crevet"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch crevet",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "*krevit"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch *krevit",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*krabit"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *krabit",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*krabitaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *krabitaz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Krebs"
      },
      "expansion": "German Krebs",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "kräfta"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish kräfta",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch crevet, creeft, from Old Dutch *krevit, from Proto-West Germanic *krabit, from Proto-Germanic *krabitaz. Akin to German Krebs and Swedish kräfta.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kreeften",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kreeftje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "-en",
        "3": "kreeftje"
      },
      "expansion": "kreeft f (plural kreeften, diminutive kreeftje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "kreeft"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "nl",
          "name": "Crustaceans",
          "orig": "nl:Crustaceans",
          "parents": [
            "Arthropods",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "kreeftachtig"
        },
        {
          "word": "rivierkreeft"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "lobster, crayfish, used of certain members of the Pleocyemata"
      ],
      "id": "en-kreeft-nl-noun-smdXgoCc",
      "links": [
        [
          "lobster",
          "lobster"
        ],
        [
          "crayfish",
          "crayfish"
        ],
        [
          "Pleocyemata",
          "Pleocyemata#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "nl:kreeft"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kreːft/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eːft"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-kreeft.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/08/Nl-kreeft.ogg/Nl-kreeft.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/08/Nl-kreeft.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kreeft"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "kreeftachtig"
    },
    {
      "word": "rivierkreeft"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "kreef"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: kreef",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: kreef"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dcr",
            "2": "kreeft",
            "3": "greef"
          },
          "expansion": "Negerhollands: kreeft, greef",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Negerhollands: kreeft, greef"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pap",
            "2": "kref",
            "3": "kreeft",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Papiamentu: kref, kreeft",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Papiamentu: kref, kreeft"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "crevet"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch crevet",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "*krevit"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch *krevit",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*krabit"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *krabit",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*krabitaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *krabitaz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Krebs"
      },
      "expansion": "German Krebs",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "kräfta"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish kräfta",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch crevet, creeft, from Old Dutch *krevit, from Proto-West Germanic *krabit, from Proto-Germanic *krabitaz. Akin to German Krebs and Swedish kräfta.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kreeften",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kreeftje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "-en",
        "3": "kreeftje"
      },
      "expansion": "kreeft f (plural kreeften, diminutive kreeftje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "kreeft"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
        "Dutch entries with topic categories using raw markup",
        "Dutch feminine nouns",
        "Dutch lemmas",
        "Dutch nouns",
        "Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
        "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
        "Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
        "Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
        "Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
        "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
        "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Dutch terms with audio links",
        "Rhymes:Dutch/eːft",
        "Rhymes:Dutch/eːft/1 syllable",
        "nl:Crustaceans"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "lobster, crayfish, used of certain members of the Pleocyemata"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lobster",
          "lobster"
        ],
        [
          "crayfish",
          "crayfish"
        ],
        [
          "Pleocyemata",
          "Pleocyemata#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "nl:kreeft"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kreːft/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eːft"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-kreeft.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/08/Nl-kreeft.ogg/Nl-kreeft.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/08/Nl-kreeft.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kreeft"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (bb24e0f and c7ea76d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.