"koe" meaning in Dutch

See koe in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ku/ Audio: Nl-koe.ogg Forms: koeien [plural], koetje [diminutive, neuter]
Rhymes: -u Etymology: From Middle Dutch coe, from Old Dutch cuo, from Proto-West Germanic *kū, from Proto-Germanic *kūz, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷṓws. Cognate with English cow, West Frisian ko, Low German Koh, German Kuh, Luxembourgish Kou, and Danish ko. Etymology templates: {{inh|nl|dum|coe}} Middle Dutch coe, {{inh|nl|odt|cuo}} Old Dutch cuo, {{inh|nl|gmw-pro|*kū}} Proto-West Germanic *kū, {{inh|nl|gem-pro|*kūz}} Proto-Germanic *kūz, {{der|nl|ine-pro|*gʷṓws}} Proto-Indo-European *gʷṓws, {{cog|en|cow}} English cow, {{cog|fy|ko}} West Frisian ko, {{cog|nds|Koh}} Low German Koh, {{cog|de|Kuh}} German Kuh, {{cog|lb|Kou}} Luxembourgish Kou, {{cog|da|ko}} Danish ko Head templates: {{nl-noun|f|koeien|koetje}} koe f (plural koeien, diminutive koetje n)
  1. cow; a female of certain mammals, in particular bovines Tags: feminine Categories (lifeform): Bovines Synonyms: koebeest

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for koe meaning in Dutch (4.4kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "koei"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: koei",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: koei"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "brc",
            "2": "kui"
          },
          "expansion": "Berbice Creole Dutch: kui",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Berbice Creole Dutch: kui"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-jdt",
            "2": "kû",
            "3": "kûche",
            "4": "kûtše",
            "5": "kûtśe"
          },
          "expansion": "Jersey Dutch: kû, kûche, kûtše, kûtśe",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Jersey Dutch: kû, kûche, kûtše, kûtśe"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dcr",
            "2": "koei",
            "3": "kui",
            "4": "kuj"
          },
          "expansion": "Negerhollands: koei, kui, kuj",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Negerhollands: koei, kui, kuj"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "skw",
            "2": "kui"
          },
          "expansion": "Skepi Creole Dutch: kui",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Skepi Creole Dutch: kui"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xlo",
            "2": "kui",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Loup A: kui",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "derived from a colloquial form"
          },
          "expansion": "(derived from a colloquial form)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Loup A: kui (derived from a colloquial form)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mjy",
            "2": "kójak",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Mahican: kójak",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Mahican: kójak"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "umu",
            "2": "kóowuy",
            "3": "kooy",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Munsee: kóowuy, kooy",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Munsee: kóowuy, kooy"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "coe"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch coe",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "cuo"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch cuo",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*kū"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *kū",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*kūz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kūz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʷṓws"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷṓws",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "cow"
      },
      "expansion": "English cow",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fy",
        "2": "ko"
      },
      "expansion": "West Frisian ko",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nds",
        "2": "Koh"
      },
      "expansion": "Low German Koh",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Kuh"
      },
      "expansion": "German Kuh",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lb",
        "2": "Kou"
      },
      "expansion": "Luxembourgish Kou",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "ko"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish ko",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch coe, from Old Dutch cuo, from Proto-West Germanic *kū, from Proto-Germanic *kūz, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷṓws.\nCognate with English cow, West Frisian ko, Low German Koh, German Kuh, Luxembourgish Kou, and Danish ko.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "koeien",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koetje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "koeien",
        "3": "koetje"
      },
      "expansion": "koe f (plural koeien, diminutive koetje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "koe"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch nouns with glide vowel in plural",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "nl",
          "name": "Bovines",
          "orig": "nl:Bovines",
          "parents": [
            "Even-toed ungulates",
            "Mammals",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "gekkekoeienziekte"
        },
        {
          "word": "koebeest"
        },
        {
          "word": "koehandel"
        },
        {
          "word": "koeien met gouden horens"
        },
        {
          "word": "koeienhandel"
        },
        {
          "word": "koeienletter"
        },
        {
          "word": "koeienvlaai"
        },
        {
          "word": "koemelk"
        },
        {
          "word": "koevanger"
        },
        {
          "word": "olifantenkoe"
        },
        {
          "word": "zeekoe"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cow; a female of certain mammals, in particular bovines"
      ],
      "id": "en-koe-nl-noun-R2HnHqbB",
      "links": [
        [
          "cow",
          "cow"
        ],
        [
          "bovine",
