See kom in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "waskom"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "uit de kom"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bebouwde kom"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "dorpskom"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "vaartkom"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "kom"
},
"expansion": "Afrikaans: kom",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Afrikaans: kom"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ss",
"2": "inkomishi",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Swazi: inkomishi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Swazi: inkomishi"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zu",
"2": "inkomishi",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Zulu: inkomishi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Zulu: inkomishi"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fng",
"2": "lo kom"
},
"expansion": "Fanagalo: lo kom",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Fanagalo: lo kom"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "brc",
"2": "konghi"
},
"expansion": "Berbice Creole Dutch: konghi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Berbice Creole Dutch: konghi"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dcr",
"2": "kommetje",
"3": "komintji",
"4": "kom"
},
"expansion": "Negerhollands: kommetje, komintji, kom",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Negerhollands: kommetje, komintji, kom"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "djk",
"2": "komiki",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Aukan: komiki",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "from the diminutive"
},
"expansion": "(from the diminutive)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "→ Aukan: komiki (from the diminutive)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "kom",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Indonesian: kom",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Indonesian: kom"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pap",
"2": "kòmchi",
"3": "kònchi",
"4": "kommetsje",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Papiamentu: kòmchi, kònchi, kommetsje",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "from the diminutive"
},
"expansion": "(from the diminutive)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "→ Papiamentu: kòmchi, kònchi, kommetsje (from the diminutive)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "srn",
"2": "komki",
"3": "komiki",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Sranan Tongo: komki, komiki",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "from the diminutive"
},
"expansion": "(from the diminutive)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "→ Sranan Tongo: komki, komiki (from the diminutive)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "arw",
"2": "komiki",
"3": "kuñki",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Lokono: komiki, kuñki",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Lokono: komiki, kuñki"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hns",
"2": "komki",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Caribbean Hindustani: komki",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Caribbean Hindustani: komki"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "car",
"2": "komiki",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Kari'na: komiki",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kari'na: komiki"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "njt",
"2": "kommiki",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ndyuka-Trio Pidgin: kommiki",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ndyuka-Trio Pidgin: kommiki"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "comme"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch comme",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "odt",
"3": "*kumb"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch *kumb",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "frk",
"3": "*kumb"
},
"expansion": "Frankish *kumb",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*kumbaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kumbaz",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch comme, from Old Dutch *kumb, from Frankish *kumb, from Proto-Germanic *kumbaz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kommen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kommetje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "-en",
"3": "+"
},
"expansion": "kom f (plural kommen, diminutive kommetje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"kom"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"bowl"
],
"id": "en-kom-nl-noun-2fK6uxZz",
"links": [
[
"bowl",
"bowl"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"basin"
],
"id": "en-kom-nl-noun-Fjg0v4fk",
"links": [
[
"basin",
"basin"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "nl",
"name": "Body parts",
"orig": "nl:Body parts",
"parents": [
"Body",
"Anatomy",
"All topics",
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Fundamental",
"Sciences",
"Healthcare",
"Health"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"socket (hollow part in a bone)"
],
"id": "en-kom-nl-noun-j8DPuKbI",
"links": [
[
"socket",
"socket"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "nl",
"name": "Geography",
"orig": "nl:Geography",
"parents": [
"Earth sciences",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"(village) center, in particular one with buildings around a central square"
],
"id": "en-kom-nl-noun-z8nqtMzG",
"links": [
[
"geography",
"geography"
],
[
"village",
"village"
],
[
"center",
"center"
],
[
"building",
"building"
],
[
"square",
"square"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(geography) (village) center, in particular one with buildings around a central square"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"geography",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"built-up area"
],
"id": "en-kom-nl-noun-zF026-JL",
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated) built-up area"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bebouwde kom"
}
],
"tags": [
"dated",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"inner harbour"
],
"id": "en-kom-nl-noun-99L3ccG-",
"links": [
[
"harbour",
"harbour"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɔm/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-kom.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0d/Nl-kom.ogg/Nl-kom.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0d/Nl-kom.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔm"
}
],
"word": "kom"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "kom",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"kom"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 2 2 3 1 2 21 21 3 2 2 2 3 1 2 1 1 2 3 1 3 2 3 0 0 1 1 2 2 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 23 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 0 0 0 0 2 1 0 1 1 4 0 1 28 28 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 0 0 1 2 1 2 1 2 0 0 1 1 1 2 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 3 5 7 1 1 36 36 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "komen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of komen:",
"first-person singular present indicative"
],
"id": "en-kom-nl-verb-bQUrRG6~",
"links": [
[
"komen",
"komen#Dutch"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 2 2 3 1 2 21 21 3 2 2 2 3 1 2 1 1 2 3 1 3 2 3 0 0 1 1 2 2 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 23 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 0 0 0 0 2 1 0 1 1 4 0 1 28 28 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 0 0 1 2 1 2 1 2 0 0 1 1 1 2 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 3 5 7 1 1 36 36 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "komen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of komen:",
"second-person singular present indicative"
],
"id": "en-kom-nl-verb-doX0sW1~",
"links": [
[
"komen",
"komen#Dutch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of komen:",
"(in case of inversion) second-person singular present indicative"
],
"raw_tags": [
"in case of inversion"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 3 5 7 1 1 36 36 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "komen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of komen:",
"imperative"
],
"id": "en-kom-nl-verb-2CnhXSNr",
"links": [
[
"komen",
"komen#Dutch"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɔm/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-kom.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0d/Nl-kom.ogg/Nl-kom.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0d/Nl-kom.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔm"
}
],
"word": "kom"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch feminine nouns",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch non-lemma forms",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
"Dutch terms derived from Frankish",
"Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Dutch terms inherited from Frankish",
"Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
"Dutch verb forms",
"Pages with 23 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɔm",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɔm/1 syllable"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "waskom"
},
{
"word": "uit de kom"
},
{
"word": "bebouwde kom"
},
{
"word": "dorpskom"
},
{
"word": "vaartkom"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "kom"
},
"expansion": "Afrikaans: kom",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Afrikaans: kom"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ss",
"2": "inkomishi",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Swazi: inkomishi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Swazi: inkomishi"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zu",
"2": "inkomishi",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Zulu: inkomishi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Zulu: inkomishi"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fng",
"2": "lo kom"
},
"expansion": "Fanagalo: lo kom",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Fanagalo: lo kom"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "brc",
"2": "konghi"
},
"expansion": "Berbice Creole Dutch: konghi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Berbice Creole Dutch: konghi"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dcr",
"2": "kommetje",
"3": "komintji",
"4": "kom"
},
"expansion": "Negerhollands: kommetje, komintji, kom",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Negerhollands: kommetje, komintji, kom"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "djk",
"2": "komiki",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Aukan: komiki",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "from the diminutive"
},
"expansion": "(from the diminutive)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "→ Aukan: komiki (from the diminutive)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "kom",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Indonesian: kom",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Indonesian: kom"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pap",
"2": "kòmchi",
"3": "kònchi",
"4": "kommetsje",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Papiamentu: kòmchi, kònchi, kommetsje",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "from the diminutive"
},
"expansion": "(from the diminutive)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "→ Papiamentu: kòmchi, kònchi, kommetsje (from the diminutive)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "srn",
"2": "komki",
"3": "komiki",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Sranan Tongo: komki, komiki",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "from the diminutive"
},
"expansion": "(from the diminutive)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "→ Sranan Tongo: komki, komiki (from the diminutive)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "arw",
"2": "komiki",
"3": "kuñki",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Lokono: komiki, kuñki",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Lokono: komiki, kuñki"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hns",
"2": "komki",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Caribbean Hindustani: komki",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Caribbean Hindustani: komki"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "car",
"2": "komiki",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Kari'na: komiki",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kari'na: komiki"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "njt",
"2": "kommiki",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ndyuka-Trio Pidgin: kommiki",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ndyuka-Trio Pidgin: kommiki"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "comme"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch comme",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "odt",
"3": "*kumb"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch *kumb",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "frk",
"3": "*kumb"
},
"expansion": "Frankish *kumb",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*kumbaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kumbaz",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch comme, from Old Dutch *kumb, from Frankish *kumb, from Proto-Germanic *kumbaz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kommen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kommetje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "-en",
"3": "+"
},
"expansion": "kom f (plural kommen, diminutive kommetje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"kom"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"bowl"
],
"links": [
[
"bowl",
"bowl"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"basin"
],
"links": [
[
"basin",
"basin"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"nl:Body parts"
],
"glosses": [
"socket (hollow part in a bone)"
],
"links": [
[
"socket",
"socket"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"nl:Geography"
],
"glosses": [
"(village) center, in particular one with buildings around a central square"
],
"links": [
[
"geography",
"geography"
],
[
"village",
"village"
],
[
"center",
"center"
],
[
"building",
"building"
],
[
"square",
"square"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(geography) (village) center, in particular one with buildings around a central square"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"geography",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Dutch dated terms"
],
"glosses": [
"built-up area"
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated) built-up area"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bebouwde kom"
}
],
"tags": [
"dated",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"inner harbour"
],
"links": [
[
"harbour",
"harbour"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɔm/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-kom.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0d/Nl-kom.ogg/Nl-kom.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0d/Nl-kom.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔm"
}
],
"word": "kom"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch non-lemma forms",
"Dutch verb forms",
"Pages with 23 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɔm",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɔm/1 syllable"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "kom",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"kom"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "komen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of komen:",
"first-person singular present indicative"
],
"links": [
[
"komen",
"komen#Dutch"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "komen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of komen:",
"second-person singular present indicative"
],
"links": [
[
"komen",
"komen#Dutch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of komen:",
"(in case of inversion) second-person singular present indicative"
],
"raw_tags": [
"in case of inversion"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "komen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of komen:",
"imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"komen",
"komen#Dutch"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɔm/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-kom.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0d/Nl-kom.ogg/Nl-kom.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0d/Nl-kom.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔm"
}
],
"word": "kom"
}
Download raw JSONL data for kom meaning in Dutch (7.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (db0bec0 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.