          "bovine"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "koebeest"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ku/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-u"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "coup"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-koe.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1e/Nl-koe.ogg/Nl-koe.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1e/Nl-koe.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "koe"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "gekkekoeienziekte"
    },
    {
      "word": "koebeest"
    },
    {
      "word": "koehandel"
    },
    {
      "word": "koeien met gouden horens"
    },
    {
      "word": "koeienhandel"
    },
    {
      "word": "koeienletter"
    },
    {
      "word": "koeienvlaai"
    },
    {
      "word": "koemelk"
    },
    {
      "word": "koevanger"
    },
    {
      "word": "olifantenkoe"
    },
    {
      "word": "zeekoe"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "koei"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: koei",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: koei"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "brc",
            "2": "kui"
          },
          "expansion": "Berbice Creole Dutch: kui",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Berbice Creole Dutch: kui"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-jdt",
            "2": "kû",
            "3": "kûche",
            "4": "kûtše",
            "5": "kûtśe"
          },
          "expansion": "Jersey Dutch: kû, kûche, kûtše, kûtśe",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Jersey Dutch: kû, kûche, kûtše, kûtśe"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dcr",
            "2": "koei",
            "3": "kui",
            "4": "kuj"
          },
          "expansion": "Negerhollands: koei, kui, kuj",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Negerhollands: koei, kui, kuj"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "skw",
            "2": "kui"
          },
          "expansion": "Skepi Creole Dutch: kui",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Skepi Creole Dutch: kui"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xlo",
            "2": "kui",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Loup A: kui",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "derived from a colloquial form"
          },
          "expansion": "(derived from a colloquial form)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Loup A: kui (derived from a colloquial form)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mjy",
            "2": "kójak",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Mahican: kójak",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Mahican: kójak"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "umu",
            "2": "kóowuy",
            "3": "kooy",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Munsee: kóowuy, kooy",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Munsee: kóowuy, kooy"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "coe"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch coe",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "cuo"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch cuo",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*kū"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *kū",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*kūz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kūz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʷṓws"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷṓws",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "cow"
      },
      "expansion": "English cow",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fy",
        "2": "ko"
      },
      "expansion": "West Frisian ko",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nds",
        "2": "Koh"
      },
      "expansion": "Low German Koh",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Kuh"
      },
      "expansion": "German Kuh",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lb",
        "2": "Kou"
      },
      "expansion": "Luxembourgish Kou",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "ko"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish ko",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch coe, from Old Dutch cuo, from Proto-West Germanic *kū, from Proto-Germanic *kūz, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷṓws.\nCognate with English cow, West Frisian ko, Low German Koh, German Kuh, Luxembourgish Kou, and Danish ko.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "koeien",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koetje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "koeien",
        "3": "koetje"
      },
      "expansion": "koe f (plural koeien, diminutive koetje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "koe"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
        "Dutch feminine nouns",
        "Dutch lemmas",
        "Dutch nouns",
        "Dutch nouns with glide vowel in plural",
        "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
        "Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
        "Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Dutch terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
        "Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
        "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
        "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Dutch terms with audio links",
        "Dutch terms with homophones",
        "Rhymes:Dutch/u",
        "Rhymes:Dutch/u/1 syllable",
        "nl:Bovines"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cow; a female of certain mammals, in particular bovines"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cow",
          "cow"
        ],
        [
          "bovine",
          "bovine"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "koebeest"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ku/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-u"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "coup"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-koe.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1e/Nl-koe.ogg/Nl-koe.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1e/Nl-koe.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "koe"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